Stomatitis yog hom mob feem ntau ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Nws manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm me me ulcers thiab kav los ntawm ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub lis piam. Raws li kev txheeb cais qhia, kwv yees li 20% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pej xeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm stomatitis. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov me nyuam. Niaj hnub no peb yuav xyuas seb stomatitis yog dab tsi, vim li cas nws tshwm sim thiab yuav kho li cas. Peb kuj tseem yuav paub seb hom kab mob no muab faib ua dab tsi.
stomatitis yog dab tsi?
Tus kab mob no tau kuaj pom ntau zaus hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj hnub nyoog sib txawv. Lub mechanism ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no tseem tsis tau tag nrho to taub. Lub tswv yim nrov tshaj plaws yog tias stomatitis yog ib qho tshwj xeeb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom raug rau cov stimuli tsis paub. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm txawv teb chaws molecules nyob rau hauv lub cev, lymphocytes pib tua lawv, uas ua rau cov tsos ntawm ulcerative lesions ntawm mucous nto, uas yog nrov hu ua stomatitis..
Tus kab mob muaj ntau yam nta. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias nws siv sijhawm li plaub hnub mus rau ob lub lis piam. Ulcerative formations kho calmly thiab tsis tawm muskab nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Kev tiv thaiv tsis tau tsim. Tau mob nrog stomatitis ib zaug, ib tug neeg tuaj yeem rov mob dua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov zaus ntawm rov exacerbations yuav txawv heev. Qhov nruab nrab, tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej ob peb zaug hauv ib xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov neeg mob ntau zaus, yuav luag mob stomatitis, thaum lub qhov txhab tshiab tshwm sim tam sim tom qab qhov qub tau kho.
Raws li txoj cai, thawj zaug tus neeg mob stomatitis thaum muaj hnub nyoog 10 txog 20 xyoo. Kev txheeb xyuas qhia tau tias 20% ntawm cov neeg hauv peb lub ntiaj teb tau ntsib tus kab mob no ib ntus.
Ua rau stomatitis
Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv zos, uas yog vim tsis ua raws li kev cai huv si. Qee yam ntawm nws hom tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov: colitis, gastritis, duodenitis thiab helminthic ntxeem tau. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas ua rau stomatitis tau raug txheeb xyuas. Peb yuav tshuaj xyuas txhua tus nyias nyias.
1. Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj uas muaj sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias kev siv cov khoom tu cev muaj SLS ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm stomatitis. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov mucous membrane ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm LSN, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau txhua yam kev khaus, piv txwv li, cov khoom noj acids. Raws li cov kev tshawb fawb tib yam, cov neeg siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav uas tsis muaj SLS yuav tsis tshua muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm stomatitis. Yog lawv tsim tus kab mob no, cestsis mob siab li os.
2. Kev nyuaj siab. Cov neeg uas muaj mob stomatitis feem ntau qhia tias cov mob tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm lawv ntsib kev nyuaj siab lossis kev nyuaj siab.
3. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus. Qhov ua rau stomatitis tuaj yeem yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov tsis txaus:
- Vitamin A thiab C.
- Cov vitamins B: 1, 2, 6, 9, 12.
- Cov khoom siv tau zoo: zinc, hlau thiab selenium.
4. Hypersensitivity los yog ua xua. Kev ua xua rau zaub mov thiab qee yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau stomatitis. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus kab mob tshwm sim vim kev noj cov khoom tsis xav tau rau hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Yog tias tus neeg mob stomatitis xav tias nws lub cev tsis pom qee yam tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws cov zaub mov kom txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus kab mob. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau rau kev kuaj mob rau kev ua xua.
Feem ntau stomatitis tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov khoom xws li:
- Cereals: oatmeal, nplej, buckwheat, barley, rye. Hauv qhov no, qhov ua xua feem ntau yog gluten protein muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom no.
- zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo: txiv lws suav, txiv qaub, txiv kab ntxwv, txiv apples, pineapples, figs, strawberries.
- Lwm cov zaub mov: chocolate, txiv ntseej, soy, mustard, vinegar, mint.
- Lwm yam tshuaj: tshuaj, tshuaj txhuam hniav, zom cov pos hniav thiab khoom siv kho hniav.
Yog li, daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tsis haum,provoking qhov tshwm sim ntawm stomatitis yog dav heev, yog li ntawd, tsis muaj kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas cov khoom tsis zoo rau kev siv.
5. Hormonal hloov. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, qhov tsim ntawm ulcers ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa tej zaum yuav txuam nrog ib theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau tshaj tawm tias tus kab mob feem ntau zuj zus thaum cev xeeb tub.
6. Cov noob caj noob ces. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, qee cov neeg muaj cov kab mob genetic predisposition rau stomatitis. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov niam txiv uas feem ntau muaj tus kab mob no, tus me nyuam yuav raug rau nws dua lwm tus. Stomatitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias cov poj niam tsis quav ntsej txog kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev huv ntawm qhov ncauj thaum cev xeeb tub.
7. kab mob. Hauv cov kab mob uas tsim nrog stomatitis, kab mob tau pom. Yog li, muaj txhua qhov laj thawj los ntseeg tias lawv tuaj yeem koom nrog kev ua kom tus kab mob hnyav dua. Feem ntau, cov kab mob (thiab ib txwm muaj ntau ntawm lawv ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias), yog tias lawv tsis ua rau stomatitis, ces nyuaj rau nws cov chav kawm.
8. Kab mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm stomatitis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no tau qhia kom mus kuaj mob rau txhua yam kab mob. Qhov phem tshaj ntawm lawv yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv pharynx, qhov ntswg thiab caj dab.
9. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob tuaj yeem yog vim:
- Ib yam tshwm sim ntawm chemotherapy.
- Siv cawv thiab nicotine.
- Lub cev qhuav dej, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm: ntuav, noj dej tsis txaus, poob ntshav loj, ua npaws ntev lossis tso zis ntau ntxiv.
- Kev tsis txaus lossis tsis raug kev huv ntawm qhov ncauj.
- Dental intervention.
Tau kawm tias stomatitis yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws tshwm sim, cia peb mus rau cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob.
Symptoms
thawj cov tsos mob ntawm stomatitis yog liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab daim di ncauj, hauv qab tus nplaig, hauv qab ntawm lub qhov ncauj, ntawm lub palate lossis hauv tonsils. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub redness swells, uas yog nrog los ntawm ib tug burning nov ntawm nqaij tawv. Yog tias nyob rau theem no kev kho mob ntawm stomatitis tsis pib, tom qab ntawd tsis ntev cov kab mob sib kis los yog oval mob yuav tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw mob. Lawv tau yooj yim txheeb xyuas los ntawm lawv cov xim dawb lossis greyish nrog liab halo. Cov kab mob ua rau mob ntau dua li liab thiab cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv. Cov ntaub nyob ib puag ncig lawv zoo nkauj heev.
Yog tias tsuas yog ib qho mob me me tshwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kab noj hniav, ces qhov no yog ib qho mob me me ntawm stomatitis. Yog hais tias muaj ob peb ulcers loj, ces muaj ib tug loj daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob. Hauv qhov no, stomatitis tuaj yeem nrog ua npaws, o ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, mob taub hau, cem quav, tsis qab los noj mov, nce salivation, chim siab, plaque ntawm tus nplaig thiab kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tus neeg mob tsis tsuas yog noj,tab sis kuj hais lus.
Nyob rau hauv "classic" daim ntawv ntawm stomatitis, ib tug kab mob tsuas yog tsim, tab sis nyob rau hauv tej lub sij hawm tus naj npawb ntawm rwj tuaj yeem ncav cuag rau rau. Feem ntau lawv tau tawg nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Yog tias ob lub qhov txhab ua ib sab ntawm ib sab, lawv tuaj yeem sib koom ua ib qho loj dua.
Views
Cov kws tshaj lij txheeb xyuas yim hom kab mob stomatitis. Txhua tus yog tsim nyog nyob nyias.
Aphthous stomatitis
Qhov ua rau tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, kab mob hauv plab, mob rheumatism, kis kab mob thiab kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem raug lees paub los ntawm qhov tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav ntawm ib leeg lossis ntau qhov txhab me me (tom qab) nrog txoj kab uas hla mus txog 5 hli. Raws li txoj cai, lawv muaj ib tug grey-dawb xim thiab ib tug nqaim liab ntug. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau, ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab mob hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov txhab. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab mob ntev.
YHerpes stomatitis
Tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob no yog tus kab mob herpes simplex. Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus neeg mob lossis tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm tus kab mob, los ntawm huab cua los yog los ntawm kev sib cuag. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, hom stomatitis no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj. Lawv tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm cov tais diav, txiv mis, cov khoom ua si thiab lwm yam khoom. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim sai heev: tus me nyuam tsis muaj zog, ua daj ntseg thiab chim siab, nws lub cev kub nce, thiab nws qab los noj mov, thiab thaum kawg, qhov luaj li cas ntawm submandibular lymph nodes nce. Lub ncov ntawm tus kab mob yog nrog los ntawm nce liab thiab o.mucous daim nyias nyias, nce salivation, ziab thiab tawg ntawm daim di ncauj thiab tsim cov npuas ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, uas sai sai qhib thiab tsim erosion nto.
Fungal (candidiasis) stomatitis
Qhov no yog kab mob fungal uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, hom stomatitis no tshwm sim vim tsis muaj cov tshuaj acidic hauv lawv cov qaub ncaug, tsim los tua cov kab mob. Hauv qhov no, tus kab mob tseem hu ua thrush. Kev loj hlob ntawm candidal stomatitis nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg laus feem ntau yog txuam nrog ib tug tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ib co kab mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal stomatitis yog: kub hnyiab hauv qhov ncauj, txheej dawb ntawm tus nplaig thiab / lossis lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov ncauj, los ntshav thiab liab ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, poob ntawm saj los yog pheej tsis hnov tsw hauv qhov ncauj. Tus kab mob no kis tau thiab kis tau ob qho tib si hauv tsev thiab kev sib deev (qhov ncauj deev).
Allergic stomatitis
Hom no yog qhov ua xua ntawm lub cev rau ib qho kev ua xua, yog li nws tsis suav tias yog ib qho kab mob sib cais. Nws raug kho nrog rau cov kab mob hauv qab. Allergic stomatitis manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm redness, dawb me ntsis ntawm lub mucous daim nyias nyias, vesicles los yog me me punctate hemorrhages.
Kab mob (tshuaj mob) stomatitis
hom kab mob no tshwm sim thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov mucosa raug mobkab noj hniav ntawm qhov ncauj. Kev raug mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev kho hniav, tom tus nplaig lossis lub puab tsaig, thiab lwm yam.
Catarrhal thiab catarrhal-hemorrhagic stomatitis
Cov hom no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua xua. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, hom stomatitis no feem ntau tshwm sim. Tus kab mob no nrog kub hnyiab, khaus khaus, tsis hnov tsw, qhov ncauj qhuav thiab mob thaum noj.
Hauv 60-70% ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob catarrhal stomatitis, ntxiv rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ncauj, kev puas tsuaj rau lwm yam kabmob kuj raug pom. Thaum kuaj lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, diffuse hyperemia thiab o ntawm cov mucous membrane raug pom. Cov pov thawj ntawm qhov no yog cov imprints ntawm cov hniav nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab tus nplaig. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj desquamation ntawm filiform papillae ntawm tus nplaig, ua rau lub thiaj li hu ua "lacquered nplaig". Lub mucous membrane tsis yog tsuas yog hyperemic, tab sis kuj cuam tshuam los ntawm punctate hemorrhages. Nws cov neeg kho tshuab khaus thaum lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem nrog los ntshav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg mob tsis cuam tshuam.
Ulcerative stomatitis
Tus kab mob no tseem ceeb tshaj plaws vim tias nws nrog mob hnyav thaum lub sijhawm tham thiab noj mov. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj mob plab rwj, mob enteritis, kab mob sib kis, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej nrog lom lom heev.
thawj cov tsos mob yog hyperemia thiab o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, hauvdaim di ncauj, pos hniav, palate thiab tus nplaig. Tom qab ntawd, pob tshab npuas tshwm tawm tsam lawv keeb kwm yav dhau, uas, tom qab qhib, tau hloov mus rau kev yaig. Hauv qhov no, gingival papillae tuaj yeem los ntshav. Tus kab mob no yog nrog los ntawm hyposalivation, loj submandibular lymph nodes, mob caj pas thiab tsis xis nyob hauv caj pas.
YVesicular stomatitis
hom kab mob no tshwm sim hauv cov tsiaj, feem ntau ungulates. Nws yog ib qho mob kis kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob vesicular ntawm lub qhov ncauj, daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim di ncauj, udder, qhov ntswg speculum, nrog rau cov kab mob corolla thiab interhoof gap. Tag nrho cov no yog ua npaws.
Diagnosis
Thaum kuaj mob stomatitis, tus kws kho mob thawj zaug tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau kev kuaj pom ntawm nws qhov ncauj. Tsis muaj kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb lossis kev txheeb xyuas yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas tus kab mob - qhov pom ntawm cov kab mob thiab lawv qhov chaw yog txaus los txheeb xyuas tus kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob stomatitis yog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig lub plab, thiab tsis muaj cov cim qhia tau hais tias (ua npaws, tsis muaj zog, thiab lwm yam). Qhov tshwj xeeb yog hom kab mob hnyav, uas feem ntau nrog cov mob hnyav.
Yuav ua li cas kho stomatitis?
Kev kho tus kab mob no ib txwm ua nyob rau hauv ob qho kev qhia: ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab hauv cheeb tsam cuam tshuam rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias thiab ua kom lawv rov zoo, thaj chaw muaj kab mob raug kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no tuaj yeem ua tau peb txoj hauv kev: yaug lub qhov ncauj, dej hauv zos, kho hauv zos nrog paj rwb swab. Tom qab tshem tawm qhov mob, koj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm qhov mob. Feem ntau, cov kev kho mob rau kev kho mob ntawm stomatitis muaj ib tug tam sim ntawd tshuaj tua kab mob thiab analgesic nyhuv. Tom qab kho cov kab mob nrog cov tshuaj zoo li no, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nteg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (oxolinic, florenal, tebrofen thiab lwm yam). Txawm hais tias siv hom tshuaj twg los xij, tsis pom zoo kom nqos nws.
txhais tau tias ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo kawg nkaus rau kev kho mob stomatitis thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem rov qab los sai sai tom qab nws. Nrog kev txhim kho kev tiv thaiv, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm rov tshwm sim ntawm qhov txhab ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa yog txo thiab kho sai ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog stimulated. Txhawm rau txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum txwv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab sib npaug ntawm cov khoom noj. Muaj tsawg zaus, nws yuav tsum tau mus rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv hnyav thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov txheej txheem.
Yuav kom stomatitis rov qab sai sai, qhov chaw puas ntawm lub qhov ncauj yuav tsum tau kho txhua 3 teev. Thaum xub thawj, qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb. Kev kho mob raws sij hawm yuav tso cai rau koj kom tshem tawm qhov teeb meem sai sai thiab tiv thaiv tus kab mob los ntawm kev hloov mus rau hauv daim ntawv hnyav dua. Thaum nruab hnub, nws tsim nyog saib xyuas qhov ncauj huv si thiab qhov mob ntawm cov hniav. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab nrog kev pab cuam xws liTxiv duaj roj, rosehip roj, hiav txwv buckthorn roj thiab kua txiv Kalanchoe.
Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob stomatitis yog kev noj zaub mov zoo. Yog tias ua tau, koj yuav tsum tsis suav nrog cov khoom qab zib los ntawm koj cov khoom noj, uas ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm ib puag ncig zoo hauv lub qhov ncauj rau lub neej ntawm cov kab mob. Dab tsi tsim nyog saturating cov zaub mov yog zaub tshiab thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv kab ntxwv, kiwi, txiv tsawb thiab txiv apples). Lawv nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab microelements, uas ua rau kom lub cev tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub mov hauv qab no yuav pab tau rau kev kho mob stomatitis: mov, nqaij nyug siab, khoom noj siv mis, sawv hips thiab txiv ntoo (tshwj xeeb yog cov txiv ntoo ntoo).
Nrog rau tus kab mob stomatitis, nws raug nquahu kom txwv tus neeg mob lub voj voog hauv zej zog kom tsis txhob kis rau lwm tus. Yog tias kev tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem zam tau, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag.
Kev kho me nyuam
Hauv cov menyuam yaus, stomatitis raug kho raws li tib lub tswv yim zoo li hauv cov neeg laus. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam pub niam mis, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho tus niam lub mis, pacifiers, fwj thiab cov khoom ua si uas nws tuaj yeem rub rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib npaug ntawm leej niam txoj kev noj haus kom tus me nyuam tau txais cov as-ham txaus rau nws txoj kev rov qab los sai thiab kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tshuaj
Tau nrog lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm kev kho mob stomatitis, cia peb paub txog cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob thiab ua tib zoo paub txogCov lus piav qhia siv cov tshuaj twg yog qhov poob siab heev.
tshuaj loog
Nrog stomatitis, mob heev tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob lub neej ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, ib qho ntawm thawj txoj haujlwm hauv kev kho tus kab mob yog tshuaj loog. Rau lub hom phiaj no, tshuaj loog (lidocaine, benzocaine, trimecaine, kua txiv colanchoe, thiab lwm yam) ntxiv rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ntau yam tshuaj rau stomatitis. Raws li txoj cai, cov khoom no suav nrog cov pastes uas npog cov kab mob nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv.
YAntibacterial
Ntau yam kev npaj npaj rau kev kho mob stomatitis muaj cov khoom xyaw uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob (sodium tetraborate, Metrogil-denta, Cholisal, thiab lwm yam). Cov tshuaj no tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev rov kis kab mob ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob, tab sis tseem ua kom cov kab mob zoo.
Nkauj tu siab
Cov kab mob plaque npog qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm txoj kev kho. Txhawm rau tshem tawm nws, hydrogen peroxide, carbamide peroxide thiab lwm yam khoom tsim los tua cov kab mob yog ntxiv rau cov tshuaj.
Antivirals
Qee yam kab mob stomatitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Txhawm rau kho lawv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj pleev yog siv: oxolinic, florenal, tebrofen, bonafton thiab interferon.
txhais tau tias tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv ntawm qhov chawulcers
Tsis ntev los no, rau kev kho mob stomatitis, pastes yog nquag siv, uas npog cov qhov txhab nrog ib zaj duab xis uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob hauv cov zaub mov. Raws li txoj cai, cov khoom lag luam uas ua kom nrawm ntawm kev kho ntawm cov mucous membrane thiab tshuaj loog yog ntxiv rau cov tshuaj no.
Txhais kom rov qab kho cov epithelium cuam tshuam
Hiav txwv buckthorn roj, propolis ointment, vanillin, rosehip roj, "Solcoseryl" thiab "Karatolin" yog cov khoom lag luam uas ua rau kom rov kho qhov chaw puas ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa.
Txoj kev ua neeg
Kev kho mob stomatitis hauv tsev, siv ntau yam kev kho mob pej xeem.
Kev siv lub qhov ncauj:
- Soda (ib teaspoon ib khob dej).
- Hydrogen peroxide (ob teaspoons ib khob dej).
- Kalanchoe lossis kua txiv aloe (siv kua txiv ntshiab lossis me ntsis diluted).
- Carrot kua txiv. Diluted nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 1.
- qe dawb. Whipping ib lub qe dawb nrog 100 milliliters dej ua ib qho tshuaj hauv tsev rau stomatitis.
- Potassium permanganate. Los ntawm muab dej ib lub teeb liab xim nrog poov tshuaj permanganate, koj tuaj yeem ua lwm txoj hauv kev yooj yim tab sis zoo.
- YPropolis tincture.
- Decoctions of medicinal nroj tsuag: chamomile, St. John's wort, calendula, sage, yarrow, hyssop thiab Oak. Ib txhia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tua microbes, lwm regulates lub acidity nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab relieves o, qhov thib peb ntxiv dag zog rau cov cheeb tsam.mucous daim nyias nyias.
- Flaxseed. Cov khoom no yog suav tias yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev kho cov mucous ntawm tag nrho lub cev, yog li nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob ntawm stomatitis hauv tsev. Strained decoction ntawm 1 tbsp. l. noob thiab ib khob dej yog siv los ntxuav lub qhov ncauj.
- Kombucha tincture.
- YChlorophyllipt tshuaj. Qhov kev kho no, vim nws qhov nruab nrab saj thiab tsis tshua muaj tsw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv los kho stomatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus. Lawv yaug qhov ncauj thiab caj pas nrog mob caj pas thiab hnoos. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxiv 20 tee ntawm chlorophyllipt rau ib khob dej.
- Alum. Diluting ob peb daim ntawm alum hauv ib khob dej, koj tuaj yeem tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob qhov ncauj zoo.
- Tincture ntawm St. John's wort. Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho zoo heev anti-inflammatory thiab astringent tshuaj. Rau rinsing, nws yog txaus noj 30 tee nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib khob dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tincture tuaj yeem noj qhov ncauj, 40-50 tee.
- Decoction ntawm eryngium. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum ncuav 1 tbsp. l. eryngium ca-tawm nrog ib khob dej, boil rau 15 feeb thiab tawm rau ib teev.
Rau kev kho mob rwj siv:
- Y Protein nrog zib ntab thiab vitamins. Qhov no yog ib qho kev kho mob zoo heev rau kev sib ntaus sib tua stomatitis hauv tsev. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sib tov ib lub qe dawb nrog 1 teaspoon ntawm zib mu, 5 mg ntawm novocaine thiab vitamins B1 thiab B6 (ib qho ampoule txhua). Lub resulting muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau tov rau lub xeev ntawm npaus. Nws yog noj ntawm lub plab khoob rau 1teaspoon. Tus neeg sawv cev yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kom txog thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv daim nyias nyias.
- Aloe. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog siv rau ulcers ntawm stomatitis. Yog tias thaj chaw cuam tshuam nyuaj mus txog, cov nplooj tuaj yeem zom tau yooj yim.
- Qej. Ib tug natural antiseptic yog zoo meej rau kev kho stomatitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus nyob rau hauv tsev. Los ntawm kev sib tov grated qej nrog yogurt los yog kefir nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev. Nws yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overdo nws thiab tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntau dhau, vim nws tuaj yeem hlawv lub qhov ncauj mucosa.
- Qos yaj ywm. Gruel ua los ntawm grated qos yaj ywm nyoos muaj ib qho me me, tab sis tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsawg dua li qej. Tsuas yog nws tsis tua kab mob, tab sis kho qhov txhab.
- YBoric Vaseline. Los ntawm kev kho thaj chaw cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem pab kho qhov mob sai sai.
- tshuaj yej ntsuab. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas pom, stomatitis tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj yej ntsuab yooj yim. Cov nplooj qhuav qhuav yog siv ncaj qha rau qhov mob thiab tuav kom txog thaum lawv ntub.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Peb tau pom tias tus kab mob stomatitis yog dab tsi, yuav kuaj thiab kho li cas, nws tsuas yog nrhiav kom paub tiv thaiv tus kab mob no li cas.
Txhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm stomatitis, koj yuav tsum:
- Txhob ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ncauj.
- Kho koj cov hniav raws sijhawm.
- txhuam koj cov hniav kom huv si, siv cov txhuam thiab txhuam.
- Yau koj lub qhov ncauj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Tsuas yog siv cov khoom tu qhov ncauj uas tsis ua rau cov qog ua paug.
- Thaum siv braces, saib xyuas lawv zoo.
- Tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab.
- Saib xyuas koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Zoo kawg
Hnub no peb paub tias stomatitis yog dab tsi. Muaj ntau hom kab mob no, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej cov tsos mob. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob thiab nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb yog cov kab mob dawb los yog greyish nyob rau hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm xws li neoplasms, ib tug tam sim ntawd xav tias stomatitis. Cov duab qhia txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov mucosa zoo li tsis kaj siab, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai. Qhov tseeb, tus kab mob no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab qhia txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom lub cev muaj zog tiv thaiv thiab ua kom huv ntawm qhov ncauj ntau dua.
