Cov kua dej ntau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ua rau cov tawv muag o. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ib lub qhov muag lossis ob qho tib si. Cov tsos mob no yuav ua pov thawj ntawm qee yam kab mob. Qhov ua rau ntawm daim tawv muag o thiab kev kho mob tau piav qhia hauv kab lus.
Cov tsos mob sib xws
Nrog qhov mob ntawm qhov muag thiab o ntawm daim tawv muag, qhov tsos zoo li:
- dub voj voog hauv qab ob lub qhov muag;
- nce siab hauv qab daim tawv nqaij;
- kev faib cov hlab ntsha me nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag;
- kub nce;
- lacrimation;
- xav pos hauv qhov muag;
- redness;
- daim tawv muag daim tawv muag;
- qhov muag mob;
- txo qis hauv qhov pom kev pom;
- mob taub hau.
Yog tias ib daim tawv muag o, ces qhov ua rau muaj kab mob, nrog rau qhov muaj mob. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim ntsuas koj tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Yog vim li cas
Vim li cas kuv daim tawv muag o o? Qhov yooj yim tshaj yog vim li cas cov kua dej ntau hauvsai sai no. Yog tias qhov o tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, qhov no tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Thaum daim tawv muag o yog tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau kuaj mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus kab mob. Edema kuj tshwm sim rau lwm cov laj thawj, piv txwv li, nrog kev hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj hormonal hauv cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub.
mob khaub thuas
Qhov ua rau ntawm daim tawv muag o tuaj yeem pw hauv cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Feem ntau txuam nrog:
- Barley. Hauv qhov no, o ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv tshwm. Noticeably sib npaug rau qhov kov. o ntawm daim tawv muag sab xis los yog sab laug. Ib qho tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thaum ob peb barleys raug tsim. Hyperemia kuj tshwm sim - qhov kub nce hauv zos.
- YConjunctivitis. Tus kab mob no yog ib qho mob ntawm lub conjunctiva. Hauv qhov no, daim tawv muag o thiab redden, lacrimation tshwm sim, liab ntawm sclera.
- Cov kab mob Purulent - erysipelas, endophthalmitis. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kub taub hau, mob, qhov muag dej, o, cov kua paug yuav zoo li.
Erysipelas kuj ua rau lwm yam tsos mob: daim tawv nqaij kub dhau ntawm qhov mob o. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, cov tsos mob ntawm gangrene, los ntshav ulcers yuav zoo li. Nrog furunculosis, ib los yog ntau lub boils yog tsim - qhov no yog ib puag ncig purulent tsim uas cuam tshuam rau cov plaub hau follicle, sebaceous caj pas thiab ib puag ncig cov ntaub so ntswg.
Endophthalmitis yog ib qho mob hnyav ntawm cov qauv hauv nruab nrog cev ntawm qhov muag. Nrog nws, muaj cov lus qhia hyperemia ntawm sclera, pom kev tsis pom kev,lacrimation.
Yog tus menyuam daim tawv muag o thiab reddened, cov laj thawj yuav zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov tseem ceeb uas ua rau qhov no.
Cov txheej txheem tsis muaj mob
o thiab reddened daim tawv muag sab sauv raws li cov tsos mob:
- kab mob raum - glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, amyloidosis, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Nrog rau cov kab mob no, daim tawv muag sab sauv feem ntau o ntawm ob lub qhov muag. Lawv daj ntseg, qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov.
- Kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha: cardiomyopathy, cardiosclerosis, plawv tsis ua hauj lwm. Edema tshwm sim thaum yav tsaus ntuj, ploj tom qab so. Lawv ntom ntom rau qhov kov, thiab xim xiav.
- Benign neoplasms ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv: papilloma, fibroma, lipoma. Nyob rau hauv tsos, lawv muaj ib tug puag ncig, lawv tsis qhia mob.
- YMalignant neoplasms - oncology. Thaum xub thawj, tus kab mob tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej. Tom qab ntawd tej zaum yuav muaj o nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm daim tawv muag los yog nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, muaj ntau yam tsos mob: tearing thiab redness, mob, ulceration, los ntshav. Tej yam tshwm sim muaj xws li qaug zog, poob phaus, tawv nqaij daj.
Daim tawv muag o hauv cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau tib yam li cov neeg laus. Kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm seb yam twg ua rau tus mob.
Kev tsis haum
Yog tias daim tawv muag sab sauv o thiab reddened, yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj:
- Qincke's edema. Nws tshwm sim tam sim ntawd thiab loj hlob sai. Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj o ntawm caj pas thiab tus nplaig. Feem ntau ua rauua allergens uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Feem ntau, tus mob no ua rau zib ntab, nqaij qaib proteins, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, paj ntoos ntawm paj ntoo, preservatives, plua plav, thiab qee yam tshuaj. Angioedema xav tau kev kho mob sai, vim tias tus mob no txaus ntshai.
- ua xua me me. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm raug rau ntau yam allergens, uas ib tug neeg yog heev rhiab heev. Tej zaum yuav khaus, mob qhov muag, o ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv.
Yog tias tus menyuam tau o thiab daim tawv muag liab, qhov no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev ua xua. Txawm li cas los xij, kom paub meej qhov laj thawj, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws tshaj lij.
Mechanical ua rau
o ntawm daim tawv muag thiab raug rau cov khoom siv tshuab:
- Haus dej ntau hmo ntuj. Cov o no ploj sai sai. Qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim los ntawm kev haus dej ntau dhau, kev haus dej haus cawv, dej qab zib carbonated. Yog tias qhov ua rau raug tshem tawm, cov ntaub so ntswg yuav tsis o.
- Kev raug mob ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov muag. Cov no suav nrog nqaij tawv, tshuab, raug mob, lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm tom qab phais. Thaum kuaj thawj zaug, nws yuav pom tau tias tus neeg muaj daim tawv muag o thiab mob heev. Muaj qhov liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw raug mob. Mob tshwm sim thaum blinking, kov.
- Lub cev txawv teb chaws. o thiab reddened daim tawv muag sab sauv tshwm sim los ntawm ingress ntawm hlau chips, coarse plua plav. Muaj kua muag, mob qhov muag.
Cov laj thawj no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.
Tom qab pw tsaug zog
Intercellularqhov chaw sau maj mam thaum hmo ntuj vim qhov nyob ntev ntawm tus neeg nyob hauv txoj hauj lwm kab rov tav. Cov ntshav ntws zuj zus me ntsis, thiab yog li ntawd edema tshwm sim. Feem ntau qhov no yog txuam nrog cov teeb meem ntawm lub genitourinary system. Thiab yog tias haus cawv thaum yav tsaus ntuj, ces thaum sawv ntxov daim tawv muag yuav o.
Tom qab pw tsaug zog, qhov tshwm sim no yog vim:
- siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis zoo;
- noj ntau dua haus-kub zaub mov;
- raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- ntshav tsis txaus;
- txhim kho cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.
Yog tias daim tawv muag o ntawm daim tawv muag tas mus li, ces yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Cov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm atrophy ntawm cell parenchyma, sclerosis ntawm lub qhov muag, tsis pom kev, cov ntaub so ntswg thickening, hloov cell nrog parenchymal sawv daws yuav.
Thaum sawv ntxov, qhov muag o tshwm los ntawm:
- ua xua;
- kab tom;
- kev puas tsuaj.
Tshem tawm thaum sawv ntxov puffiness nrog tee uas txo qhov khaus thiab o. Cov no yog Sulfacetamide, Vizin, Likontin. Lwm qhov muag tee kuj muaj txiaj ntsig - Ketotifen, Kromoheksal.
Nyob rau me nyuam
Yog tias tus menyuam feem ntau muaj daim tawv muag o, ces yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Cov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim no yog:
- qhia zaub mov tshiab rau hauv kev noj haus;
- noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- nkag mus ntawm cov hmoov av hlau rau hauv lub qhov muag;
- xav nrog paj ntoos.
Cov xwm txheej yuav kis tau. Qhov no yuav ua raukab mob, kab mob conjunctivitis. Qhov tshwm sim tsis tu ncua thiab sib kis no ua rau o ntawm lub voj voog, khaus, tawm ntawm cov kua qaub.
Koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Lwm qhov laj thawj yog suav tias yog intracranial siab. Txhawm rau tsim qhov kev kuaj mob, koj yuav tsum ua cov kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim yuav tsum tsis txhob ignored.
Diagnosis
Yog tias qhov o ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv tshwm, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb feem ntau nug thaum twg thiab nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim, nrog rau ntev npaum li cas nws tseem nyob. Kev kuaj mob yog ua los ntawm:
- suav ntshav tag;
- urinalysis;
- ntshav chemistry;
- electrocardiography;
- plab ultrasound.
Cov txheej txheem no tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab qhov ua rau ntawm daim tawv muag o thiab mob qhov muag. Tsuas yog tom qab lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kho mob kom tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob.
Kev pab ib zaug
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov raug mob ntawm daim tawv muag, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua thawj zaug. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, yaug nrog dej txias kom ntau. Tom qab ntawd lawv muab ib daim ntaub npog, ces lawv mus cuag kws kho mob.
Yog hais tias ib tug mote, plaub muag lossis lwm yam khoom tau nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, ces nws yuav tsum tau ua kua muag los ntawm kaw koj ob lub qhov muag. Qhov no tso cai rau koj tshem koj ob lub qhov muag. Yog hais tias ib tug mote nkag mus rau hauv ib qho kev pom ntawm lub qhov muag los yog daim tawv muag qis, nws yuav tig mus ua mos.ntawv phuam los yog phuam phuam. Yog tias nws nyob rau sab saum toj, ces koj yuav tsum rub daim tawv muag sab sauv thiab tshem tawm nrog daim ntaub so ntswg.
Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kho qhov teeb meem ntawm koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tau npog qhov muag nrog daim ntaub so ntswg thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm txawv teb chaws lub cev ntawm koj tus kheej yog hais tias hlau chips tau nkag mus. Los yog cov khoom tau nkag mus rau lub iris, lub qhov muag.
Kev kho mob
Yog daim tawv muag o o, kuv yuav ua li cas? Kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov ua rau:
- Barley. Qhov chaw mob yog kho nrog "Tetracycline", "Erythromycin", "Gentamicin"
- YConjunctivitis. Rau kev kho mob, qhov muag tee nrog tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv. Cov no yog Albucid, Tobrex, Phloxal.
- mob plab. Nws yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha (Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime), hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag lossis tee (Tobrex, Albucid).
- Somatic ailments. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob raum, yuav tsum tau thov mus rau ib tug kws kho mob thiab ib tug kws kho mob nephrologist, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub plawv mob, mus rau tus kws kho mob thiab ib tug kws kho plawv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm oncology - mus rau oncologist, ophthalmologist, dermatologist.
- Dermatitis thiab ua xua. Txoj kev kho nyuaj tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau ntawm edema. Muaj txiaj ntsig enterosorbents - "Enterosgel", "Polysorb", "Smekta". Antihistamines kuj tseem siv - Cetrin, Suprastin, Tavegil. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, siv tshuaj xws li Dexamethasone, Hydrocortisone. Drops yog siv rau hauv zos - Dexamethasone thiab Allergodil.
- Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws, lub edema raug tshem tawm nrog tee ntawm "Vizin". Ua ntej no, yuav tsum tau extractionlub cev txawv teb chaws.
- Yog tias daim tawv muag qis yog o thiab mob los ntawm kev raug mob tom qab kev phais, ces siv Vizin tee.
Kev siv tshuaj feem ntau pab daws cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv muag o. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob tsis zoo ploj tom qab thawj daim ntawv thov. Yog tias o tshwm sim tas li, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej txog qhov teeb meem. Kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm thiab kho tau sai sai tshem tawm qhov ua rau ntawm daim tawv muag o.
kev kho neeg zoo
Kev kho neeg pej xeem yog raws li kev siv tshuaj ntsuab decoctions. Hauv khw muag tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom hauv qab no hauv cov hnab lim: diuretic herbal sau, lingonberry nplooj, flaxseed. Rau qhov tshwm sim sai, cov dej khov nab kuab los ntawm ib lub decoction ntawm parsley yog muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov muag. Yog tias daim tawv muag ntawm tus menyuam yog o, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob ua ib qho kev ywj pheej. Nrhiav kev kho mob.
Koj tuaj yeem ua compress los ntawm tsev cheese. Nws yuav siv 1 tbsp. l. cov khoom, uas yog folded rau hauv gauze, yog siv rau qhov chaw ntawm o. Tawm hmo ntuj. Thiab yog li 2-3 lub lis piam.
Kev ntsuas zoo yog da dej kom normalize metabolism, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig. Ib daim tawv muag o yuav tsum tau tuav hauv qab dej txias. Cov txheej txheem yog ua ob zaug ib hnub.
Pab decoction raws li sage. Nws yuav siv 1 tbsp. l. raw cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib tug da dej rau 20 feeb, lim. Noj 1/3 khob 3 zaug ib hnub.
Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm o ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv, npaj tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntawm chamomile, calendula thiab muaj zog tshuaj yej. Txhua leej txhua tus sib tovces ob lub qhov muag ntxuav nrog tshuaj.
Parsley noob (2 tablespoons) ncuav boiling dej (250 ml). Cov tshuaj yog languishing ntawm hluav taws, thiab ces lim. Nws yog tsim nyog los noj 2 tbsp. l. peb zaug ib hnub.
Flax noob yog ib qho tshuaj diuretic. Rau qhov kev kho thib ob, 4 tbsp. l. noob uas 1 liter dej ntxiv. Nws yuav tsum tau boil thiab cia lub composition brew. Noj ½ khob sov.
Flax, parsley, carrots muaj cov nyhuv carminative diuretic. Koj tuaj yeem ua kua zaub puree uas yuav tshem tawm qhov muag puffy ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.
Txhawm rau kom tau txais daim npog tiv thaiv kev ua xua, chop parsley, ntxiv qaub cream hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 2 thiab siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Compresses raws li chamomile infusion, dub thiab ntsuab tshuaj yej kuj siv.
Daim npog ntsej muag ntawm txiv apples, dib thiab qos yaj ywm pab. Cov khoom yog rubbed on ib grater, lawv yuav tsum tau thov nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so daim ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj lifting serums.
Kev siv cov tshuaj pej xeem siv tau zoo thiab nyab xeeb, yog li lawv tsim nyog rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.
Lwm yam kev kho mob
Ntxiv rau cov kev qhia qhia, lwm txoj hauv kev kuj pab:
- Mesotherapy. Cov txheej txheem muaj nyob rau hauv kev qhia microinjections ntawm tshwj xeeb active tshuaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.
- Physiotherapy. Subcutaneous lymph nodes yog txhawb los ntawm microcurrent therapy.
- massage. Txhawm rau rov ua haujlwm ntawm lymphatic system, siv lub tshuab nqus tsev-cov menyuam los yog cov ntawv qhia ua ke. Cov hom kev zaws no txhawb nqa lymphatic kua - tshem tawm ntau dhaukua dej los ntawm qhov chaw intercellular. Los ntawm kev txhim kho cov dej ntws tawm, daim tawv muag o yuav tsum tsis txhob thab koj.
- Tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov tshuaj nplaum, qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev plhu pab tshem tawm qhov o thiab mob.
- Qee zaum, qhov o tshwm sim rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, uas tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm blepharoplasty. Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais uas tau sau tseg los kho cov elasticity ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag, tshem tawm cov hnab thiab edema. Kev ua haujlwm kuj tuaj yeem hloov qhov muag ntawm qhov muag.
Txhua txoj hauv kev no, txawm tias siv tau, yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob. Txoj kev kho yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau o.
xav txog dab tsi?
Yog daim tawv muag o, qhov muag mob thiab dej, ces koj tsis tuaj yeem ua cov hauv qab no los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem:
- Kub qhov chaw mob yog tias qhov ua rau yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv.
- Txias pustules lossis tho lawv nrog cov khoom tsis muaj menyuam.
- Siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau sepsis, meningitis.
Thaum qhov ua rau ntawm qhov o yog qhov tseeb, ces yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim:
- Yog muaj qhov mob ntawm qhov muag, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
- Yog tias koj muaj qhov o tas li thaum sawv ntxov, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tej zaum, qhov teeb meem yog nyob rau hauv lub raum, cov txheej txheem metabolic. Tus kws kho mob yuav xa tus neeg mob mus rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog.
- Yog qhov teeb meem ntawm lub sijhawm puffiness tsis yogploj tom qab siv lwm txoj kev kho mob, ces lawv nrog ib tug kws kho mob rau lub sij hawm teem tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau instillation rau hauv lub qhov muag feem ntau yog sau. Lawv yuav pab tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv.
Yog tias qhov ua rau tsis paub thiab kev kho pej xeem tsis pab, ces kev siv tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam nyuaj. Nws raug nquahu kom txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej uas ua rau qhov no, nrog rau pib kho.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
o ntawm daim tawv muag tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev siv cov kev tiv thaiv zoo:
- Kev txwv ua kua yuav tsum tau 2 teev ua ntej yuav mus pw.
- Cawv yuav tsum zam.
- Cov khoom qab ntsev thiab qab zib yuav tsum noj tsawg li tsawg tau. Qhov muag o thiab vim qhov tseeb tias ntsev thiab piam thaj yog suav tias yog cov khoom siv osmotically, lawv khaws cov dej, cuam tshuam nws cov excretion.
- Kev kho mob raws sijhawm ntawm qhov muag, ob lub raum thiab lub plawv yog qhov tsim nyog.
- Lub ntsej muag tiv thaiv yuav tsum hnav thaum ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim khoom.
- looj tsom iav dub yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci ci.
Yog tias, txawm tias cov lus pom zoo ua raws, qhov o ntawm daim tawv muag thiab qhov muag tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau kho mob. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem muab tswv yim txog kev kho mob zoo.
