Qhov paug tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv nyob ntawm nws qhov laj thawj thiab lub sijhawm. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb paub qhov txawv ntawm lub cev, vim yog theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws lossis hnub nyoog, nrog rau cov kab mob pathological, uas tshwm sim vim muaj qee yam kab mob hauv lub cev ntawm tus poj niam. Thaum kuaj pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw mos, tsuas yog qhov kev kuaj mob tsis paub tseeb tuaj yeem ua tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim kho kom zoo tsuas yog ntawm cov tsos mob no. Yog tias koj pom cov kua nplaum txawv txawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus poj niam tam sim ntawd mus rau gynecologist.
Excretions nyob rau hauv ib txwm mob
Qhov paug tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas suav tias yog ib txwm muaj, yog tsim los ntawm cov hnoos qeev. Nws suav nrog cov hlwb tuag, zais cia ntawm Bartholin cov qog, microbes. Xws li cov kua qaub kuj muaj lactic acid, ib yam khoom tso tawm tom qab lub neej ntawm lactobacilli, thiab glycogen, ib yam khoom uas ua kom muaj kev khaws cia ntawm ib txwm microflora hauv poj niam qhov chaw mos. Thaum lub sij hawm ovulation, tus nqi ntawm glycogen nyob rau hauv lub secretions, piv nrog rau lwm hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, nce ho.
Lawv yuav tsum ib txwm ua slimy, yuav luag pob tshab lossis me ntsis xim dawb ntawm ib qho kev ntxhib los mos (qee zaum lawv muaj cov pob me me) ntawm 5 mus rau 10 g ib hnub twg. Yuav luag tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw los ntawm cov secretions.
Yog tus poj niam qhov chaw mos tawm ntau dhau los yog qhov tsis sib xws, lawv tsis tshua muaj, thiab tib lub sijhawm lawv tawm cov ntxhiab tsw tsis zoo lossis lawv qhov sib xws raug cuam tshuam, ces lawv feem ntau hu ua dawb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum muaj tus kab mob leucorrhoea, tus poj niam yuav luag ib txwm hnov cov tsos mob tsis zoo: qhov kev xav ntawm lub puab tsaig muaj zog, kub hnyiab, khaus thiab tsis xis nyob.
Ua rau muaj kua nplaum nplaum hauv tus poj niam:
- cov txheej txheem mob (piv txwv li, colpitis lossis adnexitis);
- kis kab mob ntawm cov kab mob urogenital;
- kab mob sib deev;
- kab mob tsis tshwj xeeb;
- pob txha raug mob;
- tshuaj tsis haum rau cov khoom siv hluavtaws, roj nplua nyeem, roj hmab, cov khoom siv tu cev tsis zoo.
Kev cais tawm ntawm qhov zais cia
Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua qhov zais cia tuaj yeem muab faib raws li lawv lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Uterine thiab tubal tso tawm muaj ntau ntau ntawm cov dej sib xws, thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam tawm yog tuab, tawm hauv me me. Kev tso tawm tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Yog tias leucorrhoea tawm los nrog cov kua qaub (feem ntau muaj qhov tsis kaj siab, tsw ntxhiab tsw), ces yuav luagNyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov kws kho mob kuaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv tus neeg mob.
- Leucorrhoea nrog cov tshuaj sib xyaw ntawm cov ntshav feem ntau qhia tias muaj qhov ua tsis zoo lossis tsis zoo hauv lub cev.
- Cov curd sib xws ntawm cov xim dawb hauv ntau ntau hauv daim ntawv ntawm flakes yuav qhia tau tias thrush.
- Ntsuab lossis txiv kab ntxwv leucorrhea, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw, hais txog kab mob xws li kab mob vaginosis.
- Leucorrhoea nrog npuas dawb qhia tias trichomoniasis.
Lwm yam ua rau muaj paug tawm txawv txawv tuaj yeem suav nrog kev raug mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau, douching nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, prolapse ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos, stasis ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov leeg ntawm lub plab me me, uas tshwm sim nrog kev tsis xis nyob. txoj kev ua neej, thiab lwm yam teeb meem.
Vim li cas thiaj nplaum?
Muaj ntau tus yam ntxwv uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab seb cov nplaum nplaum los ntawm tus poj niam yog ib qho cim ntawm qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological hauv lub cev. Qhov nplaum ntawm cov khoom tawm tuaj yuav tsis yog ib txwm qhia tias muaj qhov txhab.
Muaj qee cov theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws thaum lub sij hawm qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem hloov nws cov khoom, kev ntxhib los mos thiab qauv. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav yog lub sijhawm ntawm ovulation. Tab sis lub xeev no kav tsuas yog ob peb hnub, tom qab uas tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov paug normalize.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis yog nyob rau hnub ovulation xwb, qhov chaw mos tso tawm tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov nplaum. Qhov no kuj tshwm sim thaum sib deev arousal nyob rau hauv ib tug poj niam, thaum lub sij hawmlub sijhawm sib deev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug poj niam muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov kua nplaum uas tsis muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb tsw. Tab sis lawv kuj siv sij hawm luv luv - kom txog thaum lub excitation raug tshem tawm thiab da dej.
Yog pob tshab, nplaum, tsis muaj ntxhiab tawm ntawm tus poj niam tsis ploj mus tom qab ob peb teev tom qab kev sib deev, tab sis tsuas yog nce ntau thiab pib tsw ntxhiab, ces nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev pab tam sim ntawm tus kws kho mob. thiab noj smear rau kab lis kev cai. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tshwm sim nrog STDs.
Ntxiv rau, qhov nplaum nplaum ntawm qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem yog vim muaj yam xws li:
- Kev ntxhov siab tsis tu ncua, kev nyuaj siab, kev nyuaj siab.
- Siv tej yam tshuaj.
- Kev tsis saib xyuas kev tu cev (qhov no kuj ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw phem).
- Ib qho kev hloov pauv hauv huab cua, hloov mus rau lwm lub tebchaws.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias yog cov nplaum nplaum, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw tsis nyob ntev thiab tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob, qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv tshwm sim rau lub cev tsis xav tau kev kho mob. Yog hais tias lawv txuas ntxiv tsis tu ncua thiab provoke ib qho tsis kaj siab kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw mos, ces qhov no twb raug xa mus rau raws li ib tug pathological mob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist thiab dhau tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas tus kab mob thiab txhim kho kev kho mob.
Yog vim li cas ntxiv rau qhov nplaum
Thaum txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj qhov ua rau muaj qhov nplaum ntawm qhov chaw moszais cia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov txog kev cuam tshuam hormonal uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv poj niam lub cev. Cov teeb meem zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ob qho tib si pathological thiab physiological txheej txheem. Hauv qhov no, qhov tshwj xeeb cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm keeb kwm hormonal yog exerted los ntawm:
- tsim ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws thaum hluas;
- nqa ib tug me nyuam;
- menopause thiab menopause.
Yog tias ib tug ntxhais nyuam qhuav pib ua poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau nws kom nws npaj nws tus kheej rau qhov tseeb tias thawj 4-6 lub hlis nws lub cev yuav hnov ntxhiab hauv cov tshuaj hormones. Xws li cov kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog kev coj khaub ncaws, tab sis kuj ua rau cov kua nplaum nplaum, qhov ntim uas yuav txo qis thiab nce ntxiv. Qhov no yuav txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum lub voj voog kev coj khaub ncaws hloov thiab ua tas mus li.
Ntxhais hmoob mes kas
Thaum ntxov ntawm kev yug me nyuam hauv plab hauv poj niam lub cev, kev cuam tshuam loj hauv cov tshuaj hormonal kuj tshwm sim. Hauv thawj ob peb lub lis piam ntawm kev tso cov kab mob ntawm lub embryo, tus nqi ntawm progesterone tsim tau nce.
Thaum nws nquag rov tsim dua los ntawm lub cev, qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem hloov pauv nws qhov sib xws thiab cov qauv - lawv dhau los ua pob tshab thiab tuab, lossis dawb thiab kua.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov tso tawm tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab tsis ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, vim cov tsos mob no feem ntau qhia tias muaj cov kab mob txaus ntshai hauv tib neeg lub cev, suav nrog cov kab mob.
Thib ob thiabthib peb trimester
Yog tias tus poj niam cov kua nplaum nplaum tsis ploj mus rau lub sijhawm thib ob lossis peb lub hlis thib peb ntawm cev xeeb tub, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias tsis muaj hlau hauv lub cev thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj hlau tsis txaus, uas yog vim li cas tuaj yeem ua rau fetal hypoxia.. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, thaum cov tsos mob zoo li no tshwm sim, ua ib qho kev kuaj ntshav biochemical thiab txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus mob no. Yog tias qhov kev kuaj mob tau lees paub, nws tseem ceeb heev kom pib kho tam sim.
Thaum menopause tshwm sim hauv poj niam lub cev, kev cuam tshuam loj heev tshwm sim hauv cov tshuaj hormonal, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua tsis zoo ntawm kev ua me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus poj niam tsis tsuas yog nplaum nplaum, tab sis kuj lub sij hawm ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws.
Lub sijhawm dhau los tsis tu ncua (lawv tuaj nrog ncua sijhawm ntev lossis pib ob peb zaug hauv ib hlis), thiab tseem hloov lawv tus cwj pwm (lawv dhau los ua ntau dua lossis, qhov tsis sib xws, tsawg). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus poj niam hnov mob dav dav, qaug zog, tawm hws thiab aggressiveness), tab sis tus mob no tsuas yog mus txog rau thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub. Tom qab nws, tus neeg mob tus mob rov zoo li qub, qhov tso tawm los ua qhov qub.
Kab mob tshwm sim
Qhov tso zis hauv qhov chaw mos muaj cov kab mob thiab cov qe ntshav dawb. Yog tias lawv tus lej nce dheev, ces qhov no ib txwm ua rau qhov nce ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum tus poj niam muaj teeb meem nrog microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos, lossis thaum o pib hauv kev ua me nyuam.
Teeb meem nrog microflora hauv qhov chaw mos kis tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev ua kom cov kab mob pathogenic, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob sib kis thiab tsis kis kab mob. Nrog rau qhov mob uas tsis muaj kab mob, microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos yuav hloov:
- siv tsis tau tshuaj tua kab mob;
- ncua kev zam ntawm kev sib deev;
- kev saib xyuas tsis zoo ntawm thaj chaw sib raug zoo.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Nyob hauv lub xeev ib txwm muaj, tus poj niam yuav muaj cov kua nplaum dawb tawm hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Lawv tau pleev xim dawb vim tias muaj cov hlwb epithelial hauv qhov chaw mos, uas pib ua kom dawb thaum nruab hnub.
Qhov tso zis hauv qhov chaw mos yuav khaus ntau dua ua ntej koj lub sijhawm pib, thiab nyob twj ywm dawb rau ob peb hnub tom qab koj lub sijhawm.
Nyob hauv kev sib tham
Lub sijhawm no, qhov tso zis ntawm qhov chaw mos secreted nce ntau zaus. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum zoo siab vim muaj ntshav ncig hauv lub plab hauv plab thiab stimulation ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav. Cov roj nplua nyeem no muaj cov nplaum nplaum (nws tuaj yeem yooj yim ncab nrog koj cov ntiv tes) thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb. Nws ua raws li lub ntuj lubricant rau qhov chaw mos thiab pab txhim kho kev nkag mus thiab tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam thaum sib deev. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv xws li secretions muaj ntau yam Cheebtsam uas ua si ib barrier thiab tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi.
Qee zaum, vim muaj teeb meem hormonal (tshwj xeeb yog poj niam tsis muaj hnub nyoog), cov roj nplaum nplaum tsis tsim, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem loj thaum sib deev. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, txhawm rau txhim kho keeb kwm ntawm hormonal, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav tau sau cov khoom tshwj xeeb moisturizing.
Tshuaj tom qab kev sib deev
Tom qab kev sib deev, qee zaum tus poj niam muaj me me ntawm cov kua nplaum daj. Ua li no, qhov chaw mos tshem tawm qhov zais cia uas tus txiv neej phev nyob. Qhov paug no zoo li qe dawb thiab tsw zoo li phev.
Nrog qhov nkag siab ntawm qhov chaw mos microflora, kev ua xua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (tshwj xeeb yog cov hnab looj tes nrog cov tsw thiab cov xim), tshuaj, cov khoom siv tu cev thiab cov ris tsho hauv qab feem ntau tshwm sim.
