Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness: ua rau edema, muaj peev xwm kab mob, txoj kev kho, tiv thaiv

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness: ua rau edema, muaj peev xwm kab mob, txoj kev kho, tiv thaiv
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness: ua rau edema, muaj peev xwm kab mob, txoj kev kho, tiv thaiv

Video: Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness: ua rau edema, muaj peev xwm kab mob, txoj kev kho, tiv thaiv

Video: Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness: ua rau edema, muaj peev xwm kab mob, txoj kev kho, tiv thaiv
Video: Tshuaj zoo mob ntshav qab zib mob caj pas mob zais zis thiab qhov yuav tau ceev faj 9 Sep 2018 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Ntau tus neeg txhawj xeeb txog cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness? Edema yog cov kua dej ntau dhau uas tau pom nyob rau hauv cov kabmob sab hauv ntawm tus neeg, nrog rau cov ntaub so ntswg extracellular ntawm tag nrho cov kabmob. Qhov no pathology tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam, ntau yam txaus ntshai rau lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem no kom paub seb koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob li cas.

Kev tshwm sim

Kev ua xua
Kev ua xua

Cov tsos mob ntawm edema yog ib qho kev xav ntawm lub cev ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Feem ntau, nws tshwm sim thaum lub cev raug mob lossis mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, puffiness yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob, los yog ib qho tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov ntshav.

Cov kws tshaj lij rau cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv qhov pom ntawm edema suav nrog cov kab mob, cov xwm txheej thiab pathologies xws li:

  • lub cev raug mob;
  • kev tsis haum;
  • bearing;
  • txuas ntxiv nyob hauvnyob ruaj ruaj;
  • premenstrual state;
  • noj qee yam tshuaj;
  • kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv;
  • txo qis hauv qib albumin;
  • varicose leeg;
  • kab mob urinary system;
  • txo qis hauv cov thyroid hormone ntau ntau;
  • lymphatic pathology;
  • siab tsis ua hauj lwm;
  • neoplasm hauv hlwb.

Feem ntau, cov kua dej edema los ntawm tib neeg plasma. Nws tsub zuj zuj tshwm sim vim yog intensive tso tawm tom kawg los ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus rau hauv lub interstitial qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Qee zaum cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw anatomical ntawm lub cev. Ua ntej koj tshem tawm qhov o, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov tsos mob ntawm lawv qhov tsos.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov teeb meem

Hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag
Hnab hauv qab lub qhov muag

Edema ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntim ntawm lub cev cuam tshuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm lub cev, daim tawv nqaij, lossis txawm tias tag nrho tib neeg lub cev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm puffiness ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm pathology.

me ntsis o tshwm sim los ntawm kab tom tej zaum yuav nrog me ntsis o thiab khaus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yog tias muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj tshwm sim hauv lub cev hauv kev teb rau kev nkag mus ntawm txhua yam tshuaj los ntawm kab, o ntawm tag nrho lub cev feem ntau tshwm. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nruj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov mob thiab kev txav mus los ntawm tus neeg mob.

Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm edema

Thaum cev xeeb tub, feem ntau qhov o yog me me. Qhiapathologies feem ntau tshwm sim hauv lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Tus kab mob no provokes kev loj hlob ntawm o ntawm lub qis extremities tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm ua tsis taus pa luv, nce qaug zog thiab mob nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub sternum, uas yog muab rau tes. Ntau tus poj niam uas nqa tus me nyuam tsis paub yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness. Nws yog txwv tsis pub daws qhov teeb meem ntawm koj tus kheej, vim tias cov kua dej ntau hauv lub cev ntawm leej niam leej niam tuaj yeem ua rau fetal hypoxia.

kab mob raum nyob rau hauv cov theem pib provokes qhov tshwm sim ntawm edema nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem yog ko taw lossis ntsej muag. Raws li qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, qhov o tuaj thoob plaws lub cev.

Ib yam cim ntawm puffiness nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov thyroid hormones tsis txaus yog puffiness ntawm tag nrho lub cev. Cov kua dej ntau dhau ua rau nws ntau qhov sib npaug. Cov neeg mob muaj kev qaug zog, qaug zog, tawv nqaij daj ntseg, plaub hau poob ntau dhau, thiab cov rau tes nkig.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm daim siab edema, tus neeg mob feem ntau yws yws ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub plab zom mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws hnov mob thiab tsis xis nyob nyob rau hauv txoj cai hypochondrium. Nws hloov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, sclera ntawm lub qhov muag, tso zis thiab quav.

kuaj mob

Kev soj ntsuam cov zis
Kev soj ntsuam cov zis

Ua ntej koj tshem tawm puffiness, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj xyuas kom zoo. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov neeg mob, edema manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib tug tom qab theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj kev sib txuam ntau dhau ntawm cov kua dej hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev sim kuaj. Cov kws kho mob pib tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob thiab kawm txog nws keeb kwm kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm txoj hauv kev kuaj mob, xws li:

  • kuaj ntshav thiab zis;
  • electrocardiography (ECG);
  • kuaj mob hauv lub cev.

txhawm rau txiav txim siab txog qhov muaj qhov tso zis tso quav hauv ib tus neeg, tus neeg mob raug pom zoo kom ua qhov hnyav, tswj cov diuresis txhua hnub thiab McClure-Aldrich kuaj.

Tus kws kho mob qhov kev xav

Tus kws kho mob qhov kev sab laj
Tus kws kho mob qhov kev sab laj

txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov ntaub so ntswg. Hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov kua dej ntau dhau, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab poob ntawm lawv elasticity yuav raug pom. Feem ntau, tom qab nias rau hauv cov chaw zoo li no, ib lub qhov tseem nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, uas tsis yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob edema vim cov kab mob ntawm lub raum thiab cov qog.

Qee zaum, ntxiv rau qhov edema, daim tawv nqaij tau txais daj ntseg lossis cyanotic xim. Hauv thaj tsam ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology, cov kab nrib pleb feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kua dej ntws tuaj.

Note to patient

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom tiav. Txij li thaum cov kua dej ntau dhau hauv lub cev feem ntau qhia tias muaj cov kab mob pathology, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob raws sijhawm. Cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom siv tshuaj ntsuab tshwj xeeb thiab infusions ua los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev. Txhua yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nruj me ntsis raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg. DurationCov kev kho mob thiab ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj yog txiav txim nruj los ntawm ib tug kws tshwj xeeb.

Ntau yam kab mob ua tau

Txawm li cas los xij ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm edema, cov kws tshaj lij paub qhov txawv hauv qab no:

  1. Cachectic. Nws yog pom nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha. Kev qaug zog ntawm lub cev kuj tuaj yeem ua nrog xws li pathology. Feem ntau, daim ntawv no ntawm pathology tshwm sim vim txo kev tiv thaiv. Hauv qhov no, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov khoom noj khoom haus. Ntsev, qaub thiab qab zib yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm cov khoom noj. Noj zaub ntau dua thiab taug kev sab nraum zoov.
  2. Hydromic. Feem ntau, cov kab mob ntawm tib neeg urinary system yog nqa tawm rau nws. Yog tias ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg muaj tus kab mob zoo sib xws, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom mus kuaj mob txhua rau lub hlis. Vim yog genetic predisposition rau tus kab mob no.
  3. Neuropathic. Nws raug pom tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib mellitus lossis thaum tus neeg mob tsim txom cov dej cawv.
  4. Mechanical. Yog vim li cas rau kev loj hlob ntawm xws pathology yog raug mob los yog lwm yam kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev.
  5. Qincke's edema. Feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj.
  6. stagnant. Nws zoo nkaus li yog vim muaj vascular permeability ntau dhau, txo qis hauv qib albumin thiab ntau lwm yam.

o tuaj yeem ua rau hauv zos thiab dav dav, npog tag nrho lub cev lossis feem ntau ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv. Qhov loj dua qhov chaw ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathology, tus neeg mob xav tias phem dua. Yog ibpathology yog dhau heev lawm, ces kev kho mob yog nqa tawm siv droppers nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob chaw. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau tus neeg mob ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug.

Edema teeb meem

Ua pa nyuaj
Ua pa nyuaj

Ntau tus neeg mob txaus siab yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov ceg o? Tom qab tag nrho, edema feem ntau provokes cov tsos ntawm cov teeb meem loj. Feem ntau cov teeb meem ntawm edema muaj xws li pathologies thiab kab mob xws li:

  • erysipelatous inflammatory reactions ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
  • trophic ulcers;
  • Ytissue necrosis;
  • ua pa tsis ua haujlwm.

o ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis kab mob hauv thaj chaw uas nws tshwm sim. Qhov no tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias nws txo lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kab mob sib kis - qhov tshwm sim ntawm edema

Ua ntej koj tshem tawm qhov o ntawm ob txhais ceg, koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov chaw ntawm qhov o tuaj ua lub rooj nkag rau kev nkag mus ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Cov kab mob phem uas tau nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav pib ua kom muaj zog thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.

Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws edema

Edema uas cuam tshuam rau txoj hlab pa tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj lossis tseem ua rau ua pa kom tiav. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no tshwm sim nrog kev tsis haum tshuaj. Tias yog vim li cas Quincke's edema yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws.

kev kho mob Edema

Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob

Yuav tshem tawm puffiness hauv tsev sai saicov tswv yim kws tshaj lij theem pib. Txhawm rau tshem tawm puffiness, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tshem cov khau thiab cov khoom txwv - tights, ris, stockings. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg nyob hauv tsev, tsis tas yuav tsum maj mam muab cov khau khiab. Cia koj ob txhais ceg so me ntsis. Cov hauv qab no yuav txo qhov o sai sai:

  1. ko taw da dej. Yuav kom npaj xws li da dej, koj yuav tsum siv ib tug infusion ntawm chamomile los yog mint. Npaj broth yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv ib lub thawv thiab diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv proportions ntawm 1/1. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum muab koj txhais taw tso rau hauv da dej. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem yog 7 feeb. Dej yuav tsum tsis txhob kub.
  2. Qos yaj ywm compress zoo kawg nkaus pab tshem tawm qhov o. Ua li no, ntxuav cov qos yaj ywm thiab grate nws. Tom qab ntawd nyem maj mam thiab siv rau qhov edema. Nco ntsoov muab ib daim phuam rau saum cov qos yaj ywm thiab tuav rau 30 feeb.
  3. Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau o ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv tsev nrog kev kho mob zaws? Siv cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb los daws qhov qaug zog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm cov kev taw qhia ntawm ko taw. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum muaj cov khoom uas txo qhov mob thiab normalize ntshav ncig.
  4. Beet thiab kua txiv carrot muaj cov khoom diuretic. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev, tab sis kuj tshem tawm cov dej ntau dhau ntawm lub cev.

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness sai sai, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob paub leej twg, tom qab tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov duab kho mob, yuav muab tshuaj zoo. Ua ntej siv txhua txoj kev kho edema, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yog fraught nrog cov teeb meem loj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, tab sis kujkho tus kab mob nws tus kheej, uas provokes lub tsub zuj zuj ntawm kua.

Kev tiv thaiv puffiness

Khoom noj khoom haus kom raug
Khoom noj khoom haus kom raug

Ua ntej koj tshem tawm puffiness hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Thaum tsis muaj kab mob txaus ntshai, tus neeg mob yuav tsum pib ua raws li qee qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas tuaj yeem txo qhov teeb meem ntawm cov kua dej ntau dhau. Nws yog raws li nram no:

  1. Khoom noj uas qab ntsev los yog ntsim yuav tsum txwv.
  2. Koj yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov ntau dua. Zaub, ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntsuab yuav pab tau.
  3. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm qhov o ntawm lub ntsej muag tom tsev? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Kev ua si nawv muaj peev xwm coj lub cev rov qab mus rau qhov qub, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws cov kabmob sab hauv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev khiav, ua luam dej lossis taug kev.
  4. Ib ntus tsim nyog ua ko taw thiab tes zaws. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau hauv tsev ntawm koj tus kheej tsis pub dhau 5-10 feeb. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom tshem tawm cov congestion hauv lub cev.
  5. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm qhov muag puffiness? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub sijhawm da dej sib piv. Ib zaug, koj yuav tsum hloov qhov kub ntawm cov dej los ntawm kub mus rau txias mus txog 5 zaug.
  6. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum hnav cov khaub ncaws zoo uas ua rau koj xis nyob. Heels siab dhau yuav tsum zam.
  7. Nyob nruab hnub nws pom zoo kom tsa cov ceg qis ob peb zaug. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws yuavmuaj cov ntshav tawm ntawm lawv rov qab mus rau lub plawv.

Thaum o, cov kws kho mob qhia kom haus dej ntshiab. Decoctions ua los ntawm cov noob flax kuj tuaj yeem pab tau. Cov tom kawg tsis tsuas yog pab txo qhov o, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv lawv qhov rov tshwm sim dua.

Edema tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm txoj kev tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tawm tsam ncaj qha nrog tus kab mob nws tus kheej. Kev kho tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv nruj me ntsis raws li tus kws kho mob sau ntawv.

Tus kws kho mob qhov xaus

Edema yog ib qho kev phom sij txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem muaj qhov txaus ntshai heev ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, thaum nws tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau nrhiav kev pab los ntawm lub tsev kho mob mus rau ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog tau txais kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog. Tom qab nrhiav tau cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tau sim kom tshem tawm tag nrho lawv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Ntau tus poj niam xav paub yuav ua li cas tshem tawm puffiness tom qab yug me nyuam? Raws li kev kho mob qhia, ib lub lim tiam tom qab yug me nyuam, cov kua dej ntau dhau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev. Txhua txhua hnub, qhov o tuaj yeem txo qis, thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg zoo tuaj.

Pom zoo: