Ntau yam pathologies ntawm lub plab pelvic hauv cov poj niam yuav luag ib txwm nrog qhov mob. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, lub cev qhia tus tswv tsev txog kev ua tsis tiav hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Feem ntau, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog tig mus rau gynecologist nrog tib qhov teeb meem: lub tsev menyuam mob. Cov laj thawj rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav raug nthuav tawm rau koj mloog hauv kab lus. Koj yuav kawm txog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws uas ua rau mob hauv lub cev xeeb tub.
Vim li cas lub tsev menyuam thiaj mob heev? Puas yog qhov ua rau ntawm cov tsos mob no txaus ntshai? Ua ntej teb cov lus nug no, nws tsim nyog paub cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Lub cev xeeb tub yog ib lub hnab muscular. Nws nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub plab me me. Hauv pem hauv ntej yog lub zais zis, thiab hauv qab yog cov hnyuv. Lub tsev menyuam yog ib lub cev tsis sib xws. Nws qhov ntev yog kwv yees li 5 centimeters nyob rau hauv dav thiab 7 nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Qhov hnyav ntawm lub tsev menyuam yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 30 mus rau 90 grams. Hauv cov poj niam uas yug me nyuam, lub cev yog me ntsis loj dua thiab hnyav dua.
Yog poj niam lub tsev menyuam mob,cov laj thawj yuav txawv heev. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, qhov no feem ntau yog cov txheej txheem pathological. Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias yog vim li cas cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob: gynecologist los yog obstetrician-gynecologist. Kev mob ntawm lub plab mog tuaj yeem sib txawv: txiav, stabbing, nias, ntse, thiab lwm yam. Xav txog vim li cas qee zaum lub tsev menyuam mob hauv cov poj niam. Peb yuav txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab qhov tshwm sim hauv kev nthuav dav.
mob khaub thuas thiab mob lub cev
Ntau tus poj niam muaj mob uterine thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov ua rau cov tsos mob no feem ntau yog physiological. Txhua tus neeg sawv cev thib ob ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog yws ntawm dysmenorrhea. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus poj niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv tseem zoo li qub nyob rau hnub seem. Mob nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam tshwm 1-2 hnub ua ntej coj khaub ncaws thiab xaus rau 2-3 hnub los ntshav. Kev hnov mob tsis zoo yog qhov nias los yog rub qhov xwm txheej, tej zaum yuav yog spastic. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm contraction ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv. Yog tias tsis muaj zog los tiv thaiv qhov mob, koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj antispasmodic.
Dysmenorrhea tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau hu rau gynecologist nyob rau lub sij hawm thiab xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj lwm yam txawv txav. Coob tus poj niam qhia tias mob khaub thuas thiab tsis xis nyob yuav ploj mus tom qab yug menyuam. Vim li cas thiaj tseem yog qhov paub tsis meej.
txheej txheem mob thiab kis kab mob
Yog tias lub tsev menyuam mob, qhov ua rau tuaj yeem nkaum hauv cov kab mob lossis kab mob. Feem ntau, kab mob tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam uas muaj kev sib deev thiab tsis siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm xws liCov kab mob yog heev deplorable, thiab kev kho mob yog ntev. Nco ntsoov tias sai li sai tau koj mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist thiab pib kho, nws yuav tsis tshua muaj teeb meem.
Kab mob kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev lossis rau lwm yam. Feem ntau cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm E. coli. Cov kab mob no feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov. Tab sis rau ntau yam laj thawj (feem ntau yog vim hnav ris tsho nruj), nws nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab nyob hauv tsev menyuam. Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob pathologies yog ib txwm nyuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev siv qhov ncauj thiab tshuaj pleev, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, immunomodulators thiab probiotics tau sau tseg. Nws tsis tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho zoo ntawm koj tus kheej. Yog tias qhov teeb meem tsis kho tau raws sijhawm, tus kab mob yuav kis mus rau cov kab mob nyob sib ze: cov hlab ntsha thiab zes qe menyuam. Pathology hem nrog kev tsim ntawm adhesions, kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo thiab txawm tias muaj menyuam.
Neoplasms nyob rau hauv thiab ib ncig ntawm lub cev xeeb tub
Yog hais tias lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam raug mob, cov laj thawj yuav nkaum hauv qhov loj hlob ntawm cov qog. Hauv qhov chaw mos, fibroids feem ntau pom. Yog tias qhov tsim me me thiab tsis thab tus neeg mob hauv txhua txoj kev, ces nws feem ntau tsis kov. Nrog rau kev loj hlob sai ntawm mimes, kev phais thiab kev kho mob me me raug xaiv. Feem ntau kho hormonal yog ua. Lub tsev menyuam kuj tuaj yeem raug mob vim yog tsim cov cysts ntawm zes qe menyuam. Feem ntau, cov no yog cov qog ua haujlwm uas tsis xav tau kev kho mob. Tab sis yog hais tias peb tham txog cysts xws li dermoid,endometriosis, carcinoma, thiab lwm yam, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm phais.
Qhov thib ob nrov tshaj plaws neoplasm yog endometriosis. Qhov no yog ib qho benign loj hlob ntawm endometrium nyob rau txheej txheej ntawm lub tsev menyuam, txoj hnyuv thiab hauv plab kab noj hniav. Yog tias tsis kho cov kab mob pathology, tus poj niam yuav mob tsis taus ntawm lub plab me me, daim ntawv adhesions thiab, vim li ntawd, kev xeeb tub tshwm sim.
Lub cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav, polyps thiab lwm yam neoplasms. Kev ntsuas kev kho mob thiab qhov tshwm sim ncaj qha nyob ntawm theem ntawm tus kab mob thiab nws hom.
Pathologies ntawm uterus
Vim li cas lub tsev menyuam mob ua ntej coj khaub ncaws? Cov laj thawj tuaj yeem dag hauv pathologies, ob qho tib si congenital thiab tau txais. Hauv cov poj niam uas muaj kev tsis txaus siab zoo sib xws, kev faib tawm hauv lub cev xeeb tub raug kuaj pom. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem yog unicornuate lossis bicornuate, eeb-puab. Qee zaum hypoplasia lossis agenesis ntawm lub cev raug txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, peb tab tom tham txog qhov tsis ua tiav ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev txav ntawm cov kabmob uas nyob sib ze.
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm hom kab mob pathology, nws cov txiaj ntsig yuav txawv. Piv txwv li, agenesis tsis teb rau kev kho mob. Nrog nws, ib tug poj niam tsis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv kev yug menyuam, thiab kev mob siab rau lub neej. Cov tshuaj niaj hnub no tso cai rau koj los kho cov kab mob xws li bicornuate uterus, adhesions hauv lub cev xeeb tub thiab septa.
Nyob ntxov cev xeeb tub thiab tsis xis nyob
Puas yog qhov txaus ntshai yog tias tus niam uas xav tau mob plab?Ua rau thaum cev xeeb tub feem ntau muab zais hauv hormonal tsis ua haujlwm. Thaum cev xeeb tub, corpus luteum secretes progesterone. Cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyog rau kev so ntawm lub tsev menyuam, ib theem txaus ntawm nws tiv thaiv nchuav menyuam. Yog tias muaj me ntsis progesterone, ces lub cev xeeb tub los ua suab nrov thiab pib cog lus. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem no yuav yog kev rho menyuam tawm. Tab sis yog tias koj mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm, txhua yam yog kho tau.
Lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem raug mob thaum ntxov vim kev loj hlob sai. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim rau cov poj niam uas yav tas los muaj kab mob sib kis thiab muaj adhesions. Nrog rau kev nce hauv lub tsev menyuam, cov yeeb yaj kiab no ncab, ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab mob. Cov txheej txheem no tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau gynecologist txog cov kev tsis txaus siab uas koj muaj.
mob tshwm sim hauv ib nrab ntawm kev xeeb tub
Thaum cev xeeb tub lig, lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau mob rau lub cev. Lub cev xeeb tub yog npaj rau kev tshem tawm ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Lub tsev menyuam ua ntu zus, ua rau tsis xis nyob. Tsis muaj kev phom sij hauv qhov no yog tias cov no yog kev sib ntaus sib tua. Qhia lawv rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem raug mob vim muaj kev hem thawj ntawm kev yug ntxov ntxov. Yog hais tias tib lub sij hawm koj muaj qhov txawv txav, dej tau tawg lossis lwm yam tsos mob tau koom nrog, ces koj yuav tsum mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem sib txawv heev.
Yog tias koj hnub kawg tab tom los thiab koj lub tsev menyuam mob hnyav, ces sau cov khoom tsim nyog thiab mus rau tsev kho mob maternity.
Lwm yamvim
Vim li cas lub tsev menyuam tseem mob? Feem ntau, cov poj niam confuse qhov tsis xis nyob hauv lub plab nrog cov kab mob ntawm lub cev xeeb tub. Cov laj thawj rau qhov tsis xis nyob hauv qhov no tuaj yeem yog cov hauv qab no:
- hemorrhoids, plab hnyuv thiab qhov quav fissures;
- txheej txheem polycystic thiab nplaum;
- pathology ntawm lub urinary system;
- plab zom mov (cem quav lossis raws plab) thiab lwm yam.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yuav txawv. Tab sis ib txoj cai ib txwm ua haujlwm: sai dua koj mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab pib kho, qhov kev cia siab yuav zoo dua. Nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom txiav txim siab ntawm koj tus kheej qhov ua rau mob hauv plab, tshwj xeeb, lub cev xeeb tub. Tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, sau cov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv: kuaj, kuaj ultrasound, thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov kev sib koom ua ke yuav pab txiav txim siab txog hom kab mob pathology thiab xaiv cov kev tawm tswv yim zoo rau nws txoj kev kho.
Nyob hauv kaw
Yog tias koj lub tsev menyuam mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob yog cov teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nrog o, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yog sau tseg. Yog hais tias peb tham txog neoplasms, ces cov tactics ntawm lawv tshem tawm yog xaiv. Mob uas tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau kho cov tsos mob. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob koom nrog kev teem caij rau tus kheej thiab xav tsis thoob: vim li cas qhov mob tshwm sim hauv tsev menyuam? Yuav kom tsis txhob fim qhov tsis kaj siab qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathologies, hu rau gynecologist. Hmoov zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo!
