Peb ob txhais taw yog cov khoom nruab nrog uas ua haujlwm zoo heev txhua hnub, ntsib kev thauj khoom loj thiab tsis nyiam tus tswv ntau dhau. Tab sis yog tias ob txhais taw pib mob thiab deform, ces tag nrho lub cev raug kev txom nyem, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, taug kev yooj yim ua rau tsis xis nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, ko taw deformities ua rau lub cev tsis zoo thiab cov teeb meem rov qab vim qhov tsis raug ntawm kev faib khoom ntawm tus txha nraub qaum. Hauv cov xwm txheej niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau ntawm cov ko taw sib txawv. Peb tsab xov xwm yuav pab koj kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kab mob xws li equinovarus deformity, lossis nees ko taw.
YDab tsi yog qhov deformation
Tus kab mob muaj npe yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov leeg nqaij lossis cov pob txha, uas tus neeg ko taw yog arched ntau dhau rau pem hauv ntej, muab lub tswv yim tias tus neeg xav sawv ntawm tus ntiv taw.
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, tus nees ko taw yuav hais tau ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Hauv qhov mob me me, qhov deformity tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv kev txav mus los ntawm cov ceg no: ib tus neeg tuaj yeem yooj yim txuas tus ntiv taw thiab nyob rau hauv lub xeev so lub ceg tseem nyob hauv txoj hauj lwm no.
Kab mob hnyav ua rauqhov tsis tu ncua elongated txoj hauj lwm ntawm ko taw, nws yuav tsis yooj yim sua kom muab nws perpendicular mus rau ceg, uas txhais tau hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua mus taug kev ib txwm. Vim qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ib qho kev txhawb nqa nrog xws li deformity rau tus nees hoof, tus kab mob tau txais lub npe nrov "nees ko taw". Daim duab qhia tias txhais ceg zoo li tus kab mob no.
Dab tsi ua rau muaj tus kabmob
Qhov deformity no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ib lossis ob txhais ceg tib lub sijhawm. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob los yog kab mob sib kis, los yog kev yug me nyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj cov txheeb ze hauv tsev neeg nrog kev kuaj mob ntawm tus nees ko taw. Qhov ua rau tus kab mob no tau muab faib ua ob pawg loj:
- muscle problem;
- pob txha teeb meem.
Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, lub hauv paus ntawm deformity txoj kev loj hlob yog ib tug overly strained calf nqaij, nrog rau cov leeg Achilles. Cov leeg no, raws li nws, "stretches" ob txhais ceg raws qab ntawm sab ceg thiab txo tus ntiv taw qis.
Nees ko taw hauv tus neeg tuaj yeem txhim kho raws li kev phais lossis kev raug mob, yog tias cov leeg ntawm sab ceg tau raug puas ntsoog thiab ua tsis tau nws txoj haujlwm li qub.
Thaum muaj teeb meem ntawm cov pob txha, qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem nyuaj los ntawm qhov muaj qog lossis pob qij txha ntawm ko taw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug neoplasm los yog ib tug loj kev sib koom deforms nws, redistributes lub load ntawm cov ntiv tes, vim hais tias ntawm tus nees ko taw syndrome yog tsim.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau kev txhim kho deformity
Muaj ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus kabmob uas tau piav qhia. Ntawm lawv, cov kws tshaj lij txheeb xyuas qhov tseem ceeb:
- YGenetic predisposition. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov teeb meem muaj npe hauv cov genus ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob.
- Kab mob Neurological. Deviations ntawm lub paj hlwb ua rau kom nruj ntawm qee cov leeg nqaij. Feem ntau, qhov no yog vim li cas rau tus menyuam nees ko taw.
- Kev raug mob, kev phais mob hauv ko taw thiab ob txhais ceg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj ib tug siab tshwm sim ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov nqaij ntshiv nqaij nyuj, uas tej zaum yuav ua rau tsim ntawm caws pliav nqaij ntawm lawv thiab cov nqaij ntshiv ntau dhau.
- Nquag hnav heels siab. Cov khau zoo li no yeej zoo nkauj, tab sis txoj hauj lwm ntawm ko taw hauv siab heels ua rau muaj kev nruj thiab kev sib zog ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Yog tias ob txhais ceg nyob rau hauv lub xeev no ntev, cov leeg nqaij atrophy tshwm sim, vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus pony ko taw muaj peev xwm tsim tau.
Kev kuaj mob ko taw deformity
Qhov teeb meem piav qhia yog kho los ntawm tus kws kho qhov nqaim hu ua tus kws kho mob. Yog tias tsis tuaj yeem mus ntsib kws kho mob, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus kws kho mob orthopedist.
Yuav kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm "nees ko taw", tus kws tshaj lij ua qhov kev kuaj pom thiab sau cov kev tshawb fawb tsim nyog.
Ntawm qhov kev kuaj pom, tus kws kho mob ntsuas qhov deformity: nws tuaj yeem hais kom tus neeg mob txav ko taw, ua lub voj voog ncig thaum sawv thiab zaum, thaum txhais ceg khoov ntawm lub hauv caug. Yog li, nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tsa nws ko taw txheeb ze rau pob taws.
Tsis tas li, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ntsuas lub zog ntawm pob taws cov leeg: rau qhov no, nws nias ntawm tus neeg mob cov ntiv taw thiab hais kom nws tawm tsam. Cov kev siv yooj yim no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab qhov kev kuaj mob thiab qib ntawm kev nce qib ntawm tus kab mob.
Txhawm rau kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob tsim los ntawm kev kuaj pom, tus neeg mob yuav raug kuaj ntxiv xws li x-rays thiab MRI, raws li kev kuaj mob zaum kawg ntawm tus nees ko taw. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb xaiv cov kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov ua rau thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob.
thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob
Ko taw deformity nyuaj kho. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau nrhiav kev pab tswv yim ntawm tus kws kho mob kom raws sij hawm. Qhov ua ntej theem ntawm tus kab mob thaum lub sij hawm kho, qhov kev kho mob yuav zoo dua. Nws suav nrog ntau qhov chaw tseem ceeb:
- Tshuaj kho mob. Nws yog tsom rau kev tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov pob qij txha thiab cov leeg, nrog rau tshem tawm cov excitability ntau dhau ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ua rau cov leeg txhav.
- Physiotherapy. Nws suav nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tawm dag zog, nrog rau kev zaws ko taw lossis (yog tias tsim nyog) tag nrho ntawm ob txhais ceg.
- Siv orthopedic correctors. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev kho mob no muaj nyob rau hauv niaj hnub siv kho overlays, insoles, insoles, nrog rau cov khau tshwj xeeb.
- Kev kho mob phais. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv kho mob hnyav, uas yog siv thaum tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev.
Kev kho mob lwm yam
Nees ko taw nyuaj heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kab mob feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus, uas lub cev musculoskeletal tsuas yog tsim, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li muaj kev ntxhov siab ntxiv.
Ib txoj hauv kev los kho qhov kev deformity, hu ua Ponseti txoj kev, tau ua pov thawj tias zoo heev. Nws qhia tau hais tias kev ua tau zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas.
Cov txheej txheem no suav nrog kev siv cov plaster casts, uas yog siv rau hauv ib txoj kev. Tom qab ib lub sij hawm, cov ntaub qhwv hloov, thiab nrog nws txoj hauj lwm ntawm ko taw, uas nws kho, kuj hloov. Los ntawm alternating plaster cam khwb cia raws li ib tug tswv yim tsim los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb ib leeg rau txhua tus neeg mob, koj muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo heev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm.
Traditional Medicine method
Ntau yam tshuaj ib txwm muaj kho rau txhua qhov kev kuaj mob thiab lub sijhawm. Nees ko taw tsis muaj qhov zam.
Cov kws kho mob ib txwm muaj los kho qhov teeb meem no hauv tsev nrog decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, da dej thiab compresses, nrog rau hydrogen sulfide da dej. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ko taw deformity, tshuaj tsoos tsuas tuaj yeem ua mob. Nws yuav tsis ua hauj lwm los kho nrog nws cov kev pab - qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov leeg thiab cov pob txha uas koj xav tautxhua hnub thiab ua tib zoo ua haujlwm, thiab tsis txhob siv cov compresses rau lawv.
Qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no dag, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, thaum lub sij hawm poob: es tsis txhob sim ua kom rov zoo li qub ntawm ko taw nrog da dej thiab tshuaj ntsuab, koj yuav tsum tau khiav mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau kev zaws thiab physiotherapy.
Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus nees ko taw lossis lwm yam deformities, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso siab rau kev kho tus kheej thiab tshuaj ib txwm siv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob nqaim.
Puas muaj kev tiv thaiv?
Yuav kom ob txhais taw noj qab nyob zoo, saib thiab zoo, koj yuav tsum ua raws li qee txoj cai:
- Hnav cov khau xis nrog pob taws.
- Siv orthopedic insoles lossis arch support.
- Ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog yooj yim txhua hnub kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub ko taw thiab pob taws cov leeg. Cov no suav nrog taug kev ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab pob taws, sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm ko taw, rub tus ntiv taw deb ntawm koj thiab ntawm koj, ncig ko taw rotations.
Cov kev ntsuas zoo li no yuav tso cai tsis tsuas yog tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov lus piav qhia ntawm ceg ntawm qib siab, tab sis kuj pom thawj cov cim qhia ntawm teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm. Yog tias thawj qhov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv kev ua kom muaj zog ntxiv, qhov no yog lub sijhawm mus ntsib tus kws kho mob orthopedist.
Lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab ko taw yuav tsum tsis txhob kwv yees, vim tias lawv ris lub nra hnyav txhua hnub ntawm peb lub zog me ntsis. Kev tswj hwm lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv txhua hnub nrog kev pab ntawm cov khau xis nyob thiab kev tawm dag zog yooj yim, koj tuaj yeem zam ntau yam deformities tsis yog ntawm ko taw thiab pob qij txha.ob txhais ceg, tab sis kuj qaum. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo, ob txhais ceg zoo nkauj thiab lub cev zoo.
