Cov mob me me yuav tsum muaj tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb - saib xyuas, nkag siab. Nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab hais tias txhua qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Turner Research Institute yog ib qho ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev kho mob thiab cov chaw kuaj mob ntawm cov niaj hnub kev kho mob thiab orthopedics.
G. I nyob qhov twg Turner?
St. Petersburg, Pushkin - cov kab lus no pib ib zaj dab neeg txog ntau qhov chaw. Thiab tsis tsuas yog ntawm keeb kwm xwm. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog zoo nkauj no ntawm lub nroog ntawm Neva, muaj Kev Tshawb Fawb Cov Me Nyuam Orthopedic lub koom haum hu ua G. I. Turner. Lub motto ntawm lub koom haum: "Peb muab cov me nyuam muaj kev xyiv fab ntawm kev txav. Peb daws tej teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm pediatric traumatology thiab pediatric orthopedics." Nws yog ob qhov chaw no uas yog qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kho mob. Lub koob meej ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas muab lawv cov txuj ci, lawv txoj kev paub rau cov menyuam yaus, mus deb dhau ntawm ciam teb ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv Pushkin, lub koom haum yog nyob rau ntawm Parkovaya Street, nyob rau hauv ob peb lub tsev nrog passage galleries ntawm lawv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov chaw kho mob kho mob, lub koom haum muajtsev qiv ntawv, tsev kawm ntawv, cov chaw kuaj mob tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawm qhov chaw nyob no yog Department of Pediatric Traumatology thiab Orthopedics ntawm North-Western State Medical University. I. I. Mechnikov, qhov twg cov tub ntxhais kawm raug cob qhia, paub txog kev xyaum cov hauv paus thiab lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm yav tom ntej los ntawm cov kws kho mob uas muaj peev xwm ntawm ntau yam tshwj xeeb. Yog li lub koom haum kho mob no muaj tag nrho cov khoom los xyuas kom cov menyuam tau txais kev kho mob zoo thiab kev loj hlob zoo.
Rau lub koom haum muaj npe
Ib qho kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kho mob thiab cov chaw kuaj mob niaj hnub tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus - lub koom haum Turner (St. Petersburg) - tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1890 raws li lawv hais tam sim no, lub tsev rau cov menyuam tuag tes tuag taw thiab tuag tes tuag taw. Lub tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm orthopedics thiab traumatology rau cov me nyuam tau tsim nrog kev pab los ntawm philanthropists nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm xib fwb Heinrich Ivanovich Turner. Nws yog ib tug neeg zoo, muaj lub hom phiaj. Nws yog thawj tus xav paub txog cov teeb meem ntawm cov menyuam yaus pathologies hauv orthopedics thiab traumatology, ntseeg tias cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov kab mob pathologies, ob qho tib si hauv plab thiab kis tau los ntawm ntau yam kev raug mob, yuav tsum tau kho, thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau lub neej. Lub koom haum kho mob tshwj xeeb tau ua haujlwm thiab tsim kho rau xyoo pua thib ob, zoo siab coj lub npe ntawm nws tus tsim - xibfwb G. I. Turner. Lub koom haum Children's Orthopedic Research Institute pab ntau pua tus menyuam hauv ib xyoos, tsis yog siv cov kev ua tiav uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis niaj hnub nrhiav cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem kev pab.mob, pab los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb.
Pediatric orthopedics thiab traumatology
Tshawb fawb lub koom haum ntawm Traumatology thiab Orthopedics. Turner yog tib lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv nws cov tshuaj uas ua cov kev tshawb fawb hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab orthopedics. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum zoo siab rau cov khoom plig tau txais los ntawm lub koom haum. Piv txwv li, qhov khoom plig txhua xyoo "Vocation" tau muab tsub rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb ntawm Turner ob zaug. Qhov no tau tshwm sim thawj zaug thaum lub koom haum cov kws tshaj lij tau cawm txoj sia ntawm tus neeg mob me uas tau txais kev kub nyhiab ntawm 95% ntawm lub cev. Yog lawm, lub koom haum tshawb fawb Turner hauv Pushkin tsis yog tsuas yog kho cov teeb meem, kab mob thiab pathologies ntawm lub cev musculoskeletal ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Cov tswv yim ntawm kev pab cov me nyuam kub hnyiab tau tsim thiab ua tiav ntawm no. Kev txaus siab ntawm lub koom haum yog suav tias yog qhov kev phais mob rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob hauv kev kho mob orthopedics hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Science at the Practice Institute
Turner Children's Orthopedic Institute tsis yog kev kho mob nkaus xwb. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kho mob tas li ua cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, uas suav nrog hauv lub xeev txoj kev npaj tau pom zoo los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb, Kev Kawm thiab Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Txoj Cai ntawm Ministry of He alth ntawm Lavxias Federation. Muaj ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov kev ua ub no, lawv npog ntau thaj chaw ntawm kev kho mob rau menyuam yaus thiab orthopedics. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum tau koom ncaj qha rau hauv kev cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog hauv cov kev kho mob no.thaj chaw. Tshaj li kaum xyoo dhau los thiab ib nrab ib leeg, lub koom haum cov neeg ua haujlwm tau tshaj tawm ntau tshaj li ib puas phau ntawv thiab kev kho mob thev naus laus zis rau cov kws kho mob, thiab tau txais 175 Lavxias patents rau ntau hom kev kho mob. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau koom tes nrog cov koom haum kho mob thiab cov chaw kho mob ntawm lwm lub teb chaws, ua kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb sib koom ua ke. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov haujlwm tshawb fawb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kho mob muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- kev kho mob orthopedic-traumatic rau cov menyuam yaus uas tau txais los yog congenital pathologies ntawm cov musculoskeletal system ntawm lub cev;
- kev tshawb fawb-raws li kev ua haujlwm kho mob;
- txo qis hauv menyuam tsis taus;
- txo qis hauv menyuam yaus tuag vim raug mob thiab kub hnyiab;
- neuroorthopedic nam nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus kuaj mob hlwb palsy thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm neurotrauma;
- microsurgery ntawm lub osteoarticular apparatus - autotransplantation;
- kho kom zoo ntawm ceg thiab pob qij txha deformities hauv ntau qhov chaw kho mob;
- kev kuaj mob ntxov thiab kev kho mob zoo ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj lub hauv siab hip dislocation;
- txhim kho cov cuab yeej qub rau kev kho mob thiab kho cov menyuam yaus nrog kev loj hlob pathologies ntawm lub duav sib koom;
- Kev kawm ntawm scoliosis, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm tus txha caj qaum;
- txo qis hauv kev tsis taus thiab kev tuag thaum raug mob thiab kub hnyiab, kev loj hlob ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm dermis;
- neonatal orthopedics, suav nrog kev kuaj mob thaum cev xeeb tub.
Pediatric orthopedics thiab pediatric traumatology yog kev kho mob nyuajspheres, lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev siv nyob rau hauv kev xyaum ntawm qhov kev tsim kho tshiab tso cai rau peb los pab ntau tus neeg mob hluas tau txais kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev cia siab rau lub neej tag nrho.
tsev kho mob cov cai
Thaum tig mus rau lub koom haum Turner (St. Petersburg), cov neeg mob me me thiab lawv niam lawv txiv tuaj yeem suav nrog ntau hom kev kho mob:
- kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, uas suav nrog cov thev naus laus zis siab siv hauv Turner Research Institute;
- kev kho mob tshwj xeeb muaj nyob rau hauv kev tuav pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb;
- them nyiaj kho mob thiab kev pabcuam.
Txhawm rau kom tus menyuam raug kuaj thiab kho, yog tias tsim nyog, ntawm lub koom haum tshawb fawb Turner, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xa tsis yog lub tsev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw nyob, tab sis kuj muaj daim ntawv qhia txog kev kho mob, uas tau ua. los ntawm ib tus kws tshaj lij ntawm lub tuam tsev uas tus neeg mob me raug xa mus. Yog tias qhov teeb meem ntawm kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tau daws tau zoo, hu rau tsev kho mob raug xa mus rau cov niam txiv. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem tau ua raws li tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj. Cov niam txiv uas yuav mus pw hauv tsev kho mob nrog lawv cov menyuam yuav tsum paub tias lub koom haum tshawb fawb Turner tsis muaj chaw so rau cov niam txiv ntawm cov neeg mob me, thiab tsis them nyiaj rau lawv txoj kev mus los ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob thiab rov qab. Cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob ntawm tus menyuam yaus rau kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv chav saib xyuas nkag.
Lub tsev kho mob twg muaj?
Ntawm qhov chaw nyob: St. Petersburg, Pushkin, ntawm Parkovaya Street, 64-68, muaj ib lub tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus - lub koom haum ntawm Traumatology thiab Orthopedics npe tom qab G. I. Turner. Lub koom haum muaj 12 lub chaw kho mob, suav nrog cov tshuaj loog thiab chaw ua haujlwm thiab ib chav haujlwm hu ua "Motor Rehabilitation". Lub koom haum tseem muaj lub chaw kuaj mob kuaj mob thiab lub chaw pab tswv yim kuaj mob. Txhua ntawm 10 lub chaw kho mob ua haujlwm hauv nws qhov chaw ntawm kev phais orthopedic:
- 1 Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Pob Txha, qhov chaw cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav, cov pob qij txha cuav, cov ceg tawv nqaij raug kho;
- 2nd Department of Spinal Pathology thiab Neurosurgery;
- 3rd Department of Hip Pathology muab kev kho mob rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob nrog lub hauv caug dislocation ntawm lub duav, kab mob ntawm lub duav, lub duav deformities;
- 4th department ntawm sab ceg thiab ko taw pathology, kab mob hauv lub cev, qhov chaw cov menyuam yaus raug kho tom qab raug mob ntawm sab sab, nrog rau cov kab mob congenital, paresis thiab tuag tes tuag taw, sab ceg, cov leeg, nrog rau cov kab mob no. raws li clubfoot thiab tiaj tus taw;
- 5th department ntawm cerebral palsy muab kev pab rau cov menyuam yaus kuaj mob hlwb palsy, nrog rau lwm yam kev tuag tes tuag taw, kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm osteooplastic thiab neurosurgical interventions;
- 6th Department of Reconstructive Microsurgery pab cov menyuam yaus nrog pathologies ntawm cov ceg tawv, lub tuam tsev kuj tshem tawm cov sutures, deformities, nti tawm ntawm tus menyuam lub cevtom qab kub hnyiab, raug mob thiab ua haujlwm;
- 7th Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Nyuaj Siab, Rheumatoid Arthritis thiab Combustiology;
- 8th Department of Maxillofacial Surgery;
- 10th department ntawm arthrogryposis, qhov twg cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov kab mob osteogenesis, cov kab mob ntawm arthrogryposis thiab congenital malformations ntawm sab ceg raug kho;
- 11th Orthopedic Traumatology Rehabilitation Department.
Txhua lub tsev kho mob ntiav cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog - kws kho mob cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg sib tw ntawm kev kho mob sciences, cov kws kho mob uas muaj peev xwm siab tshaj plaws, uas siv cov kev txhim kho tshiab tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov kws kho mob orthopedics hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw kho mob.
Txoj kev kuaj mob tshiab kawg ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb. Turner
Lub koom haum ntawm Orthopedics thiab Traumatology rau Cov Me Nyuam thiab Cov Hluas tsis yog tsuas yog kho mob xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev pab sab laj. Kev txais kev sab laj yog ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb. Turner los ntawm txhua lub chaw kho mob. Cov neeg mob tau muab ntau hom kev kuaj mob nrog kev tawm tswv yim tom ntej ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm kho thiab kho kom rov zoo. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv qhia, cov neeg mob raug xaiv los mus pw hauv tsev kho mob hauv cov chaw kho mob ntawm lub koom haum. Diagnostics ntawm cov neeg mob kuj yog ua los ntawm scientific thiab laboratory department nrog ib tug lossis loj arsenal ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov tswv yim. Xws li:
- chaw kuaj mob kuaj mob, qhov chaw kuaj biomaterial;
- laboratory ntawm physiological thiab biomechanical kev tshawb fawb, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas ntawm cov khoom siv ultrasound tshiab,ECG;
- department of radiation diagnostics, suav nrog MRI, CT, radiography;
- Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv prosthetic thiab orthopedic, muab cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los pab cov neeg mob hluas - corsets, tshwj xeeb tsim, cuffs, footrests, splints.
Cov menyuam yaus muaj kev tsis taus muaj cai tau txais cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tau txais kev pab dawb. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub tias yog cov nyiaj no tau txais los ntawm lawv tus kheej cov nyiaj, cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm tuaj yeem raug muab raws li txoj cai lij choj.
Ntawm txoj hauv kev kho dua tshiab
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov chaw kho mob thiab kuaj mob raws li lub koom haum tshawb fawb Turner kuj tau hais tawm hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Txhim Kho Lub Zog. Nws nyob ntawm no tsuas yog ob qhov chaw neeg hlau hauv peb lub tebchaws ua haujlwm:
- "Armeo" los kho cov haujlwm ntawm cov ceg tawv;
- "Lokomat" txhawm rau txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm qis qis.
Cov mechanocomplexes no yog cov neeg pabcuam neeg hlau rau cov neeg mob me thiab kws kho mob, vim tias lawv ua haujlwm ntawm lub chaw kho mob phais, thiab tsis nyob hauv lub chaw kho mob. Siv cov tshuab neeg hlau no, tus menyuam muaj lub sijhawm, txawm tias muaj kev ua si ntawm lub cev tsawg, los tsim lub tshuab locomotor lossis tuav lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov ceg qis lossis sab sauv.
CDC ntawm Lakhtinskaya
Los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub koom haum nws paub tias txij li lub sijhawm tsim nws nyob thiab ua haujlwmnyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, ntawm txoj kev Lakhtinskaya. Nyob rau hauv 1967, lub koom haum tau pauv mus rau lub nroog ntawm Pushkin, qhov twg lub tsev ntawm Republican Children's Tsev Kho Mob rau cov me nyuam uas muaj kab mob ntawm musculoskeletal system (musculoskeletal system) tau tshwj xeeb tsim. Txij li thaum xyoo 2012, lub chaw pab tswv yim thiab kev kuaj mob tau qhib rau ntawm Lakhtinskaya Street, qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub tsev rau cov menyuam muaj mob nyob hauv keeb kwm, uas yog ib ceg ntawm Turner Research Institute. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog, pib kho thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob, thiab tseem tau txais cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog. CDC ntawm Lakhtinskaya ua haujlwm ze nrog Turner Research Institute hauv Pushkin, ob qho tib si ua ntej thiab tom qab pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab kho cov neeg mob. Hauv nruab nrab muaj ib hnub tsev kho mob. Nws ua haujlwm tau npaj tseg, tom qab uas cov neeg mob nyob hauv cov chav so. CDC tau nruab nrog cov cuab yeej tshiab tshaj plaws rau kev kuaj mob, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev kho kom rov zoo.
Yuav ua li cas mus rau Turner Research Institute?
Cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lub hauv paus los yog kis tau cov kab mob ntawm lub cev musculoskeletal muaj kev cia siab siab rau lub koom haum Turner. St. Petersburg yog lub nroog uas muaj cib fim zoo thiab muaj kev cia siab, suav nrog kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus niam txiv uas nws cov menyuam xav tau kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, kev kho mob ceev lossis kev npaj kho mob, nrog rau kev kho kom rov zoo li qub hauv thaj chaw orthopedics lossis traumatology, xav tsis thoob: yuav ua li cas thiaj tau mus rau Turner Research Institute? Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm St. Petersburg los ntawm kev noj daim pib rau lub tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob tawm ntawm Vitebsky Chaw nres tsheb thiab tsav tsheb mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Tsarskoye Selo. Nyob ntawd, caij tsheb npav lossis minibus ntawm tus lej 378 thiab mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb hu ua "Orlovskie Vorota". Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau taug kev raws txoj kev liab pleev xim rau ntawm lub laj kab dawb li ntawm 2500 meters. Koj tuaj yeem caij tsheb npav tsis tu ncua K-287 los ntawm Moskovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb ncaj qha mus rau Turner Research Institute hauv Pushkin.
Ua tsaug tus kws kho mob
Pediatric orthopedics thiab pediatric traumatology yog thaj chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob ntawm lub cev musculoskeletal tau txais kev kho mob mus ntev thiab kho kom rov zoo. Lub sijhawm no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tus menyuam lossis cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj kev nkag siab zoo ntawm tus kheej, uas cuam tshuam rau txhua yam kev kho mob. Tias yog vim li cas lub koom haum Turner saib xyuas nws cov neeg mob raws li kev nplij siab thiab kev xyiv fab hauv lawv lub neej: hnub so thiab cov qhua hauv tsev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus nyob hauv tsev kho mob.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob lawv tus kheej thiab cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas tau mob lossis raug kho thiab rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum tsuas yog ua tsaug. Lawv qhia txog kev mob siab rau, kev tshaj lij, kev koom tes thiab kev ua siab zoo ntawm txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg mob me. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau lo lus ua tsaug tuaj yeem hnov cov me nyuam tsis ntshai yuav kho, qee zaum dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem nyuaj tshaj plaws, vim tias cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob sim ua txhua yam kom cov menyuam nyiam, kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Ntau "ua tsaug" cov menyuam yaus thiab lawv niam lawv txiv rau cov kws kho mob, kws saib xyuas neeg mob, cov neeg tuaj koomKev tshawb fawb thiab kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob lub koom haum hauv Pushkin thiab CDC ntawm Lakhtinskaya - qhov no yog ib qho khoom plig zoo tsim nyog rau kev mob siab rau tag nrho pab neeg ntawm ib lub tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb, G. I. Turnera.
