Nrog rau lub neej niaj hnub no, tag nrho ntawm ntau yam irritants thiab tshuaj ntsuam hluav taws xob, peb lub qhov muag tau cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb. Cov kev xav ntawm qaug zog, kub hnyiab thiab dryness nyob rau hauv lawv yog paub rau ntau heev. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus pab cuam zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj uas muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov muag tetrizoline hydrochloride.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom
Nws yog kua ntshiab, tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Cov khoom no yooj yim soluble hauv dej thiab cawv, muaj pH ntawm 5.0 - 6.5.
Ib daim foos
Tetrizoline hydrochloride muaj xws li:
- Qhov muag poob.
- Nasal drops.
- Nasal spray.
Mechanism of action
Lub txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm tetrizoline hydrochloride ntawm lub qhov muag yog tias nyob rau hauv nws qhov kev ua haujlwm alpha-adrenergic receptors zoo siab, ua rau txo qis hauv edema, tshem tawm qhov kub hnyiab thiab khaus, thiab tso tseg ntawm lacrimation.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Vim qhov kev ua haujlwm no, tetrizoline hydrochloride tee tuaj yeem siv rauredness thiab o ntawm mucous ob lub qhov muag ntawm tej etiology. Piv txwv li:
- Irritation ntawm conjunctiva ntawm lub qhov muag vim plua plav, smog, tej yam tshuaj lom neeg muaj zog (cov kua roj vanish, xim, tshuaj hauv tsev, tshuaj).
- Cov lus qhia yuav tsum muaj xws li o ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm kev tsis haum xeeb.
- Tetrizoline hydrochloride tuaj yeem siv los ua ib qho tshuaj ntxiv rau ntau yam kab mob sib kis ntawm sclera thiab conjunctiva.
- Txhua yam, cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov kub hnyiab thiab xuab zeb hauv qhov muag.
- Ntxiv rau, tetrizoline hydrochloride txo qhov o thiab mob ntawm qhov muag.
Contraindications rau kev siv
Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj siv tshuaj pleev ib ce, nws tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev. Yog li ntawd, muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications nyob rau hauv uas kev siv ntawm cov qhov muag tee yog txwv. Qhov no suav nrog:
- Tus neeg mob muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb lossis rau cov khoom pab cuam.
- Txij li thaum tetrizoline hydrochloride yog ib qho alpha2-agonist (nws excites cov receptors), thaum siv cov tshuaj, nws lub peev xwm los nqaim cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Tseeb, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov no, me ntsis nce qhov muag siab yuav tshwm sim. Thiab yog hais tias tus neeg noj qab nyob zoo qhov no tsis pom, ces rau ib tug neeg muaj mob glaucoma nws yog heev pom thiab txawm txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, tshuajtxwv tsis pub siv rau hauv qhov muag kab mob uas nrog rau qhov muag siab.
- Contraindications kuj suav nrog cov kab mob xws li keratoconjunctivitis thiab dystrophy ntawm lub plhaub sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag.
- Tsi tau txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj kho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos.
Side effects
Zoo ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, tetrizoline hydrochloride qhov muag dauv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tib neeg lub cev, ua rau muaj ntau yam tsis xav tau. Namely:
- pupil dilation,
- nce siab hauv lub qhov muag,
- liab ntawm mucosa,
- kub hnyiab tau thiab tsis xis nyob.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tag nrho cov kev cuam tshuam no yog hauv zos. Lawv mus lawv tus kheej tom qab noj tshuaj lawm.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim kuj tau qhia hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv:
- mob taub hau,
- qaug zog,
- qaug zog,
- pw tsis tsaug zog, insomnia,
- ntshav siab,
- xeev siab, ntuav,
- kev txhim kho ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov lus qhia muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias, yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, tab sis qhov piv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo rau leej niam thiab kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam hauv plab yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Tus poj niam uas pubpub niam mis, tuaj yeem siv tetrizoline hydrochloride thaum kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov tseeb tias tam sim no tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua pov thawj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj los ntawm cov poj niam lactating.
Kev noj tshuaj
Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj yog instilled rau hauv lub conjunctival sac ntawm tus kab mob qhov muag ob mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub twg, ib los yog ob tee ib zaug.
Yog tias tus neeg mob hnav lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej siv cov tshuaj thiab muab tso rau 15 feeb tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov khoom muaj benzalkonium chloride, uas tuaj yeem hloov xim ntawm lub lens.
Lub sijhawm kawm nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob thiab tuaj yeem muab tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob ib leeg rau txhua tus neeg mob. Raws li txoj cai, kev kho mob nrog tetrizoline hydrochloride yog 7-10 hnub.
Analogues
Nyob ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub no, muaj ntau yam analogues ntawm tetrizoline hydrochloride. Wb mus saib lawv ib co.
"Vizin"
Ib hom tshuaj uas ua los ntawm Lavxias teb sab yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg sawv cev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm qhov muag tetrizoline. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov pib sai ntawm kev kho mob. Tus neeg mob pom qhov kev txhim kho ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tsis pub dhau ib feeb tom qab siv cov tee dej. Raws li txoj cai, cov nyhuv kav ntev li 7 teev.
Ntxiv rau lub raj mis dropper, cov tshuaj muaj lwm hom kev tso tawm - cov raj xa dej pov tseg. Nws yooj yim heev. Ua ntej, nws yog khaws ciatshuaj sterility. Qhov thib ob, koj tuaj yeem nqa lawv nrog koj.
"Montevisin"
Lwm tshuaj raws li tetrizoline hydrochloride rau qhov muag. Ib qho analogue ntawm "Vizina", uas yog tsim los ntawm Serbian kws tshuaj lub tuam txhab hu ua Hemofarm AD.
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog tus nqi qis. Ib lub raj ntawm "Vizin" uas muaj 15 ml ntawm cov tshuaj raug nqi 290-340 rubles, thiab 10 ml ntawm "Montevisin" raug nqi 140-190 rubles.
Daim ntawv qhia, contraindications thiab phiv tsis xav tau zoo ib yam rau ob qho tshuaj.
Reviews about tshuaj
Yog tias koj kawm paub meej cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau kho ntau yam kab mob ophthalmic nrog tetrizoline hydrochloride, koj tuaj yeem pom tias lawv feem ntau yog qhov zoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv uas tib neeg tseem ceeb yog qhov pib sai ntawm kev txhim kho pom tau zoo thiab txuas ntxiv mus ntev ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kho.
Thib ob yog muaj ntau lub npe, yog li tus neeg mob ib txwm muaj kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj twg yuav.
Qhov thib peb qhov zoo ntawm kev siv cov tee no yog qhov yuav luag tag tsis muaj kev phiv. Ib feem me me ntawm cov tib neeg tau ntsib qhov kub hnyiab thiab khaus ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev xa tawm los ntawm chaw muag tshuaj
Tetrizoline hydrochloride qhov muag te yog tshuaj tshuaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias dawbnrhiav tsis tau lawv muaj. Yuav kom yuav lawv, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob, leej twg, yog tias nws pom tias tsim nyog, yuav sau ib daim ntawv xaj ntawm daim ntawv nruj me ntsis (daim ntawv 107-1 / y).
Ua ntej yuav muab tshuaj los ntawm lub koom haum muab tshuaj, tus kws muag tshuaj (lossis tus kws muag tshuaj) yuav tsum nug kom muab tshuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas kom raug. Tom qab ntawd, tetrizoline hydrochloride yuav raug muag rau tus neeg yuav khoom.
Cov Cai thiab cov cai ntawm kev cia
Cov tee qhov muag yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha, ntawm huab cua kub tsis tshaj 25 degrees.
Cov neeg laus yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov tshuaj tsis ncav cuag cov me nyuam me.
Ib lub vial uas tsis tau qhib tuaj yeem khaws cia tau peb xyoos txij li hnub tsim khoom.
Ib lub vial qhib nrog tee yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv 28 hnub, tom qab uas cov tshuaj poob nws sterility thiab yuav siv tsis tau.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj "Vizin" hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov raj xa dej pov tseg, cov ntsiab lus tsis siv ntawm txhua tus yuav tsum muab pov tseg tam sim.
Zoo kawg
Txoj tshuaj uas kab lus no tau mob siab rau tuaj yeem pab tau zoo rau qhov muag nkees thiab mob. Tetrizoline hydrochloride tee yog ib qho tshuaj zoo heev rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob ophthalmic.
Cov tshuaj tau nthuav tawm ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau lub npe lag luam ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv thiab cov nqi sib txawv. Qhov no tso cai rau tus neeg mobxaiv qhov kev xaiv uas haum rau nws.
