Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav saib seb cov hniav ntawm cov hnub qub tau ua li cas.
Tej zaum tsis muaj ib tus neeg yuav tsis npau suav ntawm lub ntsej muag dawb, zoo li cov hnub qub ntawm kev ua lag luam. Tab sis lawv cov lus zais tsis yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov noob caj noob ces zoo xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj zoo, nrog rau kev koom tes ntawm cov txheej txheem niaj hnub ntawm kev kho hniav. Tom qab tag nrho, cov tshuaj niaj hnub no tau nce ntau heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev kho hniav. Thiab nrog lub sijhawm nyiaj txiag, txhua tus tuaj yeem them taus lub ntsej muag dawb-dawb. Wb sim los teb cov lus nug seb cov hnub qub ua hniav li cas.
kev ua kom tawv nqaij
Hniav hniav pib tsaus nrog qhov tsis zoo thiab tsis tu ncua ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Cov kiv cua ntawm cov tshuaj yej dub thiab kas fes, nrog rau cov neeg uas tsis kam lees lawv tus kheej haus luam yeeb, raug kev txom nyem los ntawm darkening ntawm cov hniav nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw. Periodontal lossis kab mob hauv cov pos hniav, kev siv qee yam tshuaj kuj cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis zooenamel thiab qhov zoo ntawm koj luag ntxhi.
hnub qub ua cov hniav dawb li cas? Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau hom kev tu thiab ntxuav hniav dawb, nrog rau ntau hom kev siv hniav thiab cog hniav uas tsis ua mob rau cov hniav.
Cia peb kawm paub ntau ntxiv tias cov hniav zoo li cas qhia cov hnub qub ua lag luam.
Laser whitening
Yog tias koj cov hniav ncaj thiab tsis pom qhov tsis xws luag, ces laser whitening feem ntau yog siv. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev maj mam, nrog rau nws txoj kev pab lub enamel yog lightened los ntawm 8-10 tones. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog hydrogen peroxide yog siv rau sab saum toj txheej ntawm cov hniav thiab ib tug laser beam activates tshuaj txheej txheem. Cov hluav taws xob ua haujlwm tsuas yog rau ntawm cov enamel, uas tshem tawm tag nrho qhov muaj peev xwm tau txais kev kub hnyiab ntawm cov mucous membrane. Lub laser mus txog qhov sib sib zog nqus txheej ntawm dentin nyob rau hauv vib nas this tsis qhuav tawm cov enamel. Cov txheej txheem no tsis ua rau kom qhov rhiab heev ntawm cov hniav. Ib qho kev sib kho yog txaus kom ua tiav qhov kev xav tau. Cov txheej txheem tsis mob thiab kav tsis ntev tshaj li ib nrab teev. Lub laser kuj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov txiaj ntsig tau khaws cia rau 5-7 xyoo. Yog tias koj tsis muaj contraindications rau cov txheej txheem thiab koj npaj txhij ua raws li tag nrho cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, ces hom ntawm cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb yuav tsis ua mob rau koj cov hniav, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, yuav pab ntxiv dag zog rau cov enamel. Zoo li txhua txoj kev kho mob, laser whitening muaj contraindications:
- Y cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
- under 16;
- ua xua rau cov khoom xyaw nquag;
- muaj caries;
- ntxhiab hniav;
- tsis muaj kev hlubkev puas tsuaj rau cov hniav enamel.
Yuav ua li cas cov hnub qub ua lawv cov hniav?
Fluorobleaching
Fluoro bleaching - tseem hu ua teeb bleaching - yog ua los ntawm kev raug hluav taws xob halogen. Kev sib xyaw ntawm hydrogen peroxide yog thawj zaug siv rau ntawm cov hniav, thiab tom qab ntawd raug rau lub teeb. Thaum lub sij hawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, active oxygen tso tawm, uas brightens lub pigmentation ntawm lub tob txheej ntawm dentin. Lub sij hawm ntawm cov txheej txheem yog mus txog 1.5 teev, nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nyob rau hauv peb theem. Qhov tshuaj dawb no kav tau ob xyoos. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, qhov rhiab heev ntawm cov hniav yuav nce.
Contraindications rau cov txheej txheem yuav yog:
- under 20;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- muaj caries;
- ua xua rau siv cov tshuaj reagents;
- nce enamel hnav.
YUltrasonic method
Cov hnub qub ua daus dawb cov hniav zoo li cas rau ntau tus. Lwm txoj kev yog ultrasonic. Ultrasound whitening yog pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj cov hniav rhiab heev. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, mos thiab tawv deposits raug tshem tawm, thiab cov hniav enamel tsis puas. Rau cov txheej txheem, ib tug tshwj xeeb apparatus yog siv - ib tug scaler. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov tshuaj, active oxygen tso tawm thiab plaque ntawm cov hniav enamel raug puas tsuaj. Tus neeg mob tsis hnov mob, qhov kev sib kho yuav kav ib teev. Thaum kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem, cov enamel yog polished nrog tshwj xeeb muab tshuaj txhuam thiab fluoridated. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau rov ua dua.
Contraindications yog:
- muaj cov kab mob mob ntev;
- bridges thiab cog;
- meej;
- tuberculosis, kab mob siab, AIDS;
- first trimester ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Dawb nrog Cua-Flow System
hnub qub ua hniav li cas, koj tuaj yeem kuaj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Kom tau txais lub ntsej muag dawb-dawb, zoo ib yam li cov neeg ua yeeb yam, koj tuaj yeem siv lwm txoj hauv kev - sandblasting nrog Air-Flow system, uas maj mam rau cov hniav. Kev ntxuav yog nqa tawm nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb apparatus, pigments, plaque thiab calculus raug tshem tawm. Cov txheej txheem kav ntev li ib teev. Kev sib xyaw tshwj xeeb yog siv rau cov enamel, uas suav nrog sodium bicarbonate, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov chaw ntawm cov enamel yog huv si. Tom qab cov txheej txheem no, fluoridation yog ua tiav. Muaj peev xwm contraindications:
- mob hawb pob;
- noj zaub mov tsis muaj ntsev;
- ua xua rau cov khoom qab zib uas yog ib feem ntawm kev sib xyaw.
Zoom whitening
Zoom Whitening zoo ci ntsa iab enamel hauv ib zaug. Ib qho tshwj xeeb acid-dawb gel yog siv rau saum npoo ntawm cov hniav enamel, tom qab ntawd raug rau lub teeb ultraviolet, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, oxygen molecules raug tso tawm, uas ua rau cov txheej sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov hniav thiab tshem tawm txawm tias qhov tsaus ntuj. Thiab txij li cov gel muaj amorphous calcium phosphate, nws ua rau cov enamel microcracks zoo thiab tiv thaiv cov hniav. Ua kom dawbua rau kev hloov xim los ntawm 6-8 tones. Cov txiaj ntsig tau txais kev cawmdim li tsib xyoos.
Contraindications yuav yog:
- qis dua 18;
- oncology;
- hyperesthesia;
- ntau yam kab mob los yog kab mob pos hniav;
YProsthetics nrog veneers
Txoj kev ntxuav hniav dawb yog qhov zoo thaum koj cov hniav ncaj thiab tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov hniav? Txhawm rau kho txhua yam tsis xws luag, veneers raug teeb tsa - cov no yog cov phaj nyias nyias uas txuas rau ntawm cov hniav. Ua rau lawv, micro-prostheses yog ua rau ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm lub puab tsaig. Lawv nyias nyias, 0.3-0.5 hli, yog li lawv cov installation tsis xav tau ntau qhov sib tsoo ntawm cov enamel nto, xws li, piv txwv li, rau lub kaus mom. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv ceramic lossis cov khoom sib xyaw.
Muaj cov lus qhia kho mob rau lawv qhov kev teeb tsa:
- interdental gaps;
- me ntsis curvature;
- chips, tawg ntawm yas;
- yellow enamel;
- fast enamel hnav;
- short anterior crowns.
Ua tsaug rau cov veneers ua, cov hniav ua zoo meej thiab daus-dawb. Cov veneers no feem ntau siv rau ntawm ib lossis ob tus hniav. Lawv kav tau tsib xyoos.
Txhim kho cov veneers yuav ua rau koj luag ntxhi zoo meej. Micro prostheses tsis plam xim thaum lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj saib xyuas lawv zoo, lawv yuav ua haujlwm rau koj ntev heev. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem yog lub zog tsis zooCov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw, qhov yuav tsum tau zom lawv cov hniav, tus nqi siab.
Tab sis cov txheej txheem no kuj muaj contraindications:
- qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub qhov rooj tsis ua haujlwm;
- mob ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hniav;
- caries;
- ncig tom;
- bruxism.
Lumineers
hnub qub ua cov hniav zoo nkauj nrog cov lumineers li cas? Lumineers yog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tshaj plaws uas feem ntau siv los ntawm cov neeg nto moo niaj hnub no. Qhov tseeb, cov no yog tib veneers, tab sis ntau thinner. Yog li ntawd, lawv cov installation tsis xav tau kev sib tsoo tseem ceeb ntawm cov hniav txhawb nqa, cov kws kho mob tshem tawm tsuas yog sab saum toj zaj duab xis ntawm cov enamel. Lumineers tau tsim rau lub sijhawm ntev heev, lawv raug nqi qhov kev txiav txim siab siab dua li cov veneers. Koj tuaj yeem tshem lawv txhua lub sijhawm, thiab koj cov hniav yuav tsis puas. Qhov kev txwv yog mottled enamel vim qhov tseeb tias cov pob qij txha yog pob tshab. Tus nqi yog siab vim lawv cov khoom. Lumineers tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, vim tias muaj cov chaw tsim khoom patented ntawm microprostheses.
Kev tu cov microprostheses no tsis txawv ntawm kev tu lub qhov ncauj. Tab sis cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tsis txhob txiv ntoo thiab noob.
Ntawm no yog cov hnub qub ua kom lawv cov hniav zoo meej.
Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb
Cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg mob txaus siab heev tom qab cov txheej txheem ntxuav hniav dawb. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua cov txheej txheem no, ntawm chav kawm, hauv cov chaw kho hniav tshwj xeeb, kom tsis txhob ua rau cov hniav puas.
Thiab kom muaj kev luag nyav zoo li Hollywood hnub qub,Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau nruab veneers thiab lumineers. Muaj ntau tus neeg mob tshuaj xyuas txog qhov ua tau zoo thiab tsis mob ntawm cov txheej txheem. Lawv kuj tau sau tseg tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau nruab lumineers, vim tias lawv muaj zog thiab zoo nkauj dua. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm microprostheses yog tus nqi siab.
Yog li, hauv kab lus no peb saib seb cov hniav hnub qub ua rau lawv tus kheej li cas.
