Saliva yog cov kua dej uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Nws pab soften cov khoom noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kua qaub no muaj cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov thiab tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob phem. Qee lub sij hawm tib neeg yuav tsum tau nrog cov tsos mob tsis zoo li ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug. Cia peb xav txog qhov tshwj xeeb no kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Txoj kev ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim
qhov tshwm sim no qhia tias muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm lub cev. Raws li cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsos mob, koj tuaj yeem teev:
- Pathological txheej txheem hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, cov pos hniav.
- Kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ntswg.
- Txoj kev nyuaj siab.
- noj tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin C hauv lub cev.
- Benign neoplasms nyob rau hauv lub ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg.
- kab mob kis kab mob.
- Kev kis kab mob.
- Cancer pathologies.
- Cov txheej txheem mob hauv cov phab ntsa venous.
- Txoj kev phemtshuaj lom neeg.
- tuberculosis.
Saib cov ntu hauv qab no kom paub seb dab tsi ua rau cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug.
Associated Features
Pom pom tus tsos mob no, ntau tus pib ntshai rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Tab sis txhob ntshai. Qee zaum, cov tsos mob no tsis qhia txog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub cev. Tab sis yog tias cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lwm yam kev tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ib tug neeg uas tau ntsib cov tsos mob zoo sib xws yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Presence (tsis muaj) hnoos.
- Kub nce.
- mob hauv siab.
- Kev muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv qhov ncauj lossis qhov ntswg.
- Tsis xis nyob hauv cov pos hniav, nce rhiab heev.
- Cim xwm txheej tshwm sim.
Pathological txheej txheem hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Qhov no ntawm tib neeg lub cev ua haujlwm ntau yam. Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav lossis cov ntaub so ntswg, lawv ntsib teeb meem nqos, hais lus thiab zom. Qee zaum hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov qaub ncaug nrog ntshav tau pom vim yog vim li cas cuam tshuam nrog xws li pathologies. Qhov tshwm sim no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov pos hniav. Cov ntshav tawm tshwm sim tom qab siv txhuam hniav.
Nws feem ntau ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej li ob pebfeeb. Lwm yam laj thawj:
- Pathologies ntawm salivary qog (pob zeb, qog).
- Kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ncig ntawm cov hniav. Tus mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav tawm ntau.
- Kev muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv qhov ncauj.
- Siv txhuam hniav nrog cov txhuam tawv heev.
ntshav qaub ncaug txhais li cas yam tsis hnoos?
Cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog muaj qee yam txheej txheem pathological hauv lub cev. Hmoov zoo, feem ntau ntawm lawv mus deb ntawm lawv tus kheej lossis kho tau yooj yim. Raws li twb tau hais lawm, cov tsos mob no feem ntau yog vim kev xaiv tsis raug ntawm txhuam hniav. Tom qab cov txheej txheem zoo li no, cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug tuaj yeem pom. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov khoom siv tu tus kheej yuav tsum tau hloov. Nws yog zoo dua mus yuav ib tug txhuam nrog ib tug softer bristle. Yog tias cov pos hniav tseem tsis xis nyob, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav.
Qee lub sij hawm ib tug neeg muaj ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug yam tsis tau hnoos vim muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev puas tsuaj. Piv txwv li, nrog mob qhov ntswg.
Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias hnub tom qab kho. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov ntshav nyob hauv lub cev no rau qee lub sijhawm thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj los ntawm cov kua qaub ncaug.
Qee zaum cov tsos mob no kuj qhia tau tias muaj kab mob hnyav dua uas yuav tsum tau kho mob. Piv txwv li, yog tias ib tug neeg muaj kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg xav tias tsis muaj zog, tsis xis nyob hauv cheeb tsamhauv siab thiab qis qis, nws kub taub hau.
tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov teev
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej no. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev ncua sij hawm ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological hauv cov pos hniav thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Cov kab mob zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej, vim lawv feem ntau ua rau cov hniav poob. Qee zaum cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug thaum sawv ntxov tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog mob caj pas lossis qhov ntswg. Cov tsos mob no kuj yog yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv, myocardium thiab cov hlab ntsha. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob hnyav - mob ntsws. Qhov no pathology muaj, raws li txoj cai, ib qho kev mob hnyav. Ntshav nyob rau hauv cov qaub ncaug thaum sawv ntxov, uas yog nrog los ntawm hnoos, yog ib tug yam ntxwv tshwm sim ntawm inflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub ntsws. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsos mob qee zaum tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov hlau lom. Intoxication nrog rau qhov tsis muaj zog, kub taub hau, mob hauv siab.
Kab mob ntawm myocardium thiab vascular system
Ntshav hauv qaub ncaug feem ntau pom hauv cov neeg mob CVS pathologies. Piv txwv li, yog ib tug neeg muaj ntshav siab. Cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem tawg. Cov kab mob myocardial kuj tseem nrog cov tsos ntawm cov qaub ncaug sib xyaw nrog cov ntshav. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias lub plawv tsis muaj zog tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob zoo li no, cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg tsis zoo nrog oxygen. Stagnation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm lub cev. Yog tias txoj kev no cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws, hnoos tau ntshav. Cov tsos mob no kuj yog yam ntxwv ntawm lwm yam pathologies:
- Mitral Compressionvalve (tej zaum yuav ua rau ua pa edema).
- Pulmonary hlab ntsha txhaws.
- Kev nce qhov loj ntawm aorta fragment. Tus kab mob no kuj muaj feem nrog congestion. Cov ntaub so ntswg o hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob thaum lub sij hawm expectoration
Tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, piv txwv li:
- txheej txheem mob hauv lub ntsws. Qhov hnoos yog nrog los ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm ci ntsa iab, nplua nuj scarlet qaub ncaug. Tus neeg mob ntsib qhov mob ntawm lub xub pwg hniav.
- Cov kua paug hauv lub ntsws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, hnoos qeev tau pom, uas yog xim liab-ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab muaj ib tug yam ntxwv tsw tsw.
- Tuberculosis. Cov ntshav nyob rau hauv cov qaub ncaug thaum expectorated muaj ib tug pinkish tint. Nws muaj ua npuas ncauj, xws li kab mob no nrog rau tag nrho cov tsos mob. Nws suav nrog kub taub hau, tawm hws ntau, qaug zog tas li, thiab tsaug zog.
- Kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg, nkag ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws rau hauv nws.
kab mob kis kab mob ntawm caj pas thiab kab mob ua pa
Qee zaum, thaum lub sijhawm txias, cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub larynx puas lawm. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm hnoos. Lub rupture ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me dhau los ua ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm vim li cas qaub ncaug nrog cov ntshav tso tawm nrog xws li malaise. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub bronchi, nrog rau tonsillitis, tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob no tsis yog ib txwm qhia tias muaj teeb meem nrogsab ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, lub ntsws los yog qhov ntswg.
Cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug hauv cov neeg mob gastritis
Kev txhim kho ntawm pathology yog pov thawj los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li kub hnyiab, tsis xis nyob nyob rau sab sauv peritoneum thiab tsim cov plaque dawb ntawm tus nplaig. Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab tsis nrhiav kev pab kho mob, qhov hnyav yuav tshwm sim.
Nws yog pov thawj los ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug nrog gastritis.
Lwm yam kab mob hauv plab
Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm pathologies ntawm lub plab zom mov yog nrog ntuav. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo sib xws yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev mob ntawm cov hnyuv, mob pancreas lossis daim siab, nrog rau exacerbation ntawm cov mob cholecystitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav hauv plab feem ntau nrog rau kev xav ntawm xeev siab. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug tom qab ntuav qhia tias muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus neeg mob uas raug mob los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab mob no.
tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub plab
Cov kab mob no feem ntau provokes rupture ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Yog vim li cas rau qhov tshwm sim yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Cov txheej txheem tshwm sim ntawm ib feem ntawm lub plab cov ntaub so ntswg qhov chaw nyob.
Ntshav hauv qaub ncaug nrog tus kab mob no nrog cov tawv nqaij daj ntseg, kiv taub hau, hnov qhov tsis muaj zog, txo cov ntshav siab thiab ua kom lub plawv dhia nrawm. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov pom zoo kom tsis txhob kho tus kheej. Ib qho exacerbation ntawm ib tug pathology xws li rwj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawdtsev kho mob.
mob hnyav: mob qog noj ntshav thiab HIV
Ntshav nyob rau hauv qaub ncaug thaum sawv ntxov vim cov qog thiab kis tau tus kab mob immunodeficiency syndrome. Cancer pathologies ntawm caj pas feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li no. Hmoov tsis zoo, nyob rau theem pib, mob qog noj ntshav tsis qhia nws tus kheej nrog cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau lawv tau kuaj pom nyob rau theem thaum txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kho tus neeg mob tsawg heev. Nrog lub caj pas qog, muaj cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug nrog rau qhov tsis xis nyob thaum nqos, hnov mob hauv lub ntsws, thiab hnoos qeev. AIDS, zoo li mob qog noj ntshav, nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob. Nws qhov kev tshawb pom tshwm sim tsuas yog nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tsom xam tshwj xeeb. Cov qaub ncaug sib xyaw nrog cov ntshav tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob (pneumonia, tuberculosis, pathologies ntawm myocardium, cov hlab ntsha, cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov).
Txoj kev kuaj mob
txhawm rau tsim kom muaj kab mob dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob no, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau sau qee cov txheej txheem rau tus neeg mob. Cov haujlwm kho mob suav nrog:
- kuaj ua pa (ntsws, bronchi).
- CT.
- Kev ntsuas ntawm lub xeev ntawm myocardium.
- ntshav txhaws.
- Kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab zom mov siv lub endoscope.
- Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov khoom siv roj ntsha.
Zoo li kev kuaj mob rau tus neeg mob tom qab kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm txoj kev kho.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug
Ntshav hauv qaub ncaug yog ib qho tsos mob ntawmfragility ntawm cov hlab ntsha phab ntsa. Ua kom lawv muaj zog, ntxiv rau kev kho mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj hauv qab no:
- citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv qaub, txiv kab ntxwv thiab tangerines).
- Beets.
- Med.
- Carrot.
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Sunflower noob.
- Nut kernels.
- Skinny ntau yam ntses thiab nqaij.
- zaub muaj protein ntau (ntau peas, taum).
- Ntsuab dib.
- Strawberries thiab dub currants.
- Garlic.
- Eggplant.
- Decoction of rosehips.
- tshuaj yej ntsuab.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis suav lossis txwv cov khoom noj rog rog, haus luam yeeb, kib thiab qab zib, zaub mov kaus poom. Cov tais diav no muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov hlab ntsha thiab muaj ntau cov tshuaj lom neeg uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg, cov neeg mob uas muaj cov hlab ntsha tsis muaj zog tau qhia kom noj cov tshuaj vitamin complexes.
Raws li lwm txoj hauv kev kho rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov qaub ncaug, qee cov kws kho mob qhia cov tshuaj raws li cov nroj tsuag tshuaj (goose cinquefoil, plantain, pepper knot).
