Kev hnov lus tsis zoo vim pob ntseg congestion, ntxiv rau qhov tsis xis nyob, raws li txoj cai, qhia tias muaj cov kab mob ntawm ob lub cev hnov lus lawv tus kheej thiab ntau yam pathologies ntawm lwm lub nruab nrog cev. Tsawg tus neeg paub yuav ua li cas. Pob ntseg thiab suab nrov (txoj cai lossis sab laug) - yuav ua li cas hauv qhov xwm txheej no? Saib cov lus teb hauv qab no.
Yog vim li cas
Yog hais tias nws ua suab nrov hauv pob ntseg thiab nteg, qhov ua rau congestion, ncaj qha ntsig txog cov txheej txheem pathological hauv pob ntseg, tej zaum yuav yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Ib pob pob ntseg (pob ntseg ntsaws) nyob rau hauv lub kwj deg sab nraud tuaj yeem ua rau tsis hnov lus thiab ua rau muaj suab nrov. Feem ntau, pob ntseg dries thiab ntog tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hypersecretion, sulfur accumulates thiab clogs txoj kev.
- Cov txheej txheem mob hauv pob ntseg sab nrauv thiab nruab nrab (otitis media) provoke o ntawm sab nraud auditory kwj dej, nrog rau cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub auditory raj, uas, dhau los, ua rau nqaim ntawm lumen thiab hnov lus. poob.
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kabmob uas nyob ib sab ntawm pob ntseg. Piv txwv li, vim li cas pob ntseg raug thaiv thiab nrov:
- Vim mob khaub thuas thiab sinusitis, o ntawm qhov ntswg thiab maxillary sinuses tshwm sim. Lawv tso siab rau hauv pob ntseg, uas ua rau muaj kev xav tias pob ntseg ntim, tab sis tsis ua mob thiab ua suab nrov.
- Kab mob kis kab mob xws li mob pharyngitis, tonsillitis (tonsillitis) yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub caj pas kab noj hniav, uas tuaj yeem thaiv pob ntseg kwj dej.
Cov kab mob kis tau sai heev thoob plaws hauv lub cev, suav nrog cov kab mob hauv lub cev, thiab lub pob ntseg khaus tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis tus kab mob mus rau hauv pob ntseg.
Ntxiv rau tag nrho cov saum toj no, lub pob ntseg txhaws tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum sau cov anamnesis, piv txwv li:
- pob ntseg pob ntseg vim qhov o tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua ntawm lub cev rau qee yam khoom tsis haum sab nraud.
- Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam osteochondrosis, cov hlab ntsha xaus yog compressed, uas tswj cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntshav ncig hauv cov kabmob uas nyob ze. Qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, loog ntawm cov ntiv tes lossis hnov lus tsis hnov lus, pob ntseg khaus.
- Hypertension kuj yuav ua rau pob ntseg congestion vim ntshav siab.
Qhov ua rau pob ntseg pob ntseg feem ntau yog qee yam kev cuam tshuam sab nraud. Xws li cov dej nkag thaum ua luam dej, nqa tawm thiab tsaws ntawm lub dav hlau, dhia mus rau qhov tob thaum dhia dej, ntau yam kev raug mob thiab cuam tshuam thaum lub sijhawmua kis las. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm pob ntseg thaiv, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist.
Symptoms
Qee zaum, qhov mob hauv pob ntseg hnyav heev uas tus neeg yuav ntsib ntau lub sijhawm tsis zoo thaum nws tshwm sim. Qee zaum pob ntseg raug thaiv. Ntxiv mus, qhov mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsis hnov kiag li. Tab sis tsis txhob zoo siab, vim pob ntseg congestion tsis tshwm sim yam tsis muaj laj thawj. Pob ntseg congestion tej zaum yuav yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm ib co kab mob loj thiab txaus ntshai uas yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias pob ntseg raug thaiv, ces tus neeg mob tuaj yeem nrog ntau yam kev xav tsis zoo. Xws li, piv txwv li, raws li lub suab nrov nyob rau hauv lub taub hau. Qee lub sij hawm muaj lub suab nrov nrov hauv pob ntseg uas tus neeg mob zoo li yog lwm tus neeg lub suab.
Cov cim tseem ceeb
Yog pob ntseg ntim tsis muaj mob, ces tus mob no tuaj yeem nrog cov suab nrov ntxiv uas cuam tshuam qee lub suab uas tshwm sim, piv txwv li, thaum khoom txav lossis tib neeg txav mus. Xws li pob ntseg congestion feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kev poob siab uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ua luam dej lossis ya saum lub dav hlau. Qee zaum, pob ntseg congestion tuaj yeem nrog mob taub hau. Raws li lub suab nrov, hnoos, kiv taub hau, khaus, xeev siab. Yog tias pob ntseg congestion nrog qhov mob thiab tsawg kawg yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob saum toj no, ntawm no peb tab tom tham txog kab mob lossis kev loj hlob ntawm qee yam kab mob.
Kev kho mob
Ntau tus neeg yuav tsum tau ntsib kev zoo siab ntawm lawv lub pob ntseg. Yog tias tib lub sijhawm tsis muaj qhov mob tshwm sim tshwm sim, qhov no tuaj yeem ua lub cim qhia ntawm lub cev cov lus teb rau lub siab surges, vim tias lub cev hnov lus tsis tuaj yeem muaj sijhawm los tsim kho. Feem ntau, congestion tsis xav tau txoj kev kho mob thiab ploj mus tom qab kev hloov pauv tiav. Tab sis muaj cov xwm txheej uas pob ntseg congestion yog nrog los ntawm kev mob thiab mob heev, uas feem ntau qhia txog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv pob ntseg. Cov mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov tsis zoo ntawm huab cua pauv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub pob ntseg overstretch. Nrog rau qhov teeb meem no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sab laj tus kws kho mob kom txiav txim siab qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov kab mob pathology thiab sau cov kev kho kom tsim nyog.
ntshav siab
Nyob hauv peb lub sijhawm, muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem cawm tus neeg mob ntawm pob ntseg. Yog li, yog tias qhov kev xav ntawm congestion nyob rau hauv pob ntseg tshwm sim vim lub siab poob vim nyob rau hauv lub elevator los yog ya nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau, qhov no yuav raug tshem tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm zom cov pos hniav. Chewing nws, ib tug neeg salivates abundantly thiab nqos tau ntau zaus, uas yuav pab txo tau siab nyob rau hauv pob ntseg. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj lub siab surges, siv ib txoj kev sib txawv: ua pa ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj, npog koj lub qhov ntswg nrog koj cov ntiv tes. Tom qab ntawd, exhale sharply los ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Thaum xub thawj, ib tug neeg yuav hnov mob me ntsis, uas tsis txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis txoj kev no yuav pab kom tsis nco qabhais txog mob pob ntseg.
Tom qab ua luam dej
hais tias, tom qab da dej, pob ntseg raug thaiv, ua suab nrov thiab rings. Yuav ua li cas? Koj yuav tsum tau dej tawm ntawm koj pob ntseg. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, tom qab ib ntus cov kua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory los yog kis kab mob. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem tig koj lub taub hau nrog pob ntseg cuam tshuam thiab dhia me ntsis ntawm koj txhais ceg. Yog tias txoj kev no tsis pab, koj tuaj yeem sov koj pob ntseg me ntsis los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab cua sov thiab pw ntawm koj lub pob ntseg rau li 15 feeb. Feem ntau thaum lub sij hawm no, cov dej uas ua rau lub pob ntseg tawm ntawm lub pob ntseg thiab congestion ploj mus. Es tsis txhob ntawm lub tshuab cua sov, koj tuaj yeem siv lub cib liab zoo tib yam: nws tau sov kom zoo, qhwv hauv ib daim ntaub tuab kom lub teeb kub los ntawm nws. Lub cib yog siv rau lub pob ntseg cuam tshuam thiab tos kom nws txias. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, nws raug nquahu kom haus ib diaphoretic.
Lub cev txawv teb chaws
Yog ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm sai sai, hu rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov khoom txaus ntshai, siv cov tweezers tshwj xeeb nrog rau qhov kawg. Nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib kom qhov khoom tsis txhob thawb ntxiv mus rau hauv pob ntseg.
Sulfur plug
Yog pob ntseg ntim khoom vim qhov tsos ntawm cov cerumen, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm nws. Vim muaj dej noo los yog qee yam khoom siv, lub cork tuaj yeem o sai sai, thaiv txoj kev, ua rau tsis hnov lus zoo. Nws tsis pom zoo kom ntxuav pob ntseg ntawm koj tus kheej! Nrog rau kev siv tsis raug, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub pob ntseg, ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj los yog pob ntseg sab hauv. Nrog kev txav tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem thaiv koj lub rooj sib hais tag nrho, ram cov leej faj ntxiv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov txheej txheem no rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist uas yuav ua txhua yam kom raug.
kab mob khaub thuas
Nrog rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab mob khaub thuas, cov mucous ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg swells, lub siab nyob rau hauv lub tympanic membrane txo me ntsis, thiab kev xav ntawm congestion yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv pob ntseg. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau kho tus mob khaub thuas sai sai. Feem ntau, pob ntseg congestion tshwm vim qhov mob thiab mob caj pas.
Tom qab lossis thaum muaj mob, pob ntseg puas tau nres thiab ua suab nrov? Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no? Feem ntau, tee, compresses, tshuaj antipyretic thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov dej qab zib sov yog siv rau kev kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem yaug koj lub qhov ntswg nrog cov tshuaj ntsev tshwj xeeb uas siv lub syringe.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, pob ntseg tuaj yeem thaiv qee lub sijhawm, yog li txhawm rau tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev ntau dhau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab txo qis, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm huab cua tsis txaus los ntawm qhov ntswg. Koj yuav tsum ua pa ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg, thiab qhib qhov ncauj me ntsis.
Kev mob tshwm sim ntawm tshuaj
Yog pob ntseg tau ntim cov tshuaj vim noj qee yam tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lawv ntxiv lawm, thiab xaiv lwm cov tshuaj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txiav txim seb qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho nrog tshuaj tsis raug yuav yog.
Yuav ua li cas: thaiv pob ntseg thiab suab nrov?
Thaum kis kab mob, kev loj hlob ntawm qhov mob thiab mobkev hnov qab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo thiab cov kab mob microorganisms. Nws tsis pom zoo kom xaiv cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm koj tus kheej, vim muaj ntau hom kab mob sib kis. Piv txwv li, tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau yog muab rau cov kab mob otitis media, thaum muaj kab mob fungal, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo. Txawm tias zoo li tsis muaj teeb meem cua sov ntawm pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau tsim cov pob txha purulent. Qee zaum, pob ntseg pob ntseg raug kho nrog tshuaj txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob hormonal thiab txhawb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob hauv pob ntseg.
Txoj kev xav ntawm kev puv yog tsis xav paub txog txhua tus thiab txhua tus. Yog hais tias nws ua suab nrov nyob rau hauv lub taub hau thiab nteg pob ntseg, tab sis tsis xis nyob yog tsis hnov, ces kev kho mob yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv tsev. Tab sis yog hais tias tus mob no tshwm sim los ntawm ib yam kab mob, los yog congestion tshwm sim los ntawm tsis muaj laj thawj thiab dheev, nws yog zoo dua mus tham ib tug kws tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug kab mob loj. Yog li, yog tias koj pob ntseg ntim thiab ua suab nrov, koj twb paub yuav ua li cas.
