Tsis yog txhua yam kab mob cuam tshuam nrog lub cev tsis zoo hauv lub cev. Raws li kws txawj, ntau pathologies yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug neeg lub hlwb lub xeev. Ib qho ntawm cov kab mob no yog neurodermatitis. Lub psychosomatics ntawm tus kab mob no tau kawm ntev. Neurodermatitis yog cais raws li daim tawv nqaij pathology. Raws li koj paub, cov ntaub so ntswg integumentary yog lub ntsiab barrier uas tiv thaiv peb ntawm sab nraud influences. Txawm li cas los xij, daim tawv nqaij reacts tsis tau tsuas yog rau lub cev stimuli, tab sis kuj rau cov kev xav. Ib qho piv txwv yog tias peb blush thiab tig daj ntseg thaum peb hnov qee cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog vim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau kev xav poob siab. Kev ntxhov siab tas li tuaj yeem ua rau tsis yog tsuas yog lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm cov ntshav, tab sis kuj muaj cov kab mob ntev. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau tshaj plaws uas tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws yog neurodermatitis. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm khaus thiab pob khaus.
Neurodermatitis: kev piav qhia ntawm pathology
Neurodermatitis yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntev ntawm kev ua xua-psychogenic xwm. Lub pathogenesis ntawm tus kab mob no tau kawm rau ob peb centuries. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev khaus ntawm lub tactile analyzer thiab kev xav tsis zoo tau piav qhia los ntawm cov kws kho mob paub zoo, kws kho hlwb thiab neuropathologists. Neurodermatitis ntawm daim tawv nqaij tseem hu ua atopic dermatosis. Tus kab mob no kis tau rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog sib txawv. Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm pathology suav nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub cev lossis tshuaj lom neeg.
- Qhov pom ntawm khawb hauv ib lossis ntau qhov chaw.
- daim tawv nqaij liab thiab pob khaus.
- Nyob rau qhov khaus khaus.
Rau lub sijhawm ntev, atopic dermatitis tau yuam kev rau neurodermatitis. Psychosomatics kawm ob qho tib si pathologies. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lawv. Yog li, dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm atopic dermatitis thiab neurodermatitis thiab lawv qhov zoo sib xws yog dab tsi? Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias ob qho tib si pathologies raug cais raws li cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws. Qee zaum, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kab mob no los ntawm daim duab kho mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws ntseeg tias atopic dermatitis yog qhov ua xua ntau dua. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj diathesis. Neurodermatitis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev puas siab puas ntsws pathologies. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm qhov tseeb tias exacerbations ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev xav. Cov neeg mob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov noailments, muaj feem xyuam rau kev nyuaj siab thiab kev hloov tus cwj pwm. Feem ntau, pathology tshwm sim hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 20 txog 40 xyoo.
Neurodermatitis: psychosomatics, ua rau muaj mob
Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev neurodermatitis koom rau cov kab mob dermatological nkaus xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, tus kws tshawb fawb Alexander, cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem no, suav nrog pathology hauv ntau yam teeb meem psychosomatic. Txij thaum ntawd los, kev tshawb fawb nquag ntawm cov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm neurodermatitis tau pib. Xws li cov kws tshaj lij uas paub zoo xws li Schilder, Fenichel thiab Freud tau koom nrog kev xav ntawm tus kab mob. Ua tsaug rau cov kws tshawb fawb, ntau qhov kev xav ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathology raws li kev xav tau tshwm sim. Tej yam ua rau muaj mob muaj xws li:
- Tus yam ntxwv tus kheej portrait ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov neeg uas nquag mus rau neurodermatitis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nkag siab ntau ntxiv, chim siab thiab qhov tsis zoo.
- Kev nyuaj siab uas tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev ntxhov siab.
- Chronic fatigue syndrome.
- Kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar.
- Nyob tsaug zog.
- Kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tus kheej lub neej lossis kev hwm tus kheej.
Ntxiv rau cov kev puas siab puas ntsws, qhov ua rau tus kab mob muaj xws li kev hloov pauv. Nws tau raug pov thawj tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm neurodermatitis yog siab dua nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas nws niam lawv txiv muaj tib yam teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, pathology tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug puas siab puas ntsws mechanism ntawm kev loj hlob, tab sis kuj yog ib tug genetic keeb kwm. Yog li, qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm neurodermatitis yuav tsum muajkev sib raug zoo. Txoj hauv kev rau kev kho mob tsis yog nyob ntawm cov tsos mob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej uas cuam tshuam rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Mechanism ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm pathology
Txhua yam mob pathological tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv tshwm sim ntawm qib physiological. Neurodermatitis yog tsis muaj kev zam. Psychosomatics kuj plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv pathogenesis. Nws yog ib qho ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias lub paj hlwb thiab integumentary ntaub so ntswg yog tsim los ntawm tib rudiments thaum lub sij hawm intrauterine txoj kev loj hlob. Cov kws tshaj lij paub qhov txawv hauv qab no hauv psychosomatics ntawm pathology:
- Kev tsis txaus siab nrog kev sib raug zoo nrog tus khub.
- Tsis mloog.
- Kev nkag siab ntawm cov kab mob dermatological raws li kev tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem.
Raws li koj paub, peb lub xeev puas siab puas ntsws feem ntau cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub cev. Ib qho piv txwv yog indigestion thaum lub sij hawm excitement, nce hws, dej ntws tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv txawv lub sij hawm, thiab lwm yam. Cov lus tseeb no yog ntuj, vim lub paj hlwb yog ib tug sau ntawm hlwb nyob rau hauv lub cev. Nws tshwm sim hauv lub hlwb, qhov twg txhua yam kev puas siab puas ntsws tsim tawm. Yog li ntawd, kev xav stimuli nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb raws li lub teeb liab sai sai kis mus rau lwm yam kabmob. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus piav qhia ntawm psychosomatics ntawm neurodermatitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ntxhov siab, ntau lub tshuab pib qhibkab mob. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, activates biologically active tshuaj tso tawm rau hauv cov ntshav thaum lub sij hawm inflammatory dab. Yog li, pseudo-allergic cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau kev ntxhov siab yog tshwm sim.
Neurodermatitis: cov tsos mob, duab ntawm cov kab mob pathological
Cov tsos mob ntawm atopic dermatosis zoo ib yam li lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas yog fungal, allergic thiab parasitic nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Nws tuaj yeem paub txog neurodermatitis tsuas yog tom qab kawm txog kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov neeg uas muaj kev mob nkeeg no txawv ntawm tus cwj pwm hloov. Ntawm lawv - kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab vim, suspiciousness, aggressiveness. Cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev ntawm tus kab mob muaj xws li khaus khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pom cov pob liab liab. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob tshwm sim tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab, xws li kev tsis txaus siab hauv kev sib deev, teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam.
Ib khaus pib tam sim ntawd, tuaj yeem kav ntev li ib teev lossis ib hnub. Nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab lwm yam laj thawj. Feem ntau cov tawv nqaij khaus hauv qee qhov chaw, nws tuaj yeem yog tawv taub hau, ntsej muag, qis lossis sab sauv. Hauv cov cheeb tsam no, qhov chaw liab sai sai tshwm, thiab tom qab ntawd cov pob txuv me me. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm neurodermatitis yog papule. Daim duab ntawm thaj chaw pathological ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis txawv ntawm daim duab ntawm khawb hauv lwm cov kab mob dermatological.
daim duab kho mob ntawm tus kab mob hauv menyuam yaus
Qee zaumneurodermatitis tshwm sim thaum ntxov. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, nws xyaum tsis txawv ntawm allergic dermatitis. Cov kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob no zoo ib yam. Qhov sib txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub trigger mechanism rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. Feem ntau, nrog kev nyiam rau diathesis, neurodermatitis tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob yog tib yam li cov neeg laus. Lub psychosomatics ntawm tus kab mob yog txuam nrog ib tug tsis muaj kev saib xyuas los ntawm cov niam txiv thiab tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm. Nws yog qhov nyuaj dua los txheeb xyuas cov kab mob neurodermatitis hauv tus menyuam yaus dua li cov neeg laus. Txhawm rau pom qhov kev sib txuas ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lub siab lub ntsws ntawm tus me nyuam, tham nrog nws ntau zaus thiab siv sij hawm ntau dua.
Cov ntaub ntawv kho mob ntawm neurodermatitis
Muaj ntau hom neurodermatitis. Tus kab mob tau muab cais raws li daim duab kho mob. Namely, raws li localization ntawm daim tawv nqaij manifestations. Nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej no, cov kab mob hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- Limited neurodermatitis. Ib qho mob hauv cheeb tsam yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos ntawm papules hauv qee qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, pathological foci tshwm sim ntawm lub luj tshib thiab hauv caug khoov, hauv caj dab, inguinal folds. Symmetry ntawm qhov txhab tau sau tseg. Cov papules yog me me thiab tsis sib xws. Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam tej zaum yuav liab los yog liab. Nws nyob ntawm qhov siv ntawm qhov khaus. Cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob ib puag ncig papule feem ntau qhuav.
- YDiffuse neurodermatitis. Daim ntawv ntawm pathology no hnyav dua thiab ntau dua reminiscent ntawm atopic dermatitis. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab fusion ntawm papules. Pathological thaj chaw yog nyob rau ntawm caj npab, lub cev, lub ntsej muag thiab tawv taub hau.
Txawm hais tias hom kab mob no, qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob neurodermatitis tsis txawv. Kev kho mob yuav tsum yog tsom rau ob qho tib si lub hlwb ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob.
Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob rau neurodermatitis
Cov txheej txheem rau neurodermatitis suav nrog cov papules liab uas tshwm sim tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm khaus khaus hnyav. Kev ntsuam xyuas qhia qhov tsis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm tus kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal, kab mob cab thiab kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej txheem rau pathology yuav tsum suav nrog tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws portrait ntawm tus neeg mob.
Differential diagnosis for neurodermatitis
Neurodermatitis yog kab mob psychogenic-allergic uas muaj cov duab kho mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob zoo ib yam li cov cim qhia ntawm pathologies xws li dermatitis, urticaria, prurigo, thiab lwm yam. Yuav kom kuaj xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob no, nws tsim nyog ua ntau yam kev kuaj mob dermatological. Thaum tsis muaj kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them rau psychosomatics.
Kev kho mob ntawm pathology hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus
Txawm hais tias lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov kab mob neurodermatitis tau muab rau lub xeev puas siab puas ntsws, kev kho tus kab mob tsis txawv txav ntawm kev kho rau lwm yam kab mob dermatological. Txhawm rau tshem tawm khaus thiab txhim kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj antihistamines raug sau tseg. Cov no suav nrog cov ntsiav tshuaj "Suprastin", "Dimedrol" thiab gel"Fenistil". Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm heev khawb thiab kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yuav tsum tau muaj antiseptic thiab ziab cov neeg ua hauj. Kom lub qhov txhab tsis fester, nws yog smeared nrog ib tug tov ntawm "Brilliant Green".
Kev puas siab puas ntsws rau neurodermatitis
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm neurodermatitis. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob qhia tias tsuas yog tshem tawm cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab xwb thiaj li pab daws cov kab mob no. Txhawm rau txo qhov exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob mus rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, nws raug nquahu kom normalize kev noj zaub mov thiab ua haujlwm txhua hnub. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev coj ncaj ncees, nws raug pom zoo kom mus ntsib kws kho mob hlwb, tsim kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg koj hlub, koom nrog koj txoj haujlwm nyiam, taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab.
Tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm neurodermatitis
Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj cov kab mob genetic predisposition rau dermatological pathologies, neurodermatitis yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv txawm tias tsis muaj tsos mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum zam kev sib cuag nrog ntau yam khoom ua xua, zam kev ntxhov siab, ua raws li kev cai huv thiab saib xyuas koj cov tawv nqaij.
