Gum omission lossis recession tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho kev pom tseeb sab nraud, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm uas nws tsis tuaj yeem luag tsis txaj muag, tab sis kuj muaj cov kab mob uas ua rau cov hniav noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no yog cov txheej txheem uas muaj kev vam meej, txij li lub sijhawm dhau mus nws tuaj yeem kis mus rau tag nrho lub puab tsaig.
Kev poob qis tseem ceeb txhais tau hais tias kev tshem tawm cov fibers mos los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov pob txha, vim tias cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov hniav raug nthuav tawm. Nws yog qhov ua tau kom tiv thaiv qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau cov pos hniav reeding. Kev kho mob yuav tham hauv qab no.
Yog vim li cas omission
Nws tsis tsim nyog rov kho cov pos hniav yam tsis tau tsim qhov laj thawj ntawm nws qhov kev tshem tawm, txij li kev kho mob hauv qhov no yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, vim qhov tsis xws luag yuav rov qab los. Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob yog kab mob pathologies:
- kab mob periodontal;
- gingivitis nyob rau theem hnyav;
- periodontitis.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaij mos, lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog kev tu lub qhov ncauj tsis zoo, ua rau cov khoom khaws cia hauv lub hnab ntim khoom, tsim kom muaj huab cua zoo rau cov kab mob.kab mob. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw so nthuav dav, thiab cov co toxins uas tawm los ntawm cov kab mob corrode cov ntaub so ntswg ncig lawv, suav nrog cov pob txha, thiab tom qab ntawd gingival prolapse tshwm sim. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau raws sijhawm.
Lwm yam tshwm sim
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis xws luag kuj tshwm sim vim muaj lwm yam:
- kev siv tsis raug.
- txhuam hniav tsis raug ua rau cov nqaij mos puas.
- Siv cov khoom siv tu cev uas tsis tsim nyog rau ib tus neeg, xws li tshuaj txhuam hniav uas muaj cov khoom txhuam los yog txhuam hniav qub.
- Cov qauv txawv txav ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
- Ntsig ntawm cov txheej txheem alveolar vim yog cov hniav poob. Txij li thaum tsis muaj kev thauj khoom ntawm thaj chaw no, muaj teeb meem metabolic thiab ntshav tsis txaus, ua rau prolapse.
- Tooth anomalies.
- Kev kaw ntawm lub puab tsaig tsis raug, xws li kev sib sib zog nqus tom, thaum lub hauv caug qis dua sab sauv thiab cov pos hniav kov;
- Kev tsim kho tsis tsim nyog los ntawm kws kho hniav.
- Cary nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm caj dab.
- Hnub nyoog muaj feem cuam tshuam, xws li cov neeg tshaj 60.
- Vim kev sib tsoo ntawm cov hniav tsis tuaj yeem (bruxism), feem ntau thaum pw tsaug zog.
- Vim kev cuam tshuam hormonal uas tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam.
- YAscorbic acid deficiency.
- Ntau yam cwj pwm phem xws li haus luam yeeb, ntsia thawv tom.
Tom qabYog vim li cas rau qhov omission tau raug tshem tawm, cov theem tom ntej ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem pib, thaum lub sij hawm nws yuav tsum tau nqa cov ntaub so ntswg, yog li npog cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov hniav. Kev kho cov pos hniav tsis yog ib qho yooj yim txheej txheem.
Symptoms of drooping
Thaum pib muaj tus kab mob no, nws nyuaj heev kom pom qhov kev tshem tawm, tshwj tsis yog cov hniav lossis cov pos hniav pib mob. Tias yog vim li cas cov neeg mob feem ntau pom qhov kev txhim kho ntawm pathology twb thaum cov hauv paus hniav raug nthuav tawm.
Gingival prolapse, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no, tau lees paub los ntawm cov cim hauv qab no:
- tag nrho lossis ib nrab raug ntawm cov hauv paus hniav;
- maj mam txo qis ntawm cov pos hniav;
- nce hniav rhiab heev rau cov zaub mov txias thiab kub (qhov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab ib ntus);
- txhim kho kab mob ntawm cov hniav hauv paus hniav, uas tuaj yeem pom tsis raug thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Kev faib tawm
Kev Txom Nyem tau muab faib ua hom xws li:
- Physiological. Nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws thiab pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus (los ntawm 60 xyoo), uas yog, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev laus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov mob tsis tsim, cov hniav ruaj khov, thiab cov hauv paus hniav pom meej.
- Taumatic. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm ib hom kev siv tshuab, piv txwv li, vim yog txhuam ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv los yog cov khoom tawv tawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, o tsis tshwm sim, los ntshav ntawm cov pos hniav yog tsis pom, raug ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.tus cwj pwm tsis tseem ceeb. Qhov ntau yam no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg mob ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog.
Symptomatic. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tu cev tsis zoo, nrog rau cov kab mob gingivitis thiab periodontitis. Feem ntau, qhov omission cuam tshuam rau cov hniav anterior ntawm kab qis. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau xoob, thiab cov pos hniav tuaj yeem los ntshav thiab o
Nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, prolapse muab faib ua me me (tsis ntau tshaj peb millimeters), nruab nrab (tsis ntau tshaj tsib) thiab hnyav (tsib lossis ntau dua). Xav txog yuav ua li cas kho cov pos hniav tau ua tiav.
Kev phais txoj kev kho mob
Yuav kom kho tus mob prolapse kom tiav, koj yuav tsum xub paub seb qhov twg ua rau tus kab mob. Cov pos hniav yuav tsum tau tsa tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv kev pheej hmoo ntawm caries ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov hniav. Raws li lawv rhiab heev, muaj teeb meem nrog kev noj mov thiab haus dej. Mob hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias nqus pa hauv qhov ncauj.
Kev kho mob phais feem ntau yog xaiv raws li nws coj tau zoo tshaj plaws. Kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos (yog tias qhov teeb meem nyuaj, ces siv tshuaj loog dav dav tuaj yeem siv tau) thiab suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov pos hniav uas muaj ib tug pathology, ib tug khub ntawm parallel incisions yog ua, vim hais tias ntawm cov flap ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yog tsim;
- kho cov cag liab qab nrog cov tshuaj uas pab ntxuav cov kab mob plaque;
- daim ntaub npuag yog tsau nrog sutures kom cov pos hniavtau sawv;
- yog rooj plaub no mob hnyav, cov pos hniav tsis txaus nqa, ces muab ib daim ntaub so ntswg los ntawm lub palate, ces muab xaws rau qhov chaw.
Flaws
Qhov kev hloov pauv no ua rau nws tuaj yeem kho tau txawm tias muaj zog ntawm cov pos hniav qis. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev no kuj muaj qee qhov tsis zoo:
- nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub palate uas cov ntaub so ntswg tau txais los ntawm, qhov tsis xis nyob yuav hnov, thiab kev kho yuav tshwm sim tom qab ib ntus;
- vim qhov sib txawv ntawm cov palate thiab cov pos hniav, muaj qhov tsis zoo los ntawm qhov pom kev zoo nkauj;
- Yuav siv sijhawm rau cov ntaub so ntswg tshiab kom nyob hauv.
Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm rov qab los?
Tom qab ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia. Feem ntau, kev rov zoo yuav siv sijhawm tsis pub dhau ob lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm no koj xav tau:
- siv cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj uas tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab txhawb kev kho cov ntaub so ntswg sai;
- tshuaj txhuam hniav rau cov pos hniav, uas muaj cov nyhuv tiv thaiv kab mob;
- thaum txhuam koj cov hniav, tsuas yog siv txhuam mos thiab hla qhov chaw uas tau ua haujlwm rau;
- tsis txhob koom nrog lub cev hnyav;
- tsis txhob haus cawv thiab tsis haus luam yeeb;
- tsis txhob noj zaub mov kub lossis txias;
- yog qhov mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab txias txias rau ntawm lub plhu lossis daim di ncauj, tab sis tsis nyob ntawm cov pos hniav;
- noj zaub mos kom tsis txhob raug mob ntawm cov pos hniav.
Thawj zaug tom qab phais cov ntaub so ntswgyuav o, tus neeg mob yuav hnov mob. Qhov no yog qhov qub thiab yuav dhau mus sai sai. Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis ploj mus ntev, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, thiab nws, dhau los, yuav muab tshuaj kho ntxiv. Puas muaj peev xwm kho cov pos hniav hauv tsev? Xav paub ntau ntxiv tom qab.
Lwm yam kev kho mob
Thaum kuaj pom tsis tau, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, leej twg yuav qhia seb yuav kho cov kab mob zoo li cas. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas. Cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem siv tau.
- Nkauj nrov plig plawg. Nrog rau txoj kev no, cov pos hniav tuaj yeem nqa tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog siv tsis tshua muaj, vim nws yuav tsum tau hloov cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv mus rau qhov chaw puas. Yog tias qhov tsis xws luag cuam tshuam yuav luag tag nrho lub puab tsaig, txoj kev no nyuaj heev rau kev thov. Tab sis tseem, hom kev kho mob no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Yog li, koj tsis tas yuav tos nws cov txiaj ntsig tau ntev - nws yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov cai tiv thaiv, ces qhov muaj feem ntawm qhov teeb meem rov qab los yog tsawg. Puas muaj lwm txoj kev kho rau cov pos hniav uas muaj?
- Y Collagen membrane. Nws tau muab tso rau ntawm lub phaj cortical ntawm cov txheej txheem alveolar txhawm rau txhawm rau kho cov ntaub so ntswg. Thaum nws ua tiav, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Kuj tseem muaj cov khoom siv absorbable uas yaj lawv tus kheej hauv ib lub sijhawm, tab sis lawv kim dua. Ua tsaug rau daim nyias nyias, li ntawm 80% ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yog rov tsim dua tshiab. Puas muaj tshuaj kho cov pos hniav?
- Kho nrogcov tshuaj kho mob. Txoj kev no yog tsim rau cov neeg mob uas ntshai heev ntawm kev phais. Kev kho mob hauv qhov no yog tsom rau kev ua kom cov txheej txheem rov qab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov enzymes uas cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm amelogenin, uas yog, cov protein hauv cov hniav enamel. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, kev kho hniav ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov ntaub so ntswg pib. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov ntaub so ntswg mos yog kho nrog enamel matrix, uas slows down txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tau tos ntev rau qhov tshwm sim. Txawm hais tias nws tsim nyog, thiab cov ntaub yuav zoo zoo tom qab kho dua.
Yog tias cov pos hniav tau sagged, cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias cov txheej txheem no yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem txhim kho los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov kev kho mob pej xeem thiab pej xeem.
Yog li, yog tias gingival prolapse tau sau tseg. Yuav tsa li cas? Ib qho gel nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem pab tau (Asepta, Metrogyl). Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis tu ncua zaws cov pos hniav nrog koj cov ntiv tes siv cov khoom no.
kev kho neeg zoo
Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsa cov pos hniav nrog kev pab ntawm pej xeem txoj kev. Tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov mob thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog cov zaub mov hauv qab no.
Y Tincture ntawm calamus hauv paus thiab propolis. Nws yog tsim nyog los ncuav 10 g ntawm propolis 0.5 l cawv, thiab ces tawm hauv qhov sib tov rau 2 lub lis piam nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau zuaj lub hauv paus calamus thiab ua tib txoj kev nrog nws. Tom qab ob qho tib si sib xyaw ua ke, lawv tau muab tso rau hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1 mus rau 1. Koj yuav tsum yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog cov tshuaj no tsis pub ntau tshaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Decoctions ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab. Yog sivchamomile, yarrow, mint, txiv qaub balm thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag uas muaj anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Rau ib tug tablespoon ntawm crushed muaj nyob rau hauv qhuav daim ntawv, ib khob dej yog noj. Tom qab ntawd lub broth yog boiled rau 15-20 feeb, thiab tom qab nws tau txias, koj yuav tsum tau yaug koj lub qhov ncauj tom qab tag nrho cov pluas noj. Cov pos hniav yuav tsum tau siv tsis tu ncua.
Kev siv tshuaj ntsuab infusions yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau ua raws nraim kom tsis txhob rov qab cov pos hniav. Thiab, tau kawg, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho hniav 2 zaug hauv ib xyoos rau kev tiv thaiv txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob tam sim ntawd.
tiv thaiv kab mob
Txhawm rau zam qhov mob xws li cov pos hniav, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ntau txoj cai yooj yim. Yog li, yog tias muaj qhov txawv txav tom, nws yuav tsum tau kho kom sai li sai tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav tsis tau xwb, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam kab mob loj.
Koj tuaj yeem kho malocclusion nrog ntau yam kev zawm hniav, uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg mob tom qab kev sib tham tsim nyog nrog tus kws kho hniav.
kauj ruam tom ntej yog kev tu qhov ncauj tas li. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txhuam koj cov hniav ob zaug ib hnub, thaum txhuam yuav tsum mos. Tsis txhob hnov qab ntxuav cov quav hniav los ntawm tus nplaig thiab ob sab plhu.
In xaus
Nws tsis pom zoo kom noj ntau cov khoom qab zib thiab khoom noj uas ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hniav enamel. Yog tias ua tau, tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv kab noj hniavQhov ncauj ntawm cov kab mob, txij li cov mucous membrane tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab ua rau mob vim kis kab mob nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav prolapse.
Nws tseem yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv koj cov khoom noj uas muaj zinc, calcium, vitamins E, D. Cov ntsiab lus tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm kab mob.
