Taumatic stomatitis yog ib yam kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nws tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los tas li raug rau cov ntaub so ntswg mos ntawm qhov ua kom khaus. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau kuaj pom hauv cov menyuam yaus, uas tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov zaus ntawm microtraumas.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb
Lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yog kab nrog cov ntaub so ntswg uas tsis yog keratinized, muaj ntau cov qog nqaij hlav. Nws cov mucosa muaj peev xwm rov tsim dua tshiab, thiab qaub ncaug muaj cov kab mob tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev txo qis hauv zos tiv thaiv, txhua qhov txhab lossis kub hnyiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm stomatitis. Yog tias kev tiv thaiv dav dav tseem tsis muaj zog, qhov pathology no yog ob npaug txaus ntshai.
Yuav ua rau muaj mob stomatitis tuaj yeem muab faib ua 3 pawg:
- Cov teebmeem kub vim yog kev noj cov zaub mov kub tas li. Tsis tshua muaj txaus, tus kab mob no tshwm sim vim frostbite ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa.
- Mechanical puas. Hom kev raug mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum menyuam yaus. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov hniav, thaum nqos cov khoom noj los yog tom qee yam khoom.
- Tshuaj puas tsuaj. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov cawv tsis zoo lossis kev haus luam yeeb. Yog hais tias twb muaj microtraumas ntawm lub mucosa, nicotine slows down txheej txheem regeneration thiab accelerates kev loj hlob ntawm stomatitis.
Cov hniav, tus nplaig, palate, thiab sab hauv ntawm daim di ncauj yog qhov chaw nyiam rau qhov txhab.
daim duab kho mob
Ib qhov txhab los yog puas ntawm cov mucosa tsis tas yuav ua rau mob stomatitis. Hauv cov neeg feem coob, cov kab mob bactericidal ntawm cov qaub ncaug ua haujlwm zoo heev nrog rau kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov kab mob pathological, ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm microbes. Nrog rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov tsos mob tsis zoo hauv qab no tshwm sim:
- hyperemia thiab o hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam;
- kev kub ntxhov;
- mob tom qab noj mov;
- teeb meem nrog kev hais lus;
- tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob fungal;
- nce salivation;
- subfebrile kub;
- ua pa tsis zoo;
- nce cov qog ntshav hauv zos.
Raws li cov tsos mob tsis tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kab mob, qee cov neeg mob yws txog mob taub hau. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev xav ntawm kev ua haujlwm dhau mus tas li haunted, ua kua muag ntau dhau, qaug zog tuaj yeem ua tau.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Raws li txoj cai, kev mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tsis tas yuav kuaj nrogsiv cov kev kuaj sim. Kev kuaj mob tau lees paub raws li daim duab kho mob.
Qee zaum, cov neeg mob tau sau cov ntshav suav thiab bakposev los ntawm kev tsom mus rau pathology. Hauv kev kuaj ntshav, kev tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory tau sau tseg: nce ESR, leukocytosis. Kev tshuaj xyuas kab mob tso cai rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob microflora, txhawm rau txiav txim siab rhiab rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Anamnesis tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob ntawm kev sab laj tham txog kev raug mob thaum ntxov ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa, kub hnyiab lossis tsis zoo. Tus neeg mob qhov kev tsis lees paub qhov tseeb ntawm kev puas tsuaj tsis yog lub hauv paus rau kev tsis lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob ua ntej. Feem ntau, microtraumas ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, uas nyuaj rau kev pom ntawm lawv tus kheej, ua raws li lub qhov rooj nkag mus rau kis kab mob.
Ntawm ntawm pathology hauv cov neeg mob hluas
Taumatic stomatitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam feem ntau tshwm sim thaum teething. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua, lawv tuaj yeem ua mob rau lub qhov txhab los ntawm kev tso cov khoom txawv teb chaws rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Peb tab tom tham txog xaum, cov khoom ua si me me. Cov mucous daim nyias nyias tuaj yeem raug puas vim yog cov khoom siv kis las ntaus hauv lub ntsej muag, lub caij nplooj zeeg tsis ua tiav. Tsis tshua muaj, qhov mob tshwm sim vim kev kho hniav lossis kev phais.
Drug therapy
Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob stomatitis yuav tsum tau pib tam sim tom qab pib muaj cov tsos mob ceeb toom. Kev kho tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog complex. Ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plawsyog rinses rau disinfection ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Rau lub hom phiaj no, siv "Chlorhexidine", "Furacilin" lossis peroxide zoo tib yam. Tsis tas li, raws li kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, tinctures ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj (calendula lossis propolis) yog siv.
Kev kho mob yuav tsum suav nrog txhais tau tias kom tsis txhob muaj mob thiab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kabmob. Yog li, cov neeg mob tau muab tshuaj Ingalipt, Lugol, Miramistin lossis Cholisal gel. Kev kho mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus tsis ua tiav yam tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob ("Kamistad", "Lidochlor"). Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tau siv nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia thiab hauv cov lus pom zoo.
Muaj tsawg zaus, mus rau kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory ("Ibuprofen", "Nimesulide"). Yog tias muaj cov kab mob toxicosis tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Ua ntej muab tshuaj rau ib tus neeg sawv cev tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab qhov rhiab heev ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb.
Tshuaj rau cov neeg mob hluas
Yuav ua li cas kho mob stomatitis hauv menyuam yaus? Kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob hluas zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum menyuam yaus, tsuas yog tso cai siv tshuaj hauv zos xwb. Peb tab tom tham txog cov tshuaj hauv qab no: "Ingalipt", "Cholisal", "Miramistin", "Fukortsin"
Txhua yam tshuaj, lawv qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev tswj hwm yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Hauv cov menyuam yaus uas tseem tsis tau yaug lawv lub qhov ncauj, qhov nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau cov khoom hauv daim ntawv ntawm aerosols thiab gels. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, los ntawm kev siv"Chlorhexidine" yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom kho cov ntaub so ntswg puas los ntawm kev siv cov roj hiav txwv buckthorn.
pab tshuaj tshuaj ntsuab
Rau kev kho mob stomatitis, nws raug tso cai (nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob) siv tshuaj los ntawm cov kws kho mob ib txwm muaj. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov kev xaiv kho mob no tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev tshuaj. Qhov no tsuas yog ib qho ntxiv rau lub ntsiab ntawm kev kho mob. Yaug nrog cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog:
- Oak bark. Ncuav ib teaspoon ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog ib khob dej, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Insist lub broth kom txog thaum txias tag, lim. Nws raug nquahu kom yaug qhov ncauj nrog cov khoom tsim tawm txhua 3 teev, tab sis tsis pub ntau tshaj ib lub lis piam.
- YPropolis. Cov khoom nyoos yuav tsum tau crushed thiab yaj hauv dej sov. Rau 0.5 liv ntawm kua, txog ib tablespoon ntawm propolis yuav tsum tau. Kev kho mob tseem ceeb txuas ntxiv tsis pub dhau peb hnub.
Tsis tas li, kev daws ntawm ci dej qab zib thiab poov tshuaj permanganate yog qhov zoo rau kev yaug. Xws li ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum muaj tsawg concentration, txwv tsis pub muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau mucous ntau dua.
cov lus qhia ntxiv los ntawm kws kho mob
Lub sijhawm kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li qee cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob:
- Tsis kam noj zaub mov kub lossis txias heev. Txhua yam khoom noj yuav tsum nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
- Tsis suav cov zaub mov ntsim thiab ntsev ntawm koj cov zaub mov. Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov txuj lom, dos thiabqej.
- Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau muag cov zaub mov kom lub xeev puree.
- Txwv tsis pub haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb.
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov ncauj, txhuam koj cov hniav tom qab noj mov tom ntej.
- Noj cov vitamins kom nce lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Ua raws li cov lus qhia saum toj no yuav pab ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo thiab txo qhov mob tsis xis nyob.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob stomatitis hauv daim duab zoo li tsis kaj siab heev. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai, tsis muaj kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo. Ntawm lawv, qhov zoo tshaj plaws "kev nyab xeeb" yog cov tsos ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj, kub hnyiab hauv qhov chaw cuam tshuam.
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem rov zoo yog tias qhov mob tseem ceeb tsis tau raug tshem tawm, lossis vim yog kev kho tsis raug. Hauv qhov xwm txheej kawg, tus neeg sawv cev kis tau txuas ntxiv nws cov haujlwm hauv lub cev, ua rau rov pib kho cov duab kho mob tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv.
Lwm qhov teeb meem txaus ntshai yog kis kab mob dav dav. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob mus rau hauv cov ntshav, ua rau cov foci tshiab ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Hauv cov mob hnyav heev, tus neeg mob tsim sepsis, thiab kev tuag tsis raug txiav tawm.
Nrog rau kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws. Yog li ntawd, laryngitis, tracheitis lossis mob ntsws tshwm sim. Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm thiab siv zog ntau dua li kev kho mob raws sijhawm. Kev mob stomatitis.
Txoj Kev Tiv Thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob no txo qis kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Piv txwv li, cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom noj zaub mov kub heev. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora hauv lub qhov ncauj, kev tu huv ntawm cov hniav yuav tsum tau nqa tawm txhua hnub. Nws raug nquahu kom rov ua cov txheej txheem tom qab txhua pluas noj. Yog tias kev raug mob lossis kub hnyiab tsis tuaj yeem zam tau, nws yuav tsum tau kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm stomatitis tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim.