Qhov mob me tshaj plaws, raws li ntau tus, tus kab mob ntawm rhinitis (kua ntswg) kuj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm chav kawm. Hauv qee tus neeg, qhov ntswg qhov ntswg ploj mus hauv ib lub lis piam, hauv lwm tus nws nyob twj ywm, hauv lwm tus nws yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm sinusitis lossis lwm yam ENT pathologies. Yog hais tias los ntawm 6-8 hnub nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam, es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug tseem ceeb kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab ib tug txo nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov hnoos qeev los ntawm lub qhov ntswg, daj-ntsuab snot ntawm ib tug viscous zoo sib xws, purulent rhinitis yog kuaj - ib tug kab mob. cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob o thiab xav tau kev mob siab ntxiv los kho.
Yog vim li cas
Rhinitis nrog purulent paug feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, thiab cov kua paug yog tsim los ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv cov kab mob microflora. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm purulent rhinitis suav nrog:
- mob hnyav tom haujlwm lossis tom tsev;
- Nyob rau qhov txias;
- SARS lossis mob khaub thuas nrog cov teeb meem;
- kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
Qee zaum mucopurulentLub qhov ntswg los kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob hnyav dua, typhoid, kub taub hau, mob qhua pias, diphtheria, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob syphilis lossis kab mob gonorrhea.
Ib tug neeg muaj cov kab mob ntau hauv lub qhov ntswg uas tuaj yeem sib kis tau sai thiab ua rau muaj kab mob loj. Cov microbes no suav nrog:
- staph;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Ystreptococcus;
- pneumococcus thiab lwm yam.
Leukocytes maj mus rau qhov chaw edematous thiab nqus cov kab mob nyob rau ntawd, thaum lawv lawv tus kheej tuag, ua rau muaj daj-ntsuab purulent mass.
Rarer ua rau purulent rhinitis suav nrog:
- hormonal tsis ua haujlwm;
- kab mob plawv thiab plawv;
- cysts thiab papillomas hauv qhov ntswg kab noj hniav;
- nquag siv vasoconstrictors;
- noj ntshav nyias;
- tsis muaj zog capillaries hauv qhov ntswg uas tawg yog tias koj tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg nyuaj.
Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob
Qhov ua rau purulent rhinitis (rhinitis) muaj ntau haiv neeg (los ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm ntau lub hauv paus, mob khaub thuas mus rau banal hypothermia). Nrog rau tag nrho cov no, cov cim qhia thiab cov tsos mob yeej ib txwm zoo ib yam. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws uas kuaj pom tau yooj yim, xws li:
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm purulent rhinitis nyob rau theem ntxov tshaj plaws yog qhov ntswg congestion. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nwsqhov sib xws ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm qhov ntswg hloov los ntawm meej mus rau purulent yellowish los yog ntsuab xim (qee zaum nrog ntshav).
- Ntshav paug nrog rau qhov hnov qhov tsis xis nyob hauv lub qhov ntswg (hluav taws, tickling).
- Ua pa nyuaj vim qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, thaum qhov hnov tsw tsw qab qis lossis ploj tag nrho.
- Thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation, muaj active txham, lacrimation.
- Nrog lub qhov ntswg purulent, kuj tseem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua tsis taus pa, tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas. Piv txwv li, mob taub hau, ua daus no, tawm hws hnyav, qhov kev xav tsis muaj zog raug kaw.
- Ntxiv rau cov cim qhia dav dav, muaj cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb xws li kev hnov mob hnyav hauv qhov ntswg, hnov tsw tsw ntawm qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, tis ntawm qhov ntswg thiab daim di ncauj o thiab tev.
- Cais, ib tug yuav tsum nyob ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm purulent rhinitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yaus thiab cov me nyuam mos. Kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv cov niam txiv yuav tsum yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li tsis muaj peev xwm nqus niam mis, ua pa qis hauv qhov ncauj, pw tsaug zog, tus menyuam tsis zoo thiab coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, kub taub hau, poob phaus.
Yog tias kev kho mob tsis tau pib raws sijhawm, mob taub hau tuaj yeem nce ntxiv, muaj cov tsos mob ua npaws, ua pa qis. Daim ntawv ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv (deformation) ntawm lub qhov ntswg, daim di ncauj, lub suab hloov.
Yuav ua li cas kho qhov ntswg purulent hauv tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus
Kev muaj tus kab mob xws li mob rhinitis ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob rau txhua tus. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav zamkev ntws ntawm pathology mus rau hauv daim ntawv mob ntev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau pib kho cov tshuaj hauv lub sijhawm. Kev kho mob ntawm purulent rhinitis nws tus kheej tau muab faib ua ntau hom, nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob twg koj xav kom tshem tawm.
txhawm rau txo qhov o, rov ua pa (kev nkag mus ntawm cov sinuses), cov tshuaj vasoconstrictor (tej, tshuaj tsuag) raws li xylometazoline, mezaton lossis naphazoline. Cov tshuaj no yog siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab siv dav, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj li xya hnub, vim tias kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev quav tshuaj thiab tsis tuaj yeem deformations ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa (kev loj hlob, cov ntaub so ntswg necrosis). Ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog cov hauv qab no:
- "Naphthyzinum".
- Y"Farmazolin".
- "Xilen".
- "Vibrocil".
Cov tshuaj no feem ntau muaj ntau cov analogues thiab muaj ntau tus sawv cev hauv cov khw muag tshuaj.
YAnti-inflammatory thiab antihistamines
Yog tias kev siv cov tee saum toj no tsis tuaj yeem txo qhov o ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, ntxiv rau kev pab ua pa, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li Nise, Nurofen, Desloratadine, Zirtek, Diazolin thiab analogues.
YVasoconstrictor
Daim ntawv thovvasoconstrictor tee rau kev kho mob ntawm purulent rhinitis nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam inevitably ua rau kom qhuav ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tee thiab tshuaj tsuag raws li eucalyptus roj yog qhia, piv txwv li:
- "Pinosol".
- "Sanorin".
- "Eucabol".
Ntxiv rau vasoconstrictor tee, cov tshuaj xws li "Sinupret" raug pom zoo (muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tee rau kev noj sab hauv). Nws muaj cov tshuaj ntsuab, ua tsaug uas nws muaj kev txhawb zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tib lub sijhawm muaj cov nyhuv vasoconstrictive, txhim kho patency hauv sinuses.
YAntibacterial
Cov theem mob purulent rhinitis (ua npaws, tso zis ntau ntxiv los ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication) yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj ntawm pab pawg penicillin tau sau tseg:
- "Flemoxin".
- "Flemoklav".
- Y"Amoxiclav".
- Y "Amoxicillin".
Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, tus neeg mob yuav ua xua rau penicillin, tom qab ntawd tshuaj tua kab mob macrolides:
- "Erythromycin".
- "Azithromycin".
- "rovamycin".
Ntxiv rau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem hloov nrog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj sulfonamides.
Yog purulent rhinitis tsis nyob rau theem mob, cov tsos mob tsis kaj, ces siv tautshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv daim ntawv tee thiab tshuaj tsuag, xws li, piv txwv li, "Tsiprolet", "Isofra", "Miramistin", "Polydex"
Ntxiv rau, yog li hais, "hnyav artillery" hauv daim ntawv ntawm ob qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho mob purulent rhinitis hauv menyuam yaus, tus kws kho mob tuaj koom pom zoo kom ntxuav cov sinuses nrog ntau yam kev daws teeb meem thiab kev kho mob. npaj raws li hiav txwv ntsev. Ib qho kev kwv yees rau kev kho mob yog raws li hauv qab no:
- ua zoo yaug qhov ntswg nrog cov tshuaj ntsev;
- txhawm rau txhim kho cov hnoos qeev, cov tshuaj kho mob "Rinofluimucil" yog txhaj;
- tom qab ob peb feeb, lub qhov ntswg rov qab ntxuav nrog isotonic saline; ua raws li lub qhov ntswg kom huv si;
- thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev, txawm yog tshuaj tua kab mob los yog lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob yog instilled rau hauv lub qhov ntswg.
kev kho neeg zoo
Pus yog lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom muaj kab mob ntau ntxiv. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj rau purulent rhinitis yog raws li nram no:
- YKev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora.
- Ua kom muaj kev tshem tawm cov kua paug ntau tshaj plaws. Txwv tsis pub, cov hnoos qeev yuav ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm sinusitis, sinusitis thiab lwm yam teeb meem tsis kaj siab.
- Nws tseem yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kom qhuav ntawm cov mucous membrane thiab tsim cov crusts nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg.
Zoo tshaj Recipes
Txoj kev uas tsis muaj teeb meem thiab zoo tshaj plaws yog kev siv acupressure. Nws essence yogcuam tshuam rau cov ntsiab lus nyob me ntsis hauv qab tus choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Lawv yuav tsum tau massaged rau ib feeb nyob rau hauv ib ncig.
Koj tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv kev hauv qab no yog tias koj tsis ua xua rau cov khoom tseem ceeb:
- Tom qab ncuav ib tablespoon ntawm St. John's wort rau hauv ib khob, koj yuav tsum ncuav dej npau npau rau nws thiab hais rau ob teev. Npaj infusion yog tsim nyog los yaug qhov ntswg mus txog peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Muaj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm beets thiab carrots, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov sib npaug. Qhov kev pom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog rau tee tsib zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Koj tuaj yeem muab cov roj menthol me ntsis rau ntawm lub qhov ntswg tis. Qhov no yuav txo qhov o thiab tso tawm.
- Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog muab cov taum me me ntawm zib ntab rau hauv txhua qhov ntswg. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau pw me ntsis, pov koj lub taub hau rov qab kom cov zib ntab yaj thiab nkag mus rau hauv nasopharynx. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua ib teev ua ntej yuav mus pw.
- Sib tov me ntsis kua txiv lws suav thiab txiv duaj roj hauv qhov sib npaug, koj yuav tsum tau drip peb tee ntawm qhov sib tov ua tiav plaub zaug ib hnub.
Koj tuaj yeem kho tus kab mob no nrog qhov ntswg lavages. Rau lub hom phiaj no, nws raug nquahu kom siv lub nkoj me me nrog lub tshuab raj, xws li roj hmab qhov muag, lub koob txhaj tshuaj tsis muaj koob, lossis lub pas dej me me. Muaj ntau yam kev xaiv rau cov txheej txheem xws li:
- Kos duab hauv cov kua hauv qhov ntswg.
- Dej ntws los ntawm ib lub qhov ntswg mus rau lwm qhov.
- Lwm txoj kev yog los ntawm lub qhov ntswg mus rau qhov ncauj.
Thaum yaug dej, qaij koj lub taub hau kom ib lub qhov ntswg siab dualwm. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau nchuav cov tshuaj rau hauv ib lub qhov ntswg (kom nws ntws tawm ntawm lwm qhov), thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum rov ua cov txheej txheem rau lwm lub qhov ntswg. Tom qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj seem ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
Daim ntawv qhia ntau tshaj plaws yog siv saline. Ua li no, yaj me ntsis pob zeb los yog hiav txwv ntsev hauv dej. Qhov kev faib ua feem yuav tsum raug xaiv coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov mucous membrane. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov proportions - ib teaspoon ntsev ib khob dej.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog ntxuav nrog iodine, dej qab zib thiab ntsev. Txoj kev no yog pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv purulent rhinitis, thaum lub qhov ntswg yog heev khaus. Ntxiv ib teaspoon ntsev thiab ob peb tee ntawm iodine rau ib khob dej.
Ib yam zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj lub qhov ntswg peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov txheej txheem raug pom zoo kom ua rau ntau tshaj peb hnub. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv cov dej ntsev xwb tsis muaj dej qab zib.
Ncua dej nrog tshuaj chamomile
Rau cov neeg uas tsis paub yuav kho qhov ntswg purulent, daim ntawv qhia hauv qab no yuav pab tau. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem yaug koj lub qhov ntswg nrog kev daws ntawm chamomile. Ib tug decoction rau xws li ib tug txheej txheem yog npaj raws li nram no: koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib tug tablespoon ntawm tshuaj ntsuab chamomile paj thiab muab tso rau hauv ib tug me me saucepan. Lub broth yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog ib khob dej txias. Tom qab muab cov sib tov rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum nws boils. Tom qab tshem tawm cov kua dej tiav lawm, koj yuav tsum npog nws nrog lub hau thiab hais kom 30 feeb.
Cov khoom npaj yuav tsum tau lim. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kho mob, koj yuav tsum ntxiv me ntsis dej qab zib rau lub tiav lawm broth los yoghiav txwv ntsev. Chamomile yog zoo meej rau decoction. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke koj tus kheej - qhov no yuav tsum tau ua sab nraum lub nroog, hauv thaj chaw deb ntawm kev lag luam.
Camomile, sau los ntawm tes, yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm thiab ntxuav los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau qhuav hauv qhov chaw txias thiab qhuav. Piv txwv li, hauv qab nthab. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no raug pom zoo muab khaws cia rau hauv ib lub hnab.
Kev kho ntawm Kalanchoe
Lwm txoj hauv kev yog kev kho nrog cov tshuaj xws li aloe, thuja, qej dej thiab kalanchoe. Rau cov txheej txheem zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab. Aloe yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions. Thaum siv cov kua txiv Kalanchoe, nws tsis tas yuav dilute nws. Ob tee ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau instilled peb zaug ib hnub twg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias nrog purulent rhinitis, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nqa tawm cov txheej txheem xws li cua sov lub sinuses, inhalation. Txwv tsis pub, cov kua paug yuav nkag mus rau hauv lwm yam kabmob, uas yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem txaus ntshai, xws li frontal sinusitis lossis meningitis.
Kev siv cov tshuaj pej xeem yog pom zoo kom pom zoo nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov ntswg purulent tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam.
