Txhua tus neeg tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv nws lub neej tau ntsib nrog cov xwm txheej zoo li pob kws. Qhov mob neoplasm no tsis yog tsuas yog tsis xis nyob xwb, tab sis feem ntau nws yuav tsum tau kho vim muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob. Ntshav callus yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no.
Type of neoplasms
Tus callus yog cov tawv nqaij hloov kho ntawm thaj tsam me me ntawm xibtes lossis ko taw. Neoplasms, raws li txoj cai, tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv cov chaw no, vim tias lawv muaj cov tawv nqaij roughest thiab tuab tshaj plaws. Qhov twg txheej txheej yog thinner, mechanical kev sib txhuam yuav ua rau qhib qhov txhab.
Pob kws yog cov thickening ntawm dermis txheej uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuab. Muaj ntau ntau hom callosities:
- Qhia. Lawv yog ib txheej ntawm keratinized dermis ntawm grey lossis daj xim, uas nce me ntsis saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, cov pob kws qhuav tshwm sim maj mam: thaum xub thawj cov ntaub ntawv kev loj hlob mos, dhau sij hawm nws thickness nce thiab nws hardens. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm mechanical me me, tab sisntev. Qhov loj qhuav yuav luag tsis mob thiab tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob, tab sis cov kab nrib pleb tuaj yeem tshwm nyob rau lub sijhawm.
- Qhia. Ib hom pob kws qhuav, tab sis nws muaj cov denser core (core) uas loj hlob tob rau hauv lub cev thiab ua rau mob hnyav thaum taug kev.
- Nyob. Cov calluses no zoo li cov npuas uas muaj huab, ntshiab, lossis cov kua hauv ntshav. Lawv ib txwm nrog rau qhov mob siab thiab xav tau kev saib xyuas kom zoo thiab kho raws sijhawm.
- Nkauj kho siab. Qhov no yog ib hom ntub dej neoplasm, tab sis nws yog kev cai cais nws mus rau hauv ib pab pawg neeg, vim nws yog ib qho mob tshwj xeeb thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd vim muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob. Lawv raug tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no thaum muaj ib tug neeg kho tshuab nyhuv yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij cheeb tsam ze ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj cov hlab ntsha thiab capillaries.
Mechanical action
Qhov tsos ntawm neoplasms yog vim muaj ntau yam. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog cov neeg kho tshuab cov nyhuv (kev sib txhuam los yog siab) ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuab. Hom callus yav tom ntej yuav nyob ntawm nws lub sijhawm thiab siv.
Yog tias daim tawv nqaij raug nyem los yog rub nrog kev siv zog me ntsis, ces qhov qhuav qhuav yuav tshwm sim rau ntawm nws. Xws li callus ntawm ceg feem ntau hu ua pob kws. Nws txawv ntawm lwm tus hauv nws qhov loj thiab jagged npoo.
ntub lossis ntshav callus tshwm sim thaum muaj kev sib txhuam lossis qhov siab siv rau thaj tsamtawv nqaij tawv heev.
Epidermis khoom
Kev tsim ntawm corpus callosum kuj cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kheej cov khoom ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm cov pob kws thiab ua kom nws nrawm.
- Daim tawv nqaij tuab. Calluses feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv thiab tuab. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, thaum lawv tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias qhov chaw ntawm lub dermis, nws yog ib txwm ib tug ntub, mob tsim.
- Moisture ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lub coefficient ntawm kev sib txhuam ncaj qha nyob ntawm nws. Yog tias daim tawv nqaij qhuav dhau lawm, cov nyhuv yuav muaj zog dua. Kev nce me ntsis ntawm cov av noo yuav ua rau me ntsis zaj duab xis ntawm qhov chaw, ua kom yooj yim dua. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov av noo nce ntxiv, ces daim tawv nqaij yuav xoob thiab ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dua.
- Rigidity ntawm dermis. Qhov ntsuas no siab dua, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob kws qis dua.
- Elasticity. Qhov ceev ntawm daim tawv nqaij rov zoo li qub tom qab siv lub siab, qhov kev puas tsuaj tsawg dua.
- ntshav ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm nws qhov kev ua txhaum cai, piv txwv li, vim muaj cov kab mob ntev (vasculitis, ntshav qab zib mellitus, thiab lwm yam), cov kab mob epidermis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau sab nraud.
Tus kheej yam ntxwv
Qhov zaus ntawm kev tsim cov pob kws qhuav thiab ntshav los kuj nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg. Yog li, nrog lub hnub nyoog, cov hlwb ntawm cov epidermis tau hloov kho qeeb qeeb, vim qhov no, cov tawv nqaij ua tsis zoo li elastic thiab, vim li ntawd, muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua.ib puag ncig sab nraud.
Nws kuj tau raug pov thawj tias cov qauv ntawm txheej txheej hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam sib txawv: hauv kev sib deev muaj zog, lub dermis yog rougher thiab tawv dua, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib nrab zoo nkauj ntawm tib neeg nws yog elastic dua, elastic thiab moist ntau. Hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke, cov txiv neej tsis tshua muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm calluses.
hnyav hnyav kuj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhuav thiab ntub tsim ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Lwm yam
Qee yam kab mob ua rau muaj qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Peb twb tau hais txog ntshav qab zib thiab vasculitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus neeg muaj mob rheumatoid mob caj dab, pathologies ntawm lub paj hlwb, kab mob fungal, nce hws, vitamin A tsis txaus thiab txhua yam kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv zos yog qhov txaus ntshai.
Txawm tias cov tsos ntawm pob kws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hlwb ntawm daim tawv nqaij, suav nrog cov proteins uas ua rau cov epidermis tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau sab nraud. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov xwm txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ntawm qhov chaw huab cua: kub, av noo, kev siv hluav taws xob hnub ci.
Yog tias peb tham txog qhov twg qhov cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv tshuab los ntawm, ua rau cov tsos ntawm cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab ntshav ntawm ko taw, ces khau feem ntau yog cem. Kev xaiv tsis raug, nruj, khau tawv heev yog qhov txaus ntshai hauv thawj ob peb hnub tom qab yuav khoom. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas cov pob kws feem ntau tshwm sim raws li cov lus teb rau qhov raug mob.
Yuav pab kho tus kheej li cas
pob kws qhuav yuav luag tsis tauua rau muaj teeb meem, thiab yog tias qhov kev txiav txim ntawm qhov kev raug mob raug tso tseg, lawv yuav kho sai sai ntawm lawv tus kheej. Kev kho cov ntshav calluses yuav xav tau kev tswj hwm ntau ntxiv los ntawm tus neeg, uas yog:
- Tam sim ntawd nres cov neeg kho tshuab rau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam, txwv tsis pub muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau lub hlwv.
- Hloov khau. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws tsim nyog cia cov tawv nqaij "ua pa" los ntawm kev hnav khau khiab lossis flip flops kom cov npuas dej qhib. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav tsum tau hloov koj cov khau khiab kom xoob, laus dua thiab hnav.
- Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob: tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub hlwv thiab siv daim ntaub los yog hnav tsis taus. Thaum ua daim nplaum, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb kom paub meej tias qhov nplaum tsis nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw puas.
- Muab dej khov rau hauv cov ntaub qhwv, qhov no yuav txo qhov mob ib ntus.
- Tsis txhob siv iodine thiab ci ntsuab ntsuab ua tshuaj tua kab mob, cov tshuaj no ua rau cov txheej txheem rov ua haujlwm qeeb.
- Yog tias nyob rau ob peb hnub cov npuas tsis tau pib kho, ces nws tsim nyog siv ntau cov kev kho mob radical: tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb lossis cream.
Yuav ua li cas tho tau ntshav callus
Cov pob kws ntub dej tsis txhob tho hauv tsev. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob yog siab dhau, txawm tias ib rab koob uas tsis muaj menyuam yog siv. Yog tias qhov tho qhov tsim nyog rau ntau qhov laj thawj, piv txwv li, vim lub hlwv twb kis los yog vim muaj cov kua dej ntau hauv lub zais zis, ces tus kws kho mob ua cov txheej txheem no nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tsis muaj menyuam.
Tab sis feem ntau nws tshwm sim tias qhov hlwv tawg ntawm nws tus kheej, vim yogtsis ua li cas. Qhov tshwm sim yog lub qhov txhab qhib tshiab thiab yuav tsum tau kho raws li hauv qab no:
- Txias tawm tag nrho cov kua, tab sis tsis txhob rhuav tshem daim tawv nqaij.
- Yau qhov txhab nrog ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li hydrogen peroxide, Miramistin, Furacilin tov, Chlorhexidine, thiab lwm yam.
- Thaum mob hnyav, muab ib daim dej khov qhwv rau hauv daim ntaub qhwv tsis muaj menyuam.
- Siv daim ntaub qhwv ntsej thiab hloov nws ob zaug hauv ib hnub, txhua zaus kho qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev cuam tshuam.
Nco ntsoov tias lub zais zis yog qhib qhov rooj rau tus kab mob. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntshav calluses los ntawm nkawm khau, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob nce ntau zaus.
Cov cim qhia kev kis mob
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob los ntawm qhov qhib qhov txhab, qhov tseem ceeb rau tus neeg yog ceeb toom txog kev phom sij hauv lub sijhawm thiab pib kho. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no qhia tias kis tau tus kab mob:
- liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm callus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov liab liab tau kis mus rau thaj tsam loj;
- nce hauv lub cev kub hauv thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam, nrog rau kev nce hauv lub cev kub;
- pulsation (twitching) ntawm blister;
- turbidity ntawm cov kua hauv lub zais zis (tsim kua paug);
- puffiness;
- mob rhiab tsis yog thaum tsiv, tab sis kuj so;
- pom cov stains liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- cov qog nqaij hlav loj.
Ib yam ntawm cov cim no yog vim li cas thiaj nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
Kev kho mob
Yog tias daim tawv nqaij neoplasm tsis kho tau ntev, ces nws yog lub sijhawm los ntsuas qhov hnyav dua. Cov calluses ntub ntawm pob taws, ko taw, xib teg, ntiv tes lossis ntiv taw tsuas yog kho tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua vim muaj ntau yam tshuaj. Muaj cov tshuaj kho mob, softening tshuaj pleev thiab cream, muaj ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob kom txo tau qhov mob ntawm qhov txhab, kuj tseem muaj ntau yam kev npaj.
Yog tias koj ntxiv cov npe tshuaj, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau hais dhau los, koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate;
- Streptocid ntsiav tshuaj - lawv tau ua rau hauv gruel thiab siv rau qhov txhab;
- bactericidal plasters nrog kho impregnation - lawv tuaj yeem siv tau yog cov pob kws me me, vim tias cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv lawv tsawg;
- Tetracycline ointment - muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom siv nws yam tsis tau kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob;
- "Bensalitin" - ib qho tshuaj pleev rau calluses.
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tau ua tiav, thiab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov tshuaj tsim nyog hauv ib kis tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm kws kho mob.
Kev kho cov kab mob ntub dej ntawm pob taws los yog qhuav keratinous formations ntawm ko taw feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm tag nrho. Qhov no yog vim nws nyob ntawm ko taw uas calluses ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau tshaj plaws, feem ntau lawv tsis ploj mus rau ntau lub hlis thiab ua rau mob thiab kev txom nyem. Hauv qhov no, callusestshem tawm los ntawm laser, cryotherapy, los yog tho tawm.
kev kho neeg zoo
Kev kho mob hauv tsev rau ntshav calluses ntawm cov ntiv tes, ko taw thiab pob taws - cov txheej txheem ntev thiab cov txiaj ntsig tam sim yuav tsum tsis txhob xav txog. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug.
Ntawm no yog cov tshuaj pej xeem tshuaj kho pob kws:
- ntsev da dej - ntsev dries thiab tshuaj tua kab me ntsis.
- Tie nplooj aloe rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam hmo ntuj.
- Da dej lossis tshuaj ntsuab compresses: chamomile, calendula lossis coltsfoot.
- Crushed raw qos yaj ywm compress.
Yog tias tsis muaj kev txhim kho hauv ib lub lis piam ntawm kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau khau nruj hauv tsev
Kuv xav tam sim ntawd nco ntsoov tias koj tuaj yeem tawg hauv khau uas me ntsis anatomically tsis sib haum rau cov duab ntawm ko taw. Tab sis qhov no tsis siv rau cov khau lossis khau khiab me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom ua los ntawm cov tawv tiag tiag yog yooj yim rau ncab, thaum leatherette tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog elasticity.
Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau khau nruj hauv tsev:
- Dip sab hauv hauv vodka lossis cologne thiab taug kev ncig lub tsev hauv nws ob peb teev.
- Lub caij ntuj no khau khiab lossis khau khiab tuaj yeem tawg tau los ntawm kev muab tso rau ntawm cov thom khwm tuab. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov plaub hau me ntsis thiab ua rau lawv looser.
- khau tawv tawv yuav tsum tau steamed me ntsis.
- Leatherette stretchntim nrog cov ntawv xov xwm ntub. Tsuas yog xyuas kom lawv tsis txhob deformed.
- Yog tias koj nkawm khau tsis tawg hauv ob peb hnub thiab ua rau koj ob txhais taw ua mob ntxiv, muab pov tseg. Kev yuav khoom hauv 14 hnub tuaj yeem xa rov qab mus rau tom khw.
Txoj kev no koj yuav tiv thaiv koj txhais taw ntawm kev tsim cov calluses.
