Lub complex ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals "Duovit" yog ib tug sib npaug muaj pes tsawg leeg uas yuav pab tau them rau qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau lub cev, tiv thaiv nws cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Kev noj cov vitamins kom raug, suav nrog kev noj tshuaj thiab kev cuam tshuam hauv kev kho mob, yuav pab ua kom lub cev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog, nrog rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev xav.
Muaj ob hom dragee hauv cov vitamin complex: xiav thiab liab. Hauv pob ntawm cov vitamins "Duovit" tsuas muaj 40 daim (20 ntawm txhua hom). Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tus dragee yog txawv kiag li, uas ua rau ib tug complex nyhuv ntawm lub cev kev ua si.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj liab suav nrog:
- vitamin A (2.94 mg);
- Vitamin B1 (1mg);
- Vitamin B2 (1.2mg);
- vitamin B3, lossis nicotinic acid (13 mg);
- Vitamin B5 (5 mg);
- vitamin B6, lossis pyridoxine hydrochloride (2mg);
- vitamin B9 lossis folic acid (400mcg);
- vitamin B12 (3mcg);
- Vitamin C,los yog ascorbic acid (60 mg);
- vitamin D3 (0.2mg);
- vitamin E (10 mg);
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj xiav suav nrog:
- hlau (10 mg);
- calcium (15 mg);
- magnesium (20 mg);
- manganese (1 mg);
- copper (1 mg);
- molybdenum (100mcg);
- phosphorus (12 mg);
- zinc (3 mg).
Tsis tas li, qhov sib xyaw ntawm dragee suav nrog excipients:
- lactose;
- sugar;
- polysorbate;
- sorbitol;
- glycerin;
- paraffin (kua);
- dextrose (kev daws);
- roj castor;
- macrogoal;
- macrogol 6000;
- magnesium stearate;
- anti-foaming agent;
- polyvidone;
- citrus tsw;
- dyes.
Pharmacological teebmeem
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv Duovit cov vitamins tswj cov tshuaj biochemical hauv lub cev.
Vitamin A, lossis retinol, yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm retina. Tswj cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qia hlwb mus rau cov qe ntshav liab, ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab ua kom cov ntaub so ntswg epithelial tsis zoo, vim tias lub cev tau txais kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microbes ntawm lub cev.
Vitamin B1, lossis thiamine, pab tsim lub zog lossis khoom noj khoom haus. Koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov proteins thiab cov rog endogenous, cuam tshuam rau kev cog lus ntawm cov leeg pob txha.
VitaminB2, los yog riboflavin, txo cov qib ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov dawb oxidants. Muab cov metabolism hauv cov protein, rog, saccharides thiab cov vitamins (B3, B6, B9). Tsis tas li ntawd, nws pab lub qhov muag pom kev pom lub teeb thiab xim, tswj kev ua haujlwm du ntawm lub lens thiab retina, thiab tseem txhim kho qhov pom kev pom, txhim kho kev pom hauv qhov tsaus ntuj thiab pab lub qhov muag pom cov hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm hemoglobin molecule thiab hlau thiab rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub.
Vitamin B3, lossis nicotinic acid, yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom ntawm qee cov oxidative thiab txo cov enzymes thiab koom nrog hauv kev muab oxygen rau cov hlwb, tau txais lub zog los ntawm cov rog thiab saccharides, thiab cov metabolism hauv protein. Muaj feem xyuam rau kev tsim cov qe ntshav liab, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv thiab tso kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm lub plab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws txhim kho cov metabolism thiab cov ntshav ncig hauv cov nqaij rog hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab daim tawv nqaij nws tus kheej, nthuav cov hlab ntsha me me thiab cov hlab ntsha.
Vitamin B5, lossis calcium pantothenate, koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub zog los ntawm cov khoom noj tseem ceeb, roj cholesterol, rog thiab cov tshuaj hormones. Nws kuj txhawb kev sib txuas ntawm hemoglobin thiab pab lub siab kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.
Vitamin B6, lossis pyridoxine hydrochloride, koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj neurotransmitter tseem ceeb - serotonin, uas tswj cov kev xav, lub siab lub ntsws, normalizes qab los noj mov thiab pw tsaug zog. Txhawb kev tsim cov kua qaub (tshwj xeeb, nucleic acids) thiab cov tsis muaj protein ntau ntawm hemoglobin. Compensates rau qhov tsis muaj peev xwmacid (nicotinic) thiab tswj cov nyhuv ntawm lub cev ntawm cov tshuaj hormones lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua me nyuam.
Vitamin B9, lossis folic acid, koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv cov amino acids thiab nucleic acids, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm hematopoiesis. Nws pab txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam lub paj hlwb thaum cev xeeb tub.
Vitamin B12, los yog cyanocobalamin, tswj cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv nucleic acids, muaj cov nyhuv stimulating rau cov ntaub so ntswg regeneration thiab loj hlob. Nws kuj ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm tag nrho lub hauv paus paj hlwb thiab koom nrog kev tso tawm hemoglobin hauv cov ntshav.
Vitamin C, lossis ascorbic acid, txo oxidation los ntawm kev ua ntawm cov dawb radicals hauv cov rog, saccharides thiab cov proteins. Nws kuj txhawb kev noj cov tshuaj antioxidants rau hauv lub cev thiab koom nrog hauv kev tso tawm collagen, uas yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlab ntsha, cov leeg thiab cov pob txha. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws pab txhawb rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj hormones lub luag haujlwm rau kev xav thiab lub xeev psychophysiological, levocarnitine (txhawb lub zog ntawm cov rog) thiab hloov cov roj cholesterol rau hauv cov kua qaub (tshwj xeeb, rau hauv cholic acids)..
Vitamin D3 tswj cov ntsiab lus ntawm calcium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav plasma, vim tias lub paj hlwb ua haujlwm ruaj khov, cov pob txha loj hlob, thiab cov pob txha muaj zog. Nws kuj tseem ua rau qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj tsis tau ntawm tes, uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav. Nws pab kom cov hlwb sib txawv, normalizes lub raum kev ua haujlwm, ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo.ua rau cov kab mob autoimmune, thiab tseem txhawb kev tso tawm ntawm insulin.
Vitamin E, lossis tocopherol, pab txhawb kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov roj molecules uas ua rau tsim cov cell membranes, vim tias cov cell ntawm lub cev tuag. Nws kuj tseem qeeb cov txheej txheem ntawm oxidation ntawm dawb radicals thiab tiv thaiv lipoproteins los ntawm oxidized. Txhawb kev so ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab normalizes cov haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Iron muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tsim cov heme, uas pab txhawb kev xa cov pa oxygen rau cov hlwb, ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tswj cov cellular zog metabolism. Nws kuj tseem pab txhawb kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev vim nws txoj kev koom tes hauv kev sib txuas ntawm DNA molecules. Hlau pab kuaj pom qhov tsis muaj oxygen hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem them nyiaj sib raug zoo.
Calcium, raws li lub ntsiab ntawm cov pob txha tivthaiv ntawm lub cev, txhawb kev so thiab nro ntawm cov hlab ntsha, contraction ntawm cov leeg pob txha, hormonal synthesis, nrog rau cov kev taw qhia ntawm neuroimpulses. Stabilizes thiab optimizes cov haujlwm ntawm qee cov enzymes thiab cov proteins, koom nrog hauv coagulation.
Magnesium koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub zog, ntxiv dag zog rau cov pob txha, nrog rau cov khoom ntawm chromosomes thiab hlwb. Txhawb kev hloov ntawm calcium thiab potassium los ntawm cell membranes thiab plays lub luag hauj lwm txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv cov leeg nro, kis ntawm neuroimpulses thiab tswj lub plawv atherosclerosis. Synthesizes parathyroid hormone thiab txhawb kev kho ntawm qhov txhab thiab raug mob los ntawm kev txav hlwb.
Manganese pab txhawb rau kev ua kom cov enzymes, raws li qhov tshwm simproteins, amino acids, saccharides thiab cov roj cholesterol txav ib txwm. Nws kuj tseem koom nrog hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov pob txha thiab pob txha mos. Pab txhawb lub synthesis ntawm collagen nyob rau hauv lub epithelium, uas yuav pab kho sai sai ntawm abrasions thiab qhov txhab.
tooj liab koom nrog hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob hauv cov hlwb thiab muab elasticity thiab lub zog rau cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas. Txhawb kev tsim cov serotonin, myelin thiab norepinephrine. Tooj liab yog koom nrog hauv cov tsos ntawm melanin hauv lub cev, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov plaub hau, tawv nqaij thiab iris tau txais qhov ntxoov ntxoo tsaus.
Molybdenum yog ib qho kev txhim kho ntawm vitamin C thiab lwm yam antioxidants, txhawb kev tsim cov amino acids. Nws kuj yog ib feem ntawm cov enzymes uas tswj cov metabolism hauv uric acid.
Zinc pab txhawb rau kev khaws cia ntawm cov cell membranes, tsim cov proteins, thiab tseem koom nrog hauv kev xa cov neuroimpulses thiab cov tshuaj hormones.
Phosphorus nyob hauv qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv kev sib pauv ntawm tes, yog ib feem ntawm qee cov nucleic acids thiab enzymes, suav nrog RNA thiab DNA, tiv thaiv cov hniav enamel los ntawm kev puas tsuaj, thiab lub cev los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov pob txha.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Muaj ntau qhov qhia rau kev siv cov vitamins Duovit:
- Kev poob ntau ntawm cov micronutrients thaum zawv plab, ntuav, hyperhidrosis, lossis ntshav poob loj thaum cev xeeb tub.
- Kev nqus tsis zoo ntawm micronutrients los ntawm lub cev thaum haus luam yeeb, haus cawv. Qhov no kuj muaj tseeb rau cov neeg tshaj 60.
- Irregularity thiab imbalance nyob rau hauv khoom noj khoom haus, uas muaj xws li nquag nojzaub mov qhuav, zaub mov yooj yim thiab zaub mov sai.
- Lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub lossis lactation.
- Ua raws li cov zaub mov txwv tsis pub noj, xws li ntshav qab zib lossis rog rog.
- caij nplooj ntoos hlav lossis lub caij ntuj no beriberi.
- Kev ua kis las thiab kev ua si sab nraum zoov.
- Psycho-emotional, hlwb lossis lub cev strain.
Vitamins haum rau cov poj niam thiab txiv neej vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntau yam tseem ceeb.
Vitamins "Duovit": cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Vitamin complex tsuas yog rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 10 xyoo xwb. Qhov pom zoo koob tshuaj ntawm daim ntawv thov yog 1 liab thiab 1 xiav dragee txhua hnub. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv Duovit complex thaum sawv ntxov, tom qab noj tshais, ntxuav nws nrog dej sov.
Cov chav kawm ntawm daim ntawv thov yog 20 hnub, piv txwv li ib pob ib chav kawm. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov chav kawm nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj lub caij nyoog ntawm 1 mus rau 3 lub hlis. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntau npaum li cas ntawm Duovit vitamin cov lus qhia. Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom hloov lub sijhawm kawm.
pob khoom vitamin yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus thiab qhuav. Cia kub yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj 24 degrees.
YContraindications
Vitamins "Duovit" rau cov poj niam thiab txiv neej yuav tsum tsis txhob haus dej ntawm:
- Rakeza kab mob;
- siab plasma concentration ntawm uric acid;
- hyperthyroidism;
- thaiv cov hlab ntsha lumen los ntawm thrombus;
- tus neeg tsis lees paub los ntawm lub cevcov ntsiab lus ntawm cov complex;
- tocopherol, vitamin D lossis retinol intoxication;
- tsis zoo tooj liab thiab hlau metabolism;
- raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- tsis txaus nqus ntawm galactose thiab fructose los ntawm txoj hnyuv me;
- fructose intolerance;
- mob tuberculosis;
- transferring sarcoidosis;
- siab calcium hauv zis;
- siab plasma calcium;
- gout;
- kab mob raum pob zeb;
- lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
- thrombophlebitis;
- mob glomerular nephritis;
- duodenal ulcer thiab plab ulcer.
Side effects
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Duovit cov vitamins rau cov poj niam thiab txiv neej, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum ua txhaum cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv cov vitamin complex.
Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab ke sib txawv hauv lub cev:
- hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob - kev ua xua, Quincke's edema, spasm hauv bronchi (nrog rau qhov tsis haum rau cov khoom);
- plab thiab hnyuv - xeev siab, dyspepsia, ntuav, khaus ntawm mucosa;
- nervous system - kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, parasthesia, hypersomnia;
- pom - qhov muag tsis pom;
- metabolism - dhau qhov qauv ntawm uric acid thiab qabzib hauv cov ntshav, nrog rau qhov pom ntawm nws qhov kev tsis haum;
- tso zis - nce calcium hauv cov zis, nws cov xim tsis zoo;
- kev sib txawv dav dav - nce excitability thiab lub cev kub, hyperhidrosis;
- lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha -arrhythmia.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Duovit cov vitamins rau txiv neej thiab poj niam tuaj yeem noj nrog ceev faj thaum:
- kawg decompensation;
- muaj qog nqaij hlav (malignant thiab benign);
- kab mob gallstone;
- kab mob siab;
- mob raum mob;
- muag peptic ulcer;
- diabetes.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Duovit cov vitamins rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam, thaum noj cov complex, cov zis yuav tig daj vim yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamin B2 hauv nws.
Thaum noj cov vitamins thiab lwm yam multivitamin complexes ua ke, hypervitaminosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Koj yuav tsum paub tias dyes E 110 thiab E 124 tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj.
Yog tus poj niam uas tau siv ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov vitamin A tab tom npaj cev xeeb tub, chav kawm yuav tsum tau ncua tsawg kawg rau lub hlis. Kev noj ntau dhau ntawm retinol tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam nyob rau theem ntawm lub embryo. Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, cov vitamin complex yuav tsum tau noj tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv kho mob.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Duovit cov vitamins, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog tshuaj antacids thiab tetracyclines. Lawv sib tov txo tus nqi ntawm assimilation ntawm lub ntsiab. Yog tias tsim nyog, kev siv sib koom ua ke, lub sijhawm ncua ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog 3 teev lossis ntau dua. Qhov no kuj siv tau rau kev siv cov vitamins nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Thaum noj cov vitamins nrog rau qhov ncauj anticoagulants, nce los ntshav yuav tshwm sim, thaum noj nrogsulfamids - crystallurgy, nrog monotherapy - txo cov nyhuv.
Ntau tshaj
Kev noj ntau dhau tsis zoo li ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Nrog rau kev siv ntev ntawm cov vitamins ntau ntxiv, hypervitaminosis ntawm vitamin D thiab retinol tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Duovit cov vitamins, tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm cov lus qhia tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo. Kev noj ntau dhau ntawm cov vitamin D ua rau poob phaus, tsis muaj zog, xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, convulsions, thiab pyrexia. Kev noj ntau dhau ntawm vitamin A - rau kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, photophobia, hypersomnia thiab qaug dab peg. Kev noj ntau dhau ntawm cov vitamin E ua rau mob taub hau, qaug zog, xeev siab, ob lub zeem muag, cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab plab zom mov.
Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, tsum tsum tsis txhob noj thiab tiv tauj lub chaw kho mob.
noj tshuaj ntxiv
Ntxiv nrog rau cov vitamins ib txwm muaj, muaj xya cov tshuaj noj "Duovit":
- "Duovit Memo" - txhawm rau txhim kho lub hlwb ua haujlwm. Pom zoo rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv.
- "Duovit" Zog" - txhawm rau txhim kho lub zog metabolism hauv lub cev thiab nce qib ntawm kev ua siab ntev thaum lub siab xav, lub cev thiab lub siab xav.
- "Duovit Vision" - txhawm rau ua kom pom kev pom thiab tiv thaiv lub qhov muag ntawm lub teeb puas.
- "Duovit Osteo" - txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob txha thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov pob txha vim muaj cov ntsiab lus ntxivcalcium.
- "Duovit Charm" - txhawm rau txhim kho daim tawv nqaij mob.
- "Duovit rau poj niam" - rau kev sib haum xeeb ntawm poj niam lub cev.
- "Duovit" rau txiv neej" - rau kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub cev ntawm cov txiv neej.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj multivitamin complex thiab nws cov kab mob lom neeg feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Yog tias koj ua raws li qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm cov chav kawm, yuav tsis muaj kev phiv, thiab cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsis ntev tom ntej.
