A fungus ntawm tus nplaig yog ib qho pathology uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov ncauj mucosa. Nrog xws li ib tug mob, ib tug dawb txheej txheej rau nws, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm poov zoo li fungi ntawm Candida hom. Ntxiv mus, cov kab mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis tau tsuas yog cov mucous ntawm qhov ncauj, tab sis kuj rau qhov chaw mos, qhov ntswg, thiab txoj hnyuv. Hauv tib neeg, tus kab mob no tseem hu ua candidiasis (thrush).
Cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus. Txawm hais tias cov neeg laus kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog. Feem ntau, cov kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj tshwm sim hauv kev sib deev ncaj ncees, nrog rau cov neeg siv tshuaj ntev, haus luam yeeb, muaj phaus ntxiv thiab haus cov suab thaj ntau.
Txhob Cia Siab
Fungi ntawm genus Candida hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus yog ib feem ntawm tib neeg microbial flora. Thaum muaj qee tus ntawm lawv, lawv tsis tshwm sim rau lawv tus kheej ntev, txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom sib txuas ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau lawv cov kev loj hlob sai thiab hloov kho, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, kev sib kis ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Muaj kev ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob fungi hauv tus nplaig vim yog cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
- Kev xeeb tub. Lub sijhawm no, tus poj niam cov txheej txheem metabolic thiab qib hormonal hloov.
- Immunodeficiency. Raws li qhov tshwm simTsis muaj zog ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thaum muaj mob.
- siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, xws li corticosteroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Tsis muaj cov vitamins B, C thiab PP.
- Radiotherapy for cancer.
- Kev quav cawv thiab haus luam yeeb.
- Kev raug mob ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa lossis tus nplaig.
teeb meem hniav xws li kab noj hniav, hniav hniav, thiab kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, candidiasis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob ntawm plab hnyuv, ob lub raum, ntshav qab zib mellitus, tonsillitis, kab mob HIV, tuberculosis thiab pathologies nrog rau kev kawm ntev. Tus kab mob no kis tau thaum siv cov khoom siv hauv tsev (tais diav, txhuam hniav) lossis los ntawm hnia.
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm candidiasis hauv lub qhov ncauj
Raws li twb paub lawm, cov kab mob ntawm tus nplaig tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog sib txawv, tab sis feem ntau nws pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Cov kab mob zoo li cov kab mob poov xab, thaum sib faib, pib zais cov enzymes uas ua rau tus nplaig thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig, uas ua rau o thiab liab.
Cov neeg mob yws ntawm khaus, mob thiab kub hnyiab. Lub ntsiab tsos mob ntawm candidiasis nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj yog ib tug dawb cheesy txheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kab mob kis mus rau sab plhu thiab palate. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntawm tus nplaig nrog cov kab mob no yog raws li nram no:
- foci ntawm tus kab mob sib koom ua ke, npog nrog cov nplai dawb lossis flakes;
- mob tuaj yeem mus rau ntawm daim di ncauj;
- mob thiab mob tshwm sim.
Tus neeg mob tus nplaig thaum nqos thiab noj, ntxiv rau, tus neeg mob yuav kub taub hau. Qhov no yog li cas lub cev reacts rau cov enzymes secrete fungi.
Cov tshuaj toxicity cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev, ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob. Hauv cov me nyuam mos, tus kab mob hnyav heev, lawv tsis tu ncua, tsis kam noj, pw me ntsis.
Fungus ntawm tus nplaig hauv menyuam yaus
Qhov ncauj thrush tshwm sim hauv 20% ntawm cov menyuam mos. Raws li txoj cai, cov menyuam yaus kis los ntawm lawv niam. Cov kab mob fungi los ntawm poj niam qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus menyuam. Qee leej niam lick lub txiv mis thiab muab rau tus menyuam mos, yog li kis tus kab mob. Hauv cov menyuam mos, cov hlwb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm tawm tsam cov kab mob no. Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi ua, ces cov kab mob pathogenic tuaj yeem kis rau hauv lub plab zom mov.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kab mob ntawm tus nplaig ua rau tus menyuam tsis xis nyob. Vim muaj mob, nws tsis tsaug zog thiab noj ib txwm. Heev feem ntau, nrog thrush, kub nce. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau kho thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm tus nplaig hauv cov menyuam yaus
tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los kho tus kab mob no. Muaj tseeb, ntau ntawm lawv yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus; nws raug tso cai noj cov tshuaj no tsuas yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam muaj ib tug fungus nyob rau hauv tus nplaig, daim duab uas yog nthuavsaum toj no, ces "Pimafucin" feem ntau yog tshuaj. Kev daws yog npaj los ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no, uas tau muab rau tus menyuam yaug qhov ncauj. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob li 5 hnub.
Cov txheej txheem no tau pom zoo thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj tom qab yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog dej. "Pimafucin" pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob. Tom qab kawm kho mob, cov txheej dawb ntawm tus nplaig kuj ploj mus.
Cov kab mob fungal tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj no txawm tias cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos. Cov tshuaj sai sai txo qhov mob thiab khaus khaus nrog candidal stomatitis. Ib tus nplaig cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob yog kho nrog paj rwb swab dipped hauv cov tshuaj npaj los ntawm Pimafucin ntsiav tshuaj.
Tus nplaig fungus: yuav ua li cas kho cov neeg laus
Yuav kom tshem tau tus kab mob no, cov kws kho mob tau sau qee yam tshuaj. Zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam thrush ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yog suav hais tias yog cov tshuaj uas ua systemically rau tib neeg lub cev. Lawv rhuav tshem cov kab mob pathogenic uas ua rau cov kab mob ntawm tus nplaig. Tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig tsis yog rau ntawm qhov ncauj, tab sis kuj rau lwm yam kabmob.
Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tua kab mob polyene rau candidiasis ntawm tus nplaig. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog Nystatin thiab Levorin. Lawv yuav tsum tau noj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub rau 14 hnub.
Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj no raug xaiv nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub ntawm tus kheej, txij li tus kws kho mob siv rau tus neeg mob tus mob thaum muab tshuaj. Cov nocov tshuaj yuav tsum tau absorbed los txhim kho lawv cov nyhuv. Tom qab 5 hnub, cov neeg mob pom qhov kev txhim kho: qhov txhab zoo, cov quav hniav txo qis thiab khaus khaus.
Tab sis qee zaum cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug tsis pab nrog cov kab mob fungal ntawm tus nplaig. Hauv qhov no, kev kho mob nrog kev siv Amphotericin yog qhia. Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau noj tom qab noj mov hauv qhov ntau npaum li cas los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Ntxiv rau, imidazoles yog siv los tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj. Cov tshuaj no muaj xws li: "Econazole", "Clotrimazole" thiab "Miconazole". Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 1-3 lub lis piam.
Yog tias tus kab mob tau hloov mus rau hauv daim ntawv loj, ces cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau sau tseg uas ua rau qeeb ntawm cov kab mob fungi: Diflucan, Fluconazole thiab Nizoral.
Tshuaj kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob
Nrog rau qhov ncauj candidiasis, kev kho mob yuav tsum koom nrog kev siv tshuaj ntxiv dag zog los txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv. Minerals thiab vitamins yuav tsum tau noj, piv txwv li, citrum thiab Vitrum. Cov kws kho mob kuj qhia kom noj cov tshuaj calcium gluconate rau ib hlis. Yog tias tus neeg mob txhawj xeeb txog cov pob khaus thiab khaus khaus ntawm tus nplaig, ces cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau sau tseg, suav nrog Diphenhydramine, Fenkarol thiab nrov Suprastin.
Kev kho kab mob fungus ntawm tus nplaig
Vim tias muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov hlau metabolism hauv thrush, koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj uas muaj qhov noelement nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau. Rau cov teeb meem zoo li no, raws li txoj cai, "Ferroplex" lossis "Conferon" raug tshuaj.
Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom sai, lawv siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob candida. Cov nyhuv zoo sib xws yog exerted rau lub cev los ntawm cov tshuaj Pentoxyl thiab Methyluracil, uas txhawb kev tsim cov leukocytes thiab gamma globulins. Cov tshuaj no pab tua cov kab mob sai sai uas cuam tshuam tus nplaig.
Kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce
Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj hauv qee kis cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob hauv zos. Nws koom nrog kev noj tshuaj uas tsis nqus rau hauv cov ntshav, tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Cov tshuaj no ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm lub qhov txhab rov tsim dua tshiab thiab nres qhov kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms.
Ib kab mob ntawm tus nplaig, kev kho mob uas yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, tab tom txhim kho sai. Tias yog vim li cas candidiasis yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd tom qab pib cov tsos mob thawj zaug kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj peev xwm kho tau tsuas yog rau qee qhov chaw ntawm mucosa lossis daim tawv nqaij, tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Lawv pab txo qis kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, tshem tawm qhov kub hnyiab thiab liab, thiab kho kev yaig.
Thaum tus nplaig cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob, "Fukortsin" feem ntau siv. Rau cov ntawv thov siv "Jodicirin" thiab Lugol cov tshuaj. Txawm tias tshem tawm qhov ncauj candidiasis, absorbable ntsiav tshuaj "Lysozyme" los yog cov tshuaj "Lizak" raug sau. Yog tus kab mob no dhau mus lawmdi ncauj, ces lawv yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog nystatin los yog levorin ointment.
Rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho lub hom phiaj, kev kho kom tiav ntawm lub qhov ncauj yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob fungal mus rau lwm qhov chaw. Ntxiv mus, koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua ntxuav koj cov hniav thiab hniav hniav. Ntxiv mus, cov qauv kho hniav yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Npau yaug rau thrush
Kev tu lub qhov ncauj yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob candidiasis, nws yuav tsum tau ua li 2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Xws li kev ua yuav pab txo qhov mob, tshem tawm cov quav hniav ntawm tus nplaig thiab kho qhov mob. Nws raug pom zoo rau cov kab mob zoo li no kom yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog baking soda tom qab txhua yam khoom noj txom ncauj thiab ua ntej mus pw kom tshem tawm cov quav hniav dawb ntawm tus nplaig. Cov fungus tseem tuaj yeem kho nrog iodinol thiab boric acid.
Khoom noj khoom haus rau tus nplaig fungal
YYog tias koj muaj qhov ncauj candidiasis, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus. Cov zaub mov uas muaj cov poov xab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom tsis txhob provoke kev loj hlob ntawm fungi. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tseg cov zaub mov qaub thiab ntsim, vim lawv ua rau lub qhov ncauj mucosa thiab qhov chaw ntawm tus nplaig, ua rau kub hnyiab thiab mob. Thaum muaj mob, tsuas yog cov zaub mov sov ib nrab yuav tsum tau noj. Nws tseem tsim nyog muab cov txuj lom rau ib pliag.
Tom qab tag nrho rov qab los, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum qhia cov zaub mov txwv tsis pub rau hauv cov zaub mov maj mam. Tsis pub dhau ob peb lub hlis tom qab tshem tawm cov kab mob fungal, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov uas tuaj yeem rov ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. ntshawMuab cov dej qab zib, ntau yam khoom qab zib, khoom noj rog, cawv thiab nceb.
YYuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob candidiasis?
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob Candida los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus nplaig, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov ncauj huv. Koj yuav tsum txhuam koj cov hniav txhua tag kis sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom hloov koj tus txhuam hniav txhua lub hlis. Tom qab noj mov, koj yuav tsum yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog tshuaj ntsuab decoctions.
Nco ntsoov mus kuaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kws kho hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib lossis hnav hniav hniav. Kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum muaj ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, tab sis me ntsis qab zib. Kom noj qab nyob zoo, siv sij hawm ntau sab nraum zoov thiab tawm dag zog.
