Cov tshuaj "Clomiphene Citrate" yog ib qho tshuaj estrogen antagonist ntawm qhov ncauj, ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no, kev tso tawm ntawm LH thiab FSH ntawm lub caj pas pituitary anterior pituitary tau nce ntxiv, kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob tom qab ntawm follicles yog stimulated. Vim tias qhov tshwm sim no, Clomiphene Citrate tau sau tseg, raws li txoj cai, txhawm rau ua kom muaj peev xwm yug menyuam hauv cov poj niam cov neeg mob. Hauv qhov no, nws zoo kawg nkaus txhawb ovulation, thaum thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm estrogen hauv lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus neeg sawv cev no tsis muaj androgenic los yog progestogenic kev ua, thiab nyob rau hauv loj koob tshuaj nws muaj peev xwm inhibit lub secretion ntawm gonadotropins. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub sijhawm hu ua ib nrab lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj "Clomiphene Citrate" yog li tsib mus rau xya hnub.
Qhov qhov ncauj tsis yog steroidalkev kho mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pa
tshuaj dawb. Lub ntsiab tivthaiv yog ib yam khoom xws li clomiphene. Nws yog qhov no uas txo cov peev xwm ntawm cov tshuaj steroid los khi rau lawv cov receptors.
Noj cov ntsiav tshuaj "Clomiphene Citrate" cov lus qhia pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm anovulatory infertility hauv cov poj niam. Cov tshuaj no kuj pab nrog dysfunctional uterine los ntshav. Cov poj niam uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm theem nrab, dysgonadotropic lossis post-contraceptive amenorrhea yuav tsum pib noj cov tshuaj estrogen antagonist. Cov npe ntawm cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau nws qhov kev teem caij, ntxiv rau tag nrho cov saum toj no, kuj suav nrog polycystic zes qe menyuam, androgen deficiency thiab Chiari-Frommel syndrome. Cov neeg mob uas tau tsim galactorrhea, uas tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov qog pituitary, kuj tseem yog cov tshuaj Clomiphene Citrate ntau zaus. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas kuj tseem nco ntsoov cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lawv cov kev tswj hwm nrog oligospermia. Thiab, thaum kawg, cov tshuaj no tau nquag siv los kuaj mob ntawm qhov hu ua gonadotropic muaj nuj nqi ntawm cerebral appendage - lub caj pas pituitary.
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj categorically yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj ib tug neeg rhiab heev rau clomiphene, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm uterine los ntshav ntawm tsis meej etiology. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj hauv cov lus nug hauv daim siab mob hnyav lossis raum tsis ua haujlwm. Cov qog los yog zes qe menyuam kuj yog qhov ua raurau kev tsis lees paub hauv
sau tshuaj Clomiphene Citrate ntsiav tshuaj. Lawv yeej tsis noj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab.
Hauv kev xaus, nws yuav tsum tau hais txog cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj hais. Piv txwv li, qee tus poj niam yuav muaj mob taub hau, insomnia, kiv taub hau, nce kev ntxhov siab, kev nyuaj siab thiab qaug zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis pom kev, cystic zes qe menyuam, pollakiuria, dysmenorrhea lossis polyuria, thiab hnyav nce.
