plab hnyuv microflora yog ib txheej ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv uas cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg. Qee cov kab mob tseem ceeb heev rau tib neeg lub cev. Qee yam tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tsis txaus siab thiab ua rau dysbacteriosis. Kev npaj uas twb muaj lawm rau normalization ntawm plab hnyuv microflora, muaj cov kab mob uas tso cai rau koj los kho cov kab mob lom. Xav txog cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws los ntawm pab pawg no.
YKev ua haujlwm ntawm microflora yog dab tsi?
Cov hnyuv ntawm tus neeg laus yog nyob hauv ntau dua 500 hom kab mob ntau yam, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab tsis zoo. Cov qub pab zom zaub mov, pab tswj lub cev tiv thaiv thiab inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic microflora. Raws li cov kab mob pathogenic muaj nyob hauv cov khoom me me thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv qee yam mob. Qhov tseeb qhov sib npaug ntawm microflora yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm tshem tawmdecorated lub rooj zaum.
Pathogenic microflora yuav tsum tsis nquag muaj nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Cov hnyuv loj muaj xws li bifido- thiab lactobacilli, enterococci, bacterioids, E. coli. Cov kab mob pathogenic yog sawv cev los ntawm Clostridium, Staphylococcus, Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Cov kab mob plab hnyuv microflora tsim kev tiv thaiv hauv cheeb tsam, muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov kab mob thiab ua kom cov kab mob ntawm cov epithelium ua rau muaj tshuaj lom. Cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig koom nrog hauv kev sib txuas ntawm cov vitamins thiab microelements, qhib cov tshuaj, thiab pab tswj cov ionic tshuav.
YYuav ua li cas ua txhaum ntawm microflora ua rau?
Kev nce ntawm cov kab mob phem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob xws li dysbacteriosis. Feem ntau cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej hnov qhov kev kuaj mob no, tab sis qhov tseeb, tus kab mob no kuj tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus. Tshem tawm cov mob no yuav pab npaj tshwj xeeb kom normalize plab hnyuv microflora.
plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis pab txhawb kev loj hlob sai ntawm opportunistic microflora. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov no ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm lub cev nrog cov khoom pov tseg cov kab mob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm pathologies ntawm txoj hnyuv, genitourinary thiab lub cev tsis muaj zog. Pathology tseem cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem metabolic.
Ua rau dysbacteriosis
Lub ntsiab yam tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv plab hnyuv microflora suav nrog:
- siv sijhawm ntev ntawm qee yam tshuaj (cov tshuaj tua kab mob,sulfonamides);
- chemotherapy;
- kev puas siab puas ntsws (kev nyuaj siab);
- plab hnyuv pathology ntawm kis etiology;
- khoom noj tsis txaus, kev tsim txom cov khoom tsis zoo;
- cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm endocrine, tiv thaiv kab mob;
- lub cev poob qis (ntev yoo mov);
- kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov (cholecystitis, daim siab cirrhosis, kab mob siab, peptic ulcer).
Nws yuav tsum to taub tias dysbacteriosis yeej tsis tsim los ua tus kab mob ywj pheej, tab sis tsuas yog qhia tias muaj lwm yam teeb meem hauv lub cev. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob feem ntau pib nrog kev txiav txim siab lub hauv paus ntawm tus kab mob.
YYuav ua li cas rov qab microflora?
Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog muab los ntawm cov tshuaj tsim los kho cov hnyuv microflora. Lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg: probiotics, prebiotics thiab synbiotics. Cov tshuaj no yuav muaj cov kab mob nyob hauv cov kab mob, tshuaj rau kev tsim cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj probiotics feem ntau yog Linex. Ntau tus neeg mob sim khaws cov analogues pheej yig dua, vim tias cov tshuaj pheej yig heev. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias tus thawj tshuaj muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab ib tug pronounced kho nyhuv.
Tshuaj los ntawm pab pawg ntawm prebiotics muaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev nthuav tawm tus kheej ntawm cov txiaj ntsig microflora hauv txoj hnyuv. Lawv feem ntau tau noj ua ke nrog probiotics. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias txawmCov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li no muaj lawv tus kheej contraindications thiab, yog tias siv tsis raug, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Ntxiv rau ntau hom kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig, cov tshuaj synbiotics yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev tsim cov microflora "zoo" - poly- thiab oligosaccharides. Yooj yim muab, qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ntawm prebiotic thiab probiotic hauv ib qho kev npaj.
Linex: kev piav qhia dav dav
Tshuaj "Linex" yog hais txog cov kab mob sib luag thiab muaj tib lub sijhawm peb hom kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig: bidobacteria, lactobacilli thiab enterococci. Nws yog cov kab mob no uas xav tau los tsim "txoj cai" microflora hauv cov hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav los ntawm lub tuam txhab kws tshuaj paub zoo Sandoz (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees). Tsis tas li rau cov menyuam mos, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov uas muaj bifidobacteria.
Ntau tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo kho cov hnyuv microflora nrog kev pab ntawm Linex. Tus nqi yog nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav hauv pob thiab thaj tsam ntawm 270 txog 520 rubles (16 thiab 32 tsiav tshuaj, ntsig txog).
Kev taw qhia rau kev teem caij
Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis. Ib qhov chaw ntawm probiotics yuav xav tau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- nrawm cem quav;
- mob plab;
- xeev siab, ntuav;
- mob plab;
- cov tsos mob ntawm dyspepsia;
- burp;
- nce flatulence, flatulence.
Linex rau menyuam yaus
Yuav luag txhua tus menyuam mos hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej ntsib dysbacteriosis. Txhawm rau txo qhov tsis txaus siab, mob tshwm sim ntawm pathology, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom muab Linex rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov analogues pheej yig dua, xws li Acipol, Normobakt, Laktobaterin, muaj tsuas yog ib hom kab mob thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. "Linex" hauv daim ntawv hmoov tsis muaj lactose.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj tshuaj tua kab mob?
Kev kho kab mob tua kab mob ua rau muaj kev hem thawj tsis yog rau cov kab mob microflora nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig uas nyob hauv txoj hnyuv. Feem ntau, tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev mob dyspeptic tshwm sim. Txhawm rau zam qhov tshwm sim no, yuav tsum tau ua kom lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab hnyuv microflora.
Tshuaj (tom qab tshuaj tua kab mob, cov microflora rov qab nyob rau hauv 5-6 lub hlis) los ntawm pawg probiotics yuav tsum tau noj ntev heev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau pib kho thaum lub sij hawm siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Linex thiab lwm yam probiotics raug pom zoo kom noj tom qab siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsawg kawg 2 teev tom qab.
Rau kev kho thiab tiv thaiv microflora tsis txaus hauv cov menyuam mos, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog dej huv thiab pub rau menyuam thaum nruab hnub.
YProbiotic "Acipol"
Lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam thiab cov nqi kho mob siab yog qhov zoo ntawm Linex probiotic. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj, hmoov tsis, tsis yog rau txhua tus neeg mob thiab yog li kev xaiv feem ntau poob rau ntawm pheej yig dua analogue -"Acipol". Kev npaj muaj cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov microflora thiab cov kab mob lactic acid.
Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsom rau kev txo qis kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms, colonizing lub plab zom mov nrog cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig, txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv zos thiab tshem tawm cov cim ntawm dysbacteriosis. "Acipol" tuaj yeem siv los kho cov menyuam yaus los ntawm peb lub hlis. Cov probiotic muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv hmoov thiab tshuaj ntsiav rau kev siv qhov ncauj.
Rau kev tiv thaiv dysbacteriosis, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj "Acipol". Nqe, tus neeg mob tshuaj xyuas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv cov tshuaj rau normalization ntawm microflora. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias "Acipol" yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm feem pheej yig probiotics nrog ib tug multicomponent muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav (30 daim) yog 290-330 rubles. Feem ntau, qhov kev kho tau ua pov thawj tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Y Biovestin-lacto yog dab tsi?
Cov lus qhia muab cov khoom lag luam ua ib qho tshwj xeeb probiotic, uas muaj lacto- thiab bifidobacteria, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv microflora, nrog rau cov tshuaj uas txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus yog Lavxias teb sab kws lub tuam txhab Bio-Vesta (Novosibirsk).
Nyob rau hauv kev sim tshuaj, nws tau pom tias cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm kho lub xeev ntawm plab hnyuv microflora thiab ua tiav cov tsos mob ntawm dysbacteriosis. Bifidobacteria nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm probiotic tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic microflora, yog heev resistant rautshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov khoom muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ua kua. "Biovesti-Lactone" yog noj ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov lossis ib teev tom qab noj mov. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem diluted hauv me me dej lossis mis nyuj (rau menyuam yaus). Cov dej kub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 38-40 ° C. Txwv tsis pub, cov tshuaj yuav poob nws cov khoom siv tshuaj.
Tshuaj rau normalization ntawm plab hnyuv microflora hauv cem quav
Txhawm rau kho cov quav hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, cov tuam txhab tshuaj niaj hnub muab tshuaj ntau heev. Tab sis tsis yog txhua yam ntawm cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathological. Ib txhia coj tsuas yog ib ntus nyem - cov tshuaj uas muaj ib tug irritating los yog osmotic nyhuv. Txhawm rau tshem tawm tsis tsuas yog cov tsos mob, tab sis kuj dysbacteriosis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau kev npaj rau normalization ntawm plab hnyuv microflora, uas kuj muaj cov nyhuv mos, softening quav..
Lub sijhawm ntev stagnation ntawm cov quav tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm microflora hauv txoj hnyuv. Cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig pib tuag thiab decompose, uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms. Prebiotics xav tau los tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no thiab txhim kho kev txawj tsav tsheb. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj no suav nrog indigestible carbohydrates, lactulose thiab inulins.
Qhov chaw yug me nyuam zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig yog lactulose, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas dhau los ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob plab mus rau hauvtsis hloov pauv thiab ncav cuag txoj hnyuv loj, qhov twg cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho thiab kev loj hlob ntawm microflora tshwm sim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj tsis tsim nyog rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm opportunistic thiab pathogenic microflora.
Raws li lactulose, cov tshuaj tau tsim los normalize plab hnyuv microflora hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab nyab xeeb yog:
- Lactusan;
- "Duphalac";
- Prelaxan;
- "Laktuvit";
- Forlax;
- "Normolact";
- Normaze.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau cov teeb meem maj mam thiab tseem tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub cev tag nrho.
"Duphalac": cov lus qhia
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj lactulose no nyob ntawm qhov ntim ntawm pob. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob yuav "Duphalac" hauv lub raj mis ntawm 200 thiab 500 ml, tus nqi yog 280 thiab 400 rubles, feem. Koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov xav tau ntawm cov kua tshuaj siv lub khob ntsuas, uas txuas nrog lub vial. 100 ml ntawm syrup muaj 66.7 g ntawm lactulose.
Cov tshuaj hais txog cov tshuaj laxative uas muaj cov nyhuv hyperosmotic. Kev nce ntawm cov lactobacilli, qhov txo qis hauv osmotic siab thiab stimulation ntawm peristalsis tshwm sim vim lactulose, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj "Duphalac". Cov lus qhia (tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau tsis qhia hauv nws) muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj kom raug.
Cov neeg mob hais li cas?
Tshuaj rau normalization ntawm plab hnyuv microflora rauLub hauv paus ntawm lactulose yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev kho thiab ntau npaum li cas yuav nyob ntawm seb hnub nyoog qeb ntawm tus neeg mob. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog contraindications, uas yuav tsum tau paub txawm tias ua ntej pib kho. Thoob plaws hauv kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev haus dej haus cawv thiab haus tsawg kawg ob litres dej ib hnub.
"Duphalac", zoo li ntau lwm yam tshuaj rau normalization ntawm plab hnyuv microflora, cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg mob tsim nyog feem ntau zoo. Cov nyhuv kho ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem hnov hauv 8-10 teev tom qab noj. Hauv kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis thiab cem quav, kev kho mob feem ntau yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej.
