Qhov chaw mos candidiasis yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim. Raws li kev txheeb cais, 70% ntawm cov poj niam tau kuaj pom qhov no tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej, thiab 5% ntawm lawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov xwm txheej rov ua dua 4 zaug hauv ib xyoos lossis ntau dua. Kev lag luam kws tshuaj niaj hnub muab cov tshuaj tshiab los tiv thaiv kab mob fungal. Puas yog siv tau ntev thiab paub zoo suppositories nrog nystatin los ntawm thrush zoo, cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj, cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv, peb yuav pom hauv kab lus no.
Nco microflora, nws yog dab tsi?
Txij li thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, qhov chaw mos ntawm cov menyuam ntxhais pib colonize ntau dua 60 tus kab mob uas tsim kev tiv thaiv hauv zos, tiv thaiv cov kab mob phem. Yog li qhov chaw mos muaj:
- Ylactobacilli;
- streptococci;
- candida;
- bifidobacteria;
- staphylococci;
- enterococci thiab lwm tus
Ua ke, cov kab mob no tsim cov microflora zoo tshaj plaws nrog rau qib siab acidity txog li 3.8-4.5 pH. Thaum tshuav nyiaj li cas lawmPiv txwv li, ib feem ntawm cov kab mob tuag vim yog siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tom qab ntawd ib puag ncig tau txais qhov ntsuas me ntsis alkaline tshaj 6.0 pH, uas tsim cov xwm txheej rau kev tsim cov kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv 80% ntawm cov neeg mob, inactive round Candida hlwb yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos, kev loj hlob ntawm uas yog inhibited los ntawm lactic acid kab mob, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm tsim mycelial filaments. Kev ntxhov siab, noj zaub mov zoo, lub neej kev sib deev, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws thiab cev xeeb tub ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos, yog li nws tuaj yeem hloov nws cov kab mob.
peb paub dab tsi txog thrush
Qhov chaw mos candidiasis yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tswj tsis tau nce ntawm cov poov xab zoo li fungi los ntawm genus Candida. Kev kuaj mob nws tus kheej tsis txaus ntshai thiab tsis siv rau lwm yam kabmob, tab sis nws ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau heev. Lub npe thib ob "thrush" tshwm sim vim muaj cov kab mob dawb paug, uas yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Candidiasis cuam tshuam tsis yog cov poj niam nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev sib deev muaj zog, uas yog cov neeg nqa ntawm Candida ntawm noov hauv 18% ntawm cov neeg mob. Hauv cov txiv neej, cov kab mob no muaj lub npe txawv me ntsis - candidal balanoposthitis, thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, rog rog thiab muaj ntshav qab zib.
Ua rau kab mob fungal
Cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- txo qis kev tiv thaiv raws li kev kis kab mob yav dhau los, kab mob ntev;
- hormonalKev hloov pauv thaum cev xeeb tub, cev xeeb tub lossis PMS;
- siv tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal;
- tshuaj tua kab mob ntev ntev;
- plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis;
- ntxuav hnav panty liners uas tiv thaiv huab cua los ntawm qhov chaw mos;
- hloov pauv huab cua;
- Cov khoom tu tus kheej uas muaj ntxhiab tsw heev, xws li tampons, ntaub qhwv, roj nplaum thiab cov gels da dej. Cov khoom no muaj cov alkali ntau;
- avitaminosis;
- smoking;
- kev nyuaj siab, qaug zog thiab mob nkees nkees;
- obesity;
- tsim khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib, dej qab zib thiab kas fes;
- hnav nruj thiab nruj hluavtaws fiber ntau ris tsho hauv qab;
- cov teeb meem meolic (ntshav qab zib mellitus).
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov chaw mos candidiasis
Qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom nkag siab thrush nrog rau lwm yam kab mob, vim nws muaj qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag:
- Whitish txheej rau hauv labia thiab cheesy tawm;
- hlawv thiab khaus;
- vaginal o;
- mob thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo;
- pob me me, liab liab ntawm cov mucosa thiab thaj chaw uas nyob ib sab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kho
Thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob thrush tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob gynecologist uas yuav ua rau smear ntawm microflora. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb, vim hais tias cov kab mob venereal txaus ntshai tuaj yeem nkaum hauv qhov kev qhia ntawm candidiasis.kab mob. Tias yog vim li cas koj tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kheej, vim tias tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem khaws cov tshuaj thiab sau npe kawm tom qab kuaj xyuas thiab tau txais cov qhab nia xeem.
Nrog rau kev tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm cov tshuaj, nws muaj peev xwm coj tau tus kab mob thrush (lossis lwm yam kab mob sib deev) mus rau ib daim ntawv ntev, uas yog qhov nyuaj heev los kho. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua Candida thaum ntxov.
Siv
Kev siv cov nystatin suppositories yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob. Tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas, gynecologist txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, qhov chaw mos suppositories raug sau tseg. Qee zaum, ib qho kev qhia ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj (cov ntsiav tshuaj) raug tshuaj.
Ib yam tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws yog nystatin suppositories. Hauv gynecology, obstetrics, lawv tau siv los tiv thaiv candidiasis thaum lub sij hawm ntev kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv kuj tau siv feem ntau tom qab ua haujlwm ntau.
Nystatin suppositories los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas thrush yog qhov zoo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau xyoo dhau los, cov tshuaj tau tsim nws tus kheej los ua ib qho cuab yeej zoo hauv kev tawm tsam cov poov xab zoo li fungi.
Raws li cov lus qhia, suppositories nrog nystatin los ntawm cov kab mob thrush yog polyene tshuaj tua kab mob, uas nyob rau hauv ib koob me me slows down txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, thiab nyob rau hauv loj koob tshuaj pab mus rau kev tuag ntawm fungal cell. Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov tshuaj yog tias nws tsuas yog ua rau Candida, tsis muaj kev rhuav tshem cov kab mob ntawm lwm cov kab mob.
Kev tshuaj suppositories tsis yog rau kev kho mob xwbvulvovaginal candidiasis uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis kuj los tiv thaiv nws qhov tshwm sim thaum kho tshuaj tua kab mob, ua ntej kev phais ntawm txoj hnyuv los yog qhov chaw mos.
Ib daim foos
Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv peb versions:
- nystatin suppositories - siv rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw mos candidiasis (ntau npaum 250 thiab 500 txhiab units);
- ntsiav tshuaj - rau txoj kev kho nyuaj, tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv thiab lwm yam kabmob;
- tshuaj pleev - thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mucous daim nyias nyias thiab rau tes.
Suppositories yog cylindrical thiab daj xim. Lub thawv muaj ob lub hlwv ntawm tsib tswm ciab raws.
Daim ntawv thov nta
Contraindications rau kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no tsuas yog hypersensitivity rau cov khoom siv. Thaum cev xeeb tub, nystatin suppositories los ntawm thrush raug tso cai. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov tshuaj muaj tsawg bioavailability, uas yog, nws ua nyob rau hauv lub zos theem, tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub circulatory system, tsis tau absorbed rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias.
Cov khoom lag luam muaj tshuaj lom tsawg, yog li nws tsis muaj kev phiv. Nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau dhau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos tuaj yeem ua tau, piv txwv li, khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev siv cov tshuaj suppositories tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm, kev tsav tsheb thiab lwm yam khoom siv.
Kev kho mob nrog nystatin suppositories thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tseg intimatekev sib thooj thaum lub sijhawm siv tshuaj. Nws kuj tau pom zoo tias tus khub kev sib deev raug kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj pleev tshuaj pleev ib ce).
Kev sib tham nrog lwm cov tshuaj
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, nystatin suppositories yog tshuaj tsis haum nrog hydrogen peroxide, salicylic thiab lactic acid, potassium permanganate thiab sodium bicarbonate.
Kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj nrog clotrimazole tsis pom zoo, vim tias cov nyhuv tom kawg raug txo los ntawm qhov no. Nyob rau hauv lem, hydrocortisone txo cov kev ua ntawm nystatin.
Yuav siv thiab npaum li cas
Muaj qee qhov kev kho mob algorithm rau nystatin suppositories. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj yog qhov chaw mos candidiasis, thiab kev kho hauv zos yog nqa tawm yog tias tus kab mob tsis cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntev ntawm thrush, nws tseem pom zoo kom haus cov tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Ua ntej siv, cov txheej txheem huv ntawm qhov chaw mos yog ua tiav. Lub suppository yog muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos ob zaug ib hnub twg.
Lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm yog txiav txim los ntawm gynecologist, tab sis, raws li txoj cai, nws txawv ntawm 10 mus rau 14 hnub. Qhov ntau npaum li cas nyob ntawm daim duab kho mob ntawm tus kab mob ntawm ib tus neeg mob.
Nystatin suppositories rau thrush thaum cev xeeb tub: tus neeg mob tshuaj xyuas
Raws li kev hloov pauv hormonal thiab txo qis kev tiv thaiv, cov niam uas muaj kev cia siab feem ntau raug kuaj pom tias muaj candidiasis. Nws tshwm sim nws tus kheej txawv rau txhua tus: ib tug neeg tam sim ntawd khaus heev thiab kub hnyiab, thaum lwm tus yog asymptomatic.
Txawm li cas los xij, thrush tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Txawm hais tias lub hnub nyoog gestational, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob, txwv tsis pub tus kab mob no yuav mus ntev thiab ua rau intrauterine pathologies ntawm fetus. Thaum cev xeeb tub, kev siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob.
Ntau zaus, cov tshuaj suppositories tau muab rau cov poj niam tam sim ua ntej yug menyuam kom tua kab mob kom tsis txhob kis tus menyuam.
Kev kho mob candidiasis hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub nrog tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab douches raug txwv. Koj tuaj yeem ua da dej rau sab nraud ntawm qhov chaw mos los ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog decoction ntawm chamomile, calendula lossis dej qab zib tov.
Nystatin tswm ciab: analogues
Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab cov tshuaj suppositories yog siv rau cov kab mob hauv qhov dej ntiav. Xav txog cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws rau thrush ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj (cov khoom muaj nyob hauv cov khoom lag luam):
- "Pimafucin" (natamycin). Cov tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj lom tau pom zoo los ntawm gynecologists rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab thaum pub niam mis, vim tias nws tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Nws raug nquahu kom siv thaum sawv ntxov, kev kho mob yog 3-6 hnub. Nws sai sai txo cov tsos mob ntawm candidiasis. Tom qab qhov kev taw qhia, nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias, cov tshuaj suppositories tau ib tug foamy sib xws, uas ua rau muaj kev sib faib ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias.
- "Canison", "Kanesten", "Kandibene" (clotrimazole). Lub active tshuaj dissolves lub hlwb ntawm cov fungus. Thov ib hnub rau ib lub lim tiam. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj -tus nqi qis.
- YGino-Travogen Ovolum (isoconazole). Nws muaj antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory zog. Tshem tawm khaus sai. Siv tau zoo tiv thaiv mycelia uas tiv taus lwm yam tshuaj. Nws yog siv ib zaug ib hnub rau peb hnub. Tus nqi siab.
- "Ginezol 7", "Klion-D 100", "Metromicon-Neo", "Gino-dactanol" (miconazole). Cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam kev ua, yog nquag tawm tsam fungi thiab qee cov kab mob. Tsis tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cawv. Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, tsuas yog siv raws li tus kws kho mob qhia. Zoo nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm recurrent manifestations ntawm thrush. Duration ntawm kev kho - 14 hnub, ib suppository thaum mus pw.
- "Polygynax", "Terzhinan" (nystatin). Kev npaj nyuaj, uas feem ntau tau sau tseg rau mob candidiasis. Ntawm cov minuses ntawm tswm ciab yog lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm (10 hnub). Suppositories yog pre-moistened nrog dej.
- "Livarol" (ketoconazole). Muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum cev xeeb tub, muaj tus nqi siab ntawm cov tsos mob nyem. Kev kho mob luv luv - tsuas yog 5 hnub xwb, rau cov mob ntev - 10. Tus nqi siab - rho tawm cov tshuaj.
- "Zalain" (sertaconazole). Tus nqi siab ntawm cov cuab yeej yog tsim nyog los ntawm nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev siv yooj yim. Cov tshuaj suppository yog siv ib zaug, uas yog, kev kho mob tsuas yog ib hnub. Yog tias rov tshwm sim dua, koj tuaj yeem thov dua. Haum rau kev kho mob thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub. Ua tau zoo heev. Thaum cev xeeb tub, siv yog tias qhov txiaj ntsig rau leej niam siab dua qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
Efficiency
Pob nystatin suppositories pab nrog thrush? Yav dhau los, cov tshuaj feem ntau tau sau tseg, vim tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo li no. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm rov tshwm sim, lub ineffectiveness ntawm cov tshuaj tau muab sau tseg, vim hais tias ntawm kev siv ntau zaus, cov kab mob tau siv rau cov active tshuaj ntawm lub suppositories.
Nws yog qhov tseeb uas ua rau ntau qhov tsis ntseeg txog kev kho mob ntawm nystatin suppositories los ntawm thrush. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau sim qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, hais tias lwm yam. Vim li cas coob leej thiaj pheej muab lawv nyiam? Cov poj niam tom qab kev kho mob candidiasis nco ntsoov cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob:
- Tus nqi pheej yig. Ib pob ntawm cov tshuaj rau 10 suppositories nqi ntawm 50 mus rau 80 rubles, nyob ntawm seb npaum li cas.
- OTC muag.
- Tested by time.
- Tsis muaj kev phiv thaum siv.
- Tsim nyog tsis yog rau kev kho mob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb.
- YYuav siv tau thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
- Nyob rau cov tsos mob sai sai li ntawm 2-3 hnub.
- Yooj yim tolerable, i.e. tsis cuam tshuam rau txoj hnyuv, tsis ua rau xeev siab, thiab lwm yam.
- Oil base. Vim muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm vaseline hauv suppositories, cov tshuaj moisturizes qhov chaw mos, tsis ua rau dryness thiab irritation.
Results
Suppositories belongs rau thawj tiam ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab nyuam qhuav tshwm simMuaj ntau cov tshuaj tshiab nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yog vim li cas, txawm tias kev tshuaj xyuas zoo heev, nystatin suppositories los ntawm thrush tau dhau los ua ntau dua.
Ntau tus ntseeg tias cov tshuaj tsis raug lees paub los ntawm gynecologists, vim tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw mos candidiasis, tsis muaj contraindications. Muaj kev nyab xeeb, pheej yig thiab pov thawj.
