Tus kws phais neeg yav tom ntej thiab kws tshawb fawb Petrovsky Boris Vasilyevich yug rau lub Rau Hli 27, 1908 hauv Essentuki. Nws txiv yog kws kho mob - kev kho mob yog ib tsev neeg kev lig kev cai. Tsis ntev ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig, Petrovskys tsiv mus rau Kislovodsk. Boris kawm tiav high school nyob rau ntawd, tom qab uas nws pib ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv ib lub zos tshuaj tua kab mob chaw nres tsheb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kawm tiav cov kev kawm hauv shorthand, accounting, thiab sanitation.
Kev Kawm
Thaum kawg, tom qab kev npaj ntev, Petrovsky B. V. nkag mus hauv Moscow State University, xaiv cov kws qhia tshuaj. Nws tau txais nws daim diploma los ntawm Moscow State University hauv 1930. Thaum nws kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, tus tub ntxhais kawm tau xaiv qhov kev phais mob raws li nws qhov tshwj xeeb, yog vim li cas nws tsis tu ncua mus koom kev ua yeeb yam anatomical, txhim kho nws cov txheej txheem, thiab tseem kawm txog physiology. Moscow State University muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej. Ntau ntawm lawv tau siv los ntawm Petrovsky Boris Vasilievich thaum nws tseem hluas. Kev nce qib, luv luv, tsis txwv rau kev nce qib hauv tshuaj. Tus tub ntxhais kawm yog ib qho kev koom tes hauv pej xeem lub neej, ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm pawg neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau siv sijhawm ntau ntawm chessboard. Petrovsky ua si nrog rau yav tom ntejntiaj teb no champion thiab grandmaster Mikhail Botvinnik. Kev ncig xyuas thiab ntau yam xwm txheej Komsomol tsis tu ncua.
Nrog rau kev pib kawm qib siab, yav tom ntej tus kws phais tau raug xa mus rau Pirogovka. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Soviet kho mob intelligentsia kawm muaj. Petrovsky pib lub neej tshiab. Nws tau nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev xav mus rau kev xyaum. Cov kev xav ntev ntev yog nyob rau yav dhau los - nws yog lub sijhawm kom tau txais kev paub ntawm cov neeg mob tiag tiag. Tam sim no tus tub ntxhais kawm tsis yog yuav tsum tau kawm tsis tu ncua, tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg uas nws yuav tsum kho.
Tom qab ntawd tus naas ej Nikolai Burdenko tau los ua ib tus kws qhia ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm yav tom ntej kev kawm. Cov lus qhuab qhia rau Petrovsky tau nyeem los ntawm Cov Neeg Pabcuam Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab xibfwb Nikolai Semashko. Nws muab cov kev paub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tsim nyog rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm lawv tus kheej hlub nws rau nws txoj kev paub zoo ntawm cov khoom siv thiab lub siab zoo. Semashko, siv cov piv txwv los ntawm nws tus kheej lub neej, tau hais txog kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kev sib kis txaus ntshai thiab tiv thaiv lawv. Nws kuj tau qhia cov dab neeg txog nws Bolshevik lub neej nyob rau hauv exile thiab Lenin, uas ib zaug cawm nws los ntawm raug ntes. Nyob rau theem kawg ntawm nws nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, Petrovsky Boris Vasilyevich tau ua nws thawj txoj haujlwm ywj pheej.
pib ntawm txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb
Tom qab kawm tiav, tus kws kho mob tshiab tau ua haujlwm ua kws phais mob rau ib xyoos thiab ib nrab hauv lub tsev kho mob hauv cheeb tsam Podolsk. Tus kws tshaj lij hluas nyob ntawm txoj kev sib tshuam. Nws tuaj yeem tuav lub koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, kev huv huv, tab sis thaum kawg nws khi nws lub neej yav tom ntejnrog kev phais.
Xyoo 1932, Petrovsky Boris Vasilyevich pib nws txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb, tau txais txoj haujlwm ua tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm Moscow Cancer Institute. Nws tus thawj coj yog xibfwb Peter Herzen. Petrovsky B. V. tau pom muaj peev xwm tshawb fawb tau zoo. Nws kawm oncological phenomena thiab theories ntawm kev kho mob cancer ntawm lub mis. Tus kws phais mob kuj tau mob siab rau ntau lub sijhawm rau cov teeb meem ntawm transfusiology. Nws luam tawm nws thawj tsab ntawv tshawb fawb hauv xyoo 1937. Nws tau tshwm sim hauv phau ntawv xov xwm "Surgeon" thiab tau mob siab rau qhov kev cia siab ntawm txoj kev phais mob rau kev kho mob oncological.
Tom qab ntawd Petrovsky Boris Vasilyevich tau tiv thaiv nws cov lus tshaj tawm txog kev hloov ntshav thiab tau los ua tus neeg sib tw ntawm kev kho mob sciences. Hauv xyoo 1948, txoj haujlwm no tau luam tawm hauv daim ntawv hloov kho raws li ib qho monograph. Tab sis txawm tias tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob tau txais kev txaus siab rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev hloov ntshav. Nws kawm txog txoj kev hloov ntshav, nrog rau nws cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tib neeg lub cev.
Ntxhais hmoob mes kas
Txawm tias ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb tau muaj lub rooj sib tham, tom qab ntawd Petrovsky Boris Vasilievich txiav txim siab nws tsev neeg yav tom ntej. Tus kheej lub neej ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb tau hloov mus rau kev sib txuas nrog Ekaterina Timofeeva, tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho kev sim sim. Xyoo 1933, nkawm niam txiv tau sib yuav, thiab xyoo 1936 lawv tus ntxhais Marina yug. Lub sijhawm ntawd, leej niam tab tom kawm tiav qib siab, yog li tsev neeg nyob tau qee lub sijhawm nrog tus neeg ua haujlwm ntiav. Petrovsky thiab nws tus poj niam tsis muaj sij hawm txaus me ntsis uas lawv tsuas pom ib leeg thaum yav tsaus ntuj thaum lawv los txog tsev.
Marina lom zemthiab ib tug me nyuam nyob. Rau lub caij ntuj sov so, tsev neeg mus rau sab qab teb mus rau Kislovodsk, qhov twg Boris Vasilyevich lub teb chaws me me. Nws tus ntxhais thiab tus poj niam kuj mus so rau Vyazma, qhov chaw uas Catherine niam txiv nyob. Xyoo 1937, Petrovsky niam Lidia Petrovna tuag thaum muaj hnub nyoog 49.
Nyob pem hauv ntej
Petrovsky Boris Vasilyevich, uas nws biography yog tag nrho ntawm lub sijhawm txaus ntshai, tsis ntev tom qab tau txais lub npe ntawm tus pab xibfwb, pib ua haujlwm hauv cov tsev kho mob ntawm Red Army thaum lub caij ntuj no ua tsov ua rog nrog Finland. Tseem tshuav ntawm Karelian Isthmus, nws ua haujlwm rau ntau tus neeg raug mob thiab raug mob. Qhov kev paub no tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Qhov pib ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj tau yuam Petrovsky ua haujlwm nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm ntau xyoo. Ib tus kws kho mob zoo tau dhau los ua tus kws phais thawj coj ntawm cov tsev kho mob khiav tawm hauv cov tub rog. Cov kws kho mob tau ua ntau pua txoj haujlwm thiab saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus subordinates. Xyoo 1944, nws tau raug xaiv tsa tus kws qhia ntawv qib siab ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kho Mob ntawm Leningrad Military Medical Academy. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov ntshav tau zoo dua, uas tau hais los ntawm B. V. Petrovsky. Kev koom tes rau cov tshuaj ntawm tus neeg no yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus rau qhov no. Ua tsaug rau nws, txoj kev qhia cov ntshav mus rau hauv lub thoracic aorta, nrog rau cov hlab ntsha carotid, tau sim.
Kev ua tub rog kev paub dhau los
Kev ua tub rog tau ua rau Boris Petrovsky yog ib tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij hauv nws thaj chaw thoob plaws tebchaws. Lub kaum hli ntuj 1945 nwstau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kho Mob thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb, uas yog ib feem ntawm Academy of Sciences ntawm Soviet Union. Nrog rau qhov muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, kev tshawb fawb tau rov pib dua, uas tau coj los ntawm Petrovsky Boris Vasilyevich. Kev ua tiav ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb tau tsim lub hauv paus ntawm nws daim ntawv pov thawj kws kho mob, tiv thaiv xyoo 1947. Nws tau mob siab rau kev kho mob ntawm cov phom phom ntawm lub vascular system.
Txij li Petrovsky yog ib tus kws tshaj lij hauv tsev tseem ceeb ntawm lub ncauj lus no, nws tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm 19th ntim ntawm "Kev Paub Txog Tshuaj Kho Mob Soviet hauv Kev Ua Tsov Rog Loj." Cov hauj lwm colossal no tau luam tawm ntawm qhov pib ntawm tsoomfwv. Txhua lub ntim muaj nws tus kheej editor - tus kws kho mob kis mob loj lossis kws kho mob. Tau kawg, Petrovsky Boris Vasilievich tsis tuaj yeem nco daim ntawv teev npe no. Tus kws kho mob ua tib zoo xaiv ib pab neeg sau ntawv uas thaum kawg tau sau phau ntawv. Cov tshooj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshaj tawm tau mus rau tus kws phais nws tus kheej.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sau cov ntim tau siv sijhawm plaub xyoos. Ib feem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog raws li Petrovsky tus kheej kev paub - nws suav nrog hauv kev tshaj tawm ntau cov duab thaij hauv tsev kho mob thaum tsov rog. Ua ke nrog nws pab neeg sau ntawv, tus kws tshawb fawb tau tshuaj xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas txog ib lab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm tshwj xeeb. Lawv tau khaws cia hauv Leningrad Military Medical Museum. Thaum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub 19th ntim nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb capital, Petrovsky raug yuam kom cais tawm ntawm nws tsev neeg, uas nyuam qhuav rov qab los ntawm kev khiav tawm mus rau Moscow. Kev tsim cov phau ntawv raug txo kom sib piv cov ntaub ntawv loj loj hauv cov ntawv xuas nrig ntaus thiab cov ntxhuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, thawj zaug, lubCov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyuaj, tus sau uas yog Boris Vasilievich Petrovsky, tau systematized. Tus kws phais neeg paub qhov nws tau sau txog - nws siv li ntawm 800 ntawm lawv nyob rau pem hauv ntej, thiab tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tau cuam tshuam nrog rab phom qhov txhab.
In Hungary
Tom qab tsov rog, tus kws tshawb fawb tau qhia ntau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv Moscow, Leningrad, thiab Budapest. Nws tau mus rau Hungarian People's Republic raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm tsoomfwv Soviet. Nyob rau hauv Budapest University Petrovsky nyob rau hauv 1949 - 1951. yog tus saib xyuas lub tsev kho mob phais ntawm Kws Kho Mob. Cov tub ceev xwm Hungarian thov kom Moscow pab. Cov kws phais neeg zoo tshaj plaws hauv Soviet tau raug xa mus rau lub xeev socialist tshiab, uas yuav tsum tau cob qhia thawj tiam ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev kho mob no los ntawm kos hauv lub tebchaws tus phooj ywg.
Tom qab ntawd Petrovsky thawj zaug tom qab tsov rog, tau tawm hauv nws lub tebchaws mus ntev. Tau kawg, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis lees paub tsoomfwv cov lus pom zoo, vim nws nkag siab tag nrho lub luag haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm thiab nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm Hungary thiab Soviet Union. Tus kws phais neeg nto moo nws tus kheej hauv nws cov ntawv sau cia piv rau kev caij nkoj mus rau Budapest nrog lwm qhov kev mus rau "pem hauv ntej". Ua tsaug rau Petrovsky, Hungary muaj nws tus kheej phais thoracic, traumatology, ntshav hloov thiab kev pabcuam oncology. Lub teb chaws deservedly txaus siab rau cov hauj lwm ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb. Tus kws phais mob tau txais lub Xeev Order of Merit thiab kuj tau raug xaiv los ntawm ib tus tswv cuab ntawm Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Xyoo 1967, University of Budapest tau ua Petrovsky lawv tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Ib SimTus tswv cuab ntawm Politburo Kliment Voroshilov tuaj txog hauv Hungary. Nws yuav tsum ua kev nthuav qhia hauv Parliament. Txawm li cas los xij, Soviet functionary poob mob hnyav. Nws tsis pom zoo nrog cov kws kho mob cov kev kuaj mob thiab yaum lawv kom Boris Petrovsky ua qhov kev kuaj mob. Cov duab ntawm yav dhau los Cov Neeg Sawv Cev tau tshaj tawm tsis tu ncua hauv Pravda - nws yog ib tus tswv cuab feem ntau ntawm Pawg Sab Laj. Txawm li cas los xij, Petrovsky paub nws tsis yog los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, tab sis tus kheej. Rov qab rau hauv 20s. Thaum nws kawm hauv Moscow State University, Voroshilov feem ntau ntsib nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm. Xyoo 1950, hauv Hungary, Petrovsky kuaj pom Kliment Efremovich nrog plab hnyuv paresis.
Academician
Tom qab rov qab mus rau nws lub tebchaws hauv xyoo 1951, Boris Vasilievich pib ua haujlwm ntawm Pirogov Moscow Medical Institute, qhov chaw uas nws tau ua haujlwm ntawm kws qhia ntawv phais. Tus kws qhia ntawv nyob ntawd tau tsib xyoos. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm xyoo 1951, Boris Petrovsky tau koom nrog ob lub rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb - kws phais mob thiab kws tshuaj loog.
Los ntawm 1953 txog 1965 Nws tau ua tus Thawj Kws Kho Mob nyob rau hauv Plaub Lub Tuam Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm USSR. Nyob rau hauv 1957 nws tau los ua ib tug kws qhia ntawv. Petrovsky Boris Vasilievich, uas nws biography yog ib tug piv txwv ntawm ib tug kws kho mob uas mob siab rau tag nrho nws lub sij hawm rau ua rau nws tag nrho lub neej, deservedly los ua tus thawj coj ntawm All-Union Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Surgery.
Tus kws tshawb fawb tau txais ntau yam khoom plig thiab khoom plig. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1953, lub Academy of Medical Sciences ntawm lub USSR muab nws lub Burdenko nqi zog rau ib tug monograph ntawm kev phais txoj kev kho mob cancer ntawm lub plawv thiab txoj hlab pas. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws tshawb fawb tsis tu ncua hais txogqhov xav tau kev nqis peev hauv thaj chaw tshiab - tshuaj loog thiab resuscitation. Lub sij hawm tau qhia tias nws yog lawm - cov kev tshwj xeeb no tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tag nrho cov kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv 1967, Petrovsky luam tawm cov monograph "Kev kho tshuaj loog", nyob rau hauv uas nws piav qhia txog nws cov kev paub nyob rau hauv kev siv nitrous oxide.
Minister of He alth ntawm USSR
Nyob rau xyoo 1965, thawj qhov kev hloov pauv tib neeg lub raum tau ua tiav hauv Soviet Union. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no tau ua los ntawm B. V. Petrovsky. Tus kws phais neeg ua haujlwm biography yog tag nrho ntawm kev ua tiav, uas lo lus "thawj zaug" tuaj yeem ntxiv - piv txwv li, nws yog thawj tus kws kho mob mitral lub plawv valve nrog seamless mechanical fixation. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm xyoo 1965, nws tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm USSR Ministry of He alth, tau nyob hauv txoj haujlwm no tau 15 xyoo - txog xyoo 1980.
Ua ntej nws tau txais nws txoj haujlwm tshiab, Petrovsky tau ntsib Leonid Brezhnev thiab, raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, tau piav qhia rau nws txog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev. Kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv Soviet tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov khoom siv qis ntawm polyclinics thiab tsev kho mob. Qhov tsis txaus ntseeg loj yog qhov tsis muaj tshuaj thiab khoom siv, uas qee zaum ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev kis kab mob. Nws yog nrog tag nrho cov no thiab ntau lwm yam tsis txaus uas tus thawj coj tshiab yuav tsum tau tawm tsam.
Lub sijhawm 15 xyoos ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, Petrovsky BV (tus kws phais mob, kws tshawb fawb thiab tsuas yog tus kws kho mob zoo) tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim thiab ua tiav txhua qhov haujlwm loj hauv kev lag luam tseem ceeb no. Tus thawj coj saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev koom tes nrog txawv teb chaws. Kev nthuav dav ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kev sib cuag tau ua kom paub txog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, muab ntau tus kws tshaj lij lub sijhawm kom paub txog kev paub txawv teb chaws, muab kev txhawb zog rau kev txhim kho kev kho mob tshiab, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv Boris Petrovsky, kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb tau pauv nrog Finland., Fabkis, Asmeskas, Sweden, Great Britain, Ltalis, Nyiv, Canada thiab lwm lub tebchaws. Kev sib koom tes ntawm kev pom zoo, kev koom tes thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tau ncaj qha los ntawm Ministry of He alth thiab nws lub taub hau.
Ua tsaug rau kev siv zog ntawm Boris Petrovsky, ntau lub tsev kho mob tshiab tau tsim muaj ntau haiv neeg, tshwj xeeb thiab tshawb fawb. Tus Minister pib tsim cov koom haum rau kev tshawb fawb ntawm gastroenterology, mob npaws, pulmonology, kab mob qhov muag, cov ntaub so ntswg thiab hloov khoom nruab nrog cev. Cov chaw kho mob tshiab thiab tsev kho mob tau qhib thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Cov phiaj xwm niaj hnub rau kev tsim cov tsev ntawm cov tsev kho mob pej xeem no tau tshwm sim. Ib tug tshwj xeeb commission raug tsim nyob rau hauv lub ministry, uas txiav txim siab cov kev xaiv layout. Cov phiaj xwm tshiab tag nrho-Union tau pom zoo rau hauv cheeb tsam, koog tsev kawm ntawv, cov menyuam yaus, tsev kho mob puas siab puas ntsws, chaw tsheb thauj neeg mob, tsev kho mob poj niam, tsev kho mob, thiab chaw kho mob thiab kis kab mob. Tib lub sijhawm, kev hloov kho kev kawm tau tshwm sim. Cov kev tshwj xeeb tshiab tau tshwm sim hauv cov tsev kawm kho mob. Txhua yam tau ua tiav los xyuas kom meej tias lub tebchaws loj muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm txaus txaus.
Xyoo 1966, USSR ua kev zoo siab rau Hnub Ua Haujlwm Kho Mob thawj zaug. Lub rooj sib tham tseem ceeb ntawm lub sijhawm no tau muaj nyob hauv KolonnyHall of the House of Unions. Boris Petrovsky nyeem tsab ntawv ceeb toom tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim, uas nws luv luv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv Soviet, nrog rau kev cia siab thiab lub hom phiaj. Interestingly, Hnub ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Kho Mob tau dhau los ua piv txwv rau lwm yam tshwj xeeb. Los ntawm kev sib piv nrog nws, kev ua haujlwm hnub so ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv tshwm sim, thiab lwm yam.
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tshawb Fawb ntawm Petrovsky
Nyob rau xyoo tom qab tsov rog, ntau lub tsev kawm kho mob tshiab tau tshwm sim hauv Soviet Union. Cov no yog pab pawg ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tsim ib thaj chaw ntawm kev kho mob. Tus yawg suab ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv no yog Boris Petrovsky nws tus kheej. Tus Thawj Fwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm USSR, thaum tseem yog tus kws phais hluas ua haujlwm ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Oncological, pom tau tias nws tseem ceeb npaum li cas kom tau txais koj tus kheej pab pawg neeg nyiam.
Nws xav tau nws lub tsev kawm ntawv txhawm rau txhawm rau ua raws li txoj kev npaj loj: los tsim cov kev taw qhia kho mob tshiab. Nws yog reconstructive phais. Nws muaj lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb - kom txiav thiab txiav tawm ob peb lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg li sai tau. Tiv thaiv lawv, cov kws phais ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau siv cov khoom siv dag zog ua los ntawm cov hlau thiab yas. Nrog rau lawv cov kev pab, cov ntaub so ntswg tau hloov, thiab cov khoom nruab nrog cev kuj tau hloov pauv. Petrovsky, tau dhau los ua tus kws tshaj lij, tau tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv lub tswv yim no.
Tus kws tshawb fawb tau tswj hwm kom loj hlob tag nrho galaxy ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg koom nrog nws lub tsev kawm theoretical. Boris Petrovsky ua Department of Hospital Surgery ntawm Moscow Medical Institute lub ntsiab platform rau kev tshaj tawm ntawm nws lub tswv yim. Lub koom haum hu ua tom qab Sechenov, uas nws mus rau ntau tshaj peb caug xyoo - txij li thaum 1956. Qhov chaw no tau dhau los ua ib lub tsev kawm ntawv nto moo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev hwm ntawm nws lub tebchaws.
Tus kws qhia thiab kws ua haujlwm
Xyoo 1960, Boris Petrovsky thiab peb ntawm nws cov npoj yaig tau txais txiaj ntsig Lenin nqi zog. Cov kws phais mob tau txais txiaj ntsig rau kev txhim kho thiab kev siv tswv yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshiab ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj thiab lub plawv. Ua ntej dhau los ua Tus Thawj Fwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm USSR, Boris Vasilyevich tau ua pov thawj los ntawm nws tus kheej tus yam ntxwv uas cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshawb pom thiab siv cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm kev kho cov neeg mob uas nws cov mob yav dhau los zoo li tuag taus. Ib zaug hauv tsoomfwv, tus kws tshawb fawb tau ntsib qhov kev sib tw tshiab. Tam sim no nws tau ua lub luag haujlwm rau tshuaj thoob tebchaws. Qhov tseeb tias tus kws phais mob tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Pawg Sab Laj ntawm VI-X convocations qhia tau meej txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm nws txoj haujlwm.
Rov qab rau xyoo 1942, tus kws tshawb fawb tau koom nrog CPSU (b). Xyoo 1966, tus neeg sib tw tshiab rau kev ua tswv cuab hauv Central Committee ntawm CPSU tau tshwm sim hauv tog. Nws yog Petrovsky B. V. Academician khaws cov xwm txheej no kom txog thaum 1981. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyoo 1966 - 1981. Nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Supreme Soviet ntawm lub USSR. Rau feem ntau ntawm nws lub neej, tus kws phais neeg nto moo nyob hauv Moscow, qhov chaw nws tuag hauv 2004 thaum muaj hnub nyoog 96 xyoo. Nws raug faus rau ntawm lub toj ntxas Novodevichy.
