Lidocaine Spray yog ib yam tshuaj uas muaj tshuaj loog hauv zos. Nws yog siv rau lub hom phiaj ntawm tshuaj loog mucous daim nyias nyias nyob rau hauv kev kho mob xyaum nyob rau hauv kev kho hniav thiab phais.
Cov tshuaj no
Raws li cov lus qhia, Lidocaine tshuaj tsuag yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov xim tsis muaj pob tshab kua nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb menthol tsw. Cov tshuaj nquag yog lidocaine, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj loog. Ib koob tshuaj muaj 4.8 mg ntawm lidocaine. Ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb, cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg tau ntxiv nrog cov khoom ntxiv xws li roj peppermint, propylene glycol thiab ethanol.
Ib lub raj mis muaj 650 koob tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub pob, ntxiv rau lub raj mis nws tus kheej, muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb dispenser nozzle thiab cov lus qhia.
Drug product properties
Lidocaine yog acetanilide derivative. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm txo tau qhov susceptibility ntawm cov hlab ntsha xaus, vim yog inhibition ntawm cov txheej txheemtiam thiab conduction ntawm impulses raws cov hlab ntsha. Tsis tas li ntawd, lidocaine tso cai rau koj kom stabilize lub membranes ntawm neurocytes rau sodium ions, yog li ua rau qhov pib ntawm hluav taws xob excitability.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev thiab muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv arrhythmic. Thaum siv cov tshuaj kho mob ntau npaum li cas, "Lidocaine" tso cai rau koj los tswj lub plawv dhia.
Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog lidocaine muag. Thaum siv rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub ntsws, lub gag thiab hnoos reflex yog suppressed, yog li tiv thaiv aspiration bronchopneumonia.
Lidocaine tshuaj tsuag yog siv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Lub active tivthaiv ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv lub systemic ncig. Qhov kev siv ntawm kev nqus ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab thaj chaw uas siv tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
Lidocaine tshuaj tsuag yog tsim los rau tshuaj loog hauv zos thiab feem ntau siv hauv kev kho hniav thiab phais:
- Qhib hom abscesses, nrog rau kev tsim cov kab noj hniav uas muaj cov ntsiab lus purulent.
- Tshem tawm cov pob txha tawg ntawm cov pos hniav tom qab tshem cov hniav.
- Surgical sutures.
- Kev tshem tawm cov hniav ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- Tshuaj loog ua ntej kev txiav tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa.
- Cov pos hniav nyem thaum txhim kho tus choj lossis kho cov yas.
- Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov lus papilla uas tau nthuav dav.
- Ua ntej tshem cov tonsils los tiv thaiv ntuav thiab tshuaj pleev qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
- Yog ib qho tshuaj loog ntxiv thaum qhib qhov paratonsillar hom abscess.
- Ua ntej electrocoagulation ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa tiv thaiv los ntshav.
- Tshuaj loog ua ntej sinus lavage.
- Tshuaj loog ntawm perineum ua ntej episiotomy hauv kev ua haujlwm nyuaj.
- Tshuaj kho mob rau lub cev torn.
- Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab txo qis ntawm gag reflex hauv kev npaj rau fibrogastroduodenoscopy.
- Paj ua ntej rectoscopy.
Ntxiv rau, kev siv Lidocaine tshuaj tsuag yog pom zoo kom tshuaj loog ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous membranes ua ntej cov txheej txheem phais me me.
Contraindications rau kev siv tshuaj
Lidocaine Spray yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Lidocaine intolerance.
- Convulsions provoked los ntawm kev siv tshuaj nrog lidocaine hauv anamnesis ntawm tus neeg mob.
- Tus kab mob Morgagni-Adams-Stokes, tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tsis nco qab vim qhov kev poob qis hauv lub plawv. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub qhov txhab tsis muaj zog lossis ua txhaum ntawm lub plawv dhia.
- Kev thaiv ntawm atrioventricular hom ntawm qib thib ob thiab thib peb, qhia los ntawm kev cuam tshuam patency ntawm impulse los ntawm qhov ntawm lub plawv conductionsystem.
- Bradycardia.
- Ib kab mob cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm lub qhov txhab, thaum lub plawv dhia tsis txaus los ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov pom.
- Kev txo qis hauv cov ntshav qis vim yog lub plawv sab laug tsis muaj zog.
- Kev poob siab Cardiogenic, nrog rau kev txo qis hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab tsis nco qab vim kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub plawv ua haujlwm.
Nyob hauv kev kho hniav, tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau hauv kev tsim cov kev xav, vim tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov khoom nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws nce.
YYuav siv Lidocaine tsuag li cas?
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov tshuaj yog siv ncaj qha mus rau qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau tshuaj loog. Lub raj mis yuav tsum tau khaws cia ncaj. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nqa mus txog tsib cov tshuaj tsuag. Yog tias nws yog thaj chaw loj dua rau kev siv tshuaj loog, nws raug tso cai kom nce qhov ntau npaum li 15-20 tshuaj tsuag.
Thaum siv rau cov menyuam yaus, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag, uas yog tshuaj tsuag ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd siv rau thaj chaw uas xav tau ntawm lub cev. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm daim siab thiab lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, yuav tsum tau hloov ntau npaum li cas nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm ib nrab.
Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum nug txog qhov muaj qhov tsis haum rau lidocaine ua ntej siv cov tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ceeb toom yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj no puas tau pom, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, kev siv tshuaj yuav tsum raug txiav tawm.
kev tawm tsam tsis zoo
ThaumKev siv "Lidocaine" tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv zos, piv txwv li, hlawv thiab liab ntawm cov mucous thiab daim tawv nqaij. Raws li txoj cai, tom qab qhov pib ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog, cov tsos mob tsis zoo ploj mus. Kev ua xua rau lidocaine yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm khaus thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb, kev poob siab anaphylactic tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Lub paj hlwb yuav hnov mob rau kev siv tshuaj nrog kev ntxhov siab ntawm tus neeg mob. Los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, bradycardia thiab arterial hypotension yog ua tau.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm cov tshuaj tau sau tseg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm convulsive syndrome, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab lub plawv. Overdose yog kho los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim. Lidocaine tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb.
txiv neej Lidocaine Spray
Ib qhov chaw tsis raug cai ntawm kev siv tshuaj hauv daim ntawv tshuaj tsuag yog qhov chaw mos ntawm cov txiv neej. Cov tshuaj siv tau los ua kom ntev kev sib deev. Ib qho kev kho zoo sib xws tuaj yeem xav tau yog tias ejaculation ntxov ntxov lossis lub sijhawm sib deev tsawg dua ib feeb.
Txau "Lidocaine" yog tshuaj tsuag kom ntev li kev ua ntawm qhov deb ntawm kaum centimeters kaum tsib feeb ua ntej pib txheej txheem nws tus kheej. Nws ua haujlwm sai heev, ob feeb tom qab daim ntawv thov, thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov "freezes". Txhawm rau ncua kev sib deev, 5 mg ntawm lidocaine yog siv, uas yog 1-2 tshuaj tsuag. Nws tsis pom zoo kom tshaj qhov koob tshuaj no,vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.
Muaj ntau qhov txwv rau kev siv no. Yog li, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tsuag yog tias tus txiv neej ua xua rau lidocaine. Cov tshuaj kuj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv system thiab pathologies ntawm lub siab los yog ob lub raum nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob ntawm lub chav kawm.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo nrog txoj kev siv tshuaj no zoo ib yam li cov lus piav qhia saum toj no.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Txiv neej hais txog cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no ntawm Lidocaine:
- Kev ua tau zoo.
- Tus nqi qis.
- Yooj yim siv thiab yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov.
- Txoj kev nyab xeeb tshuaj tsuag.
- Tshuaj tsis xis nyob thaum muaj kev sib deev.
- Qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim tsis zoo thiab qee qhov me me ntawm contraindications.
- Kev noj nyiaj txiag ntawm cov tshuaj.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj kuj hu ua:
- Qee tus txiv neej qhia tias qhov noov tsis hnov qab thaum siv cov tshuaj tsuag, uas txo qhov kev txaus siab tau txais thaum sib deev.
- Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj txo qis raws sijhawm.
Recommendations
Thaum siv "Lidocaine" hauv daim ntawv tshuaj tsuag, cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav tsum ua raws li:
- Ua ntej siv thawj zaug, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas rhiab heev los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rau ntawm caj npab. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov khaus, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tsuag rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.
- Nws tsis sib haum nrogKev npaj muaj iodine.
Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm cov lus qhia siv rau Lidocaine tsuag.
Yog tias muaj kev phiv tshwm sim thaum siv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj.
Analogues
Ntau tus qauv analogues ntawm "Lidocaine" yog qhov txawv, tsim los ntawm tib cov khoom xyaw nquag:
- "Luan".
- "Dinexan".
- Helikain.
- Lidocaine hydrochloride.
- Lidocaine-Vial.
- Lidocaine Bufus.
- Versatis.
- YXylocaine.
- "Ultracaine" kuj yog ib qho analogue ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis tsawg toxic tshaj li "Lidocaine". "Ultracaine" muab cov nyhuv analgesic ntev ntev.
Tsis tas li, ntau tus xav paub qhov txawv ntawm Lidocaine thiab Novocaine. Cov tom kawg qhia tau hais tias muaj cov tshuaj loog ntau dua, thaum Lidocaine suav hais tias yog tshuaj tua kab mob zoo dua.
Tus neeg mob hais dab tsi
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Lidocaine tshuaj tsuag feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Cov poj niam feem ntau siv cov tshuaj tsuag rau cov tawv nqaij thaum lub sij hawm epilation. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau zoo nrog nws cov dej num, txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg sau tseg nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo thaum nws los txog rau qhov mob me me. Thaum nws los txog rau qhov mob siab heev, cov tshuaj tsis tas yuav siv tau.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag kuj yog nws qhov txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 250 rubles. Yog ibcoj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov tshuaj tsuag txaus rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev siv, tus nqi ntawm "Lidocaine" yog tus yam ntxwv qis.
Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog hu ua qhov tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hauv zos uas tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj tsuag.
Cov txiv neej uas siv tshuaj kom ncua kev sib deev kuj tseem tawm tswv yim zoo txog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus tau hnov qhov tsis hnov qab ncaj qha thaum thov Lidocaine. Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv hnab looj tes tom qab siv cov tshuaj kom tsis txhob kis lidocaine rau hauv tus poj niam qhov chaw mos.
