Zaj lus no yuav saib cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus mob conjunctivitis.
Qhov no yog ib qho tawv ncauj thiab ntev ntev ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis los yog tsis muaj kab mob. Tus kab mob ntev yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kub nyhiab, khaus, kev xav ntawm "xuab zeb" hauv qhov muag, photophobia, qaug zog ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov muag. Objectively, nws yog manifested los ntawm ib tug me me mucopurulent paug thiab hyperemia. Kev kuaj mob ntev ntawm cov kab mob pathology yog ua los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov lus tsis txaus siab thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuas kev tsis haum. Hauv kev kho mob ntawm hom kab mob conjunctivitis, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab qhov ua rau ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, kev siv tshuaj hauv zos ntawm cov tsos mob thiab etiopathogenetic nkaus (cov tshuaj pleev, tee).
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob
Nyob rau hauv ophthalmology, conjunctivitis account rau li ib feem peb ntawm tag nrho cov qhov muag pathologies, lawv yog cov feem ntau inflammatory txheej txheem ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag. Tsis zoo li mob conjunctivitis, uas tshwm sim ntau zaus hauv cov menyuam yaus, mob conjunctivitis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus thiab cov hnub nyoog nruab nrab.hnub nyoog. Nws tuaj yeem ua ke nrog keratitis, blepharitis, qhov muag qhuav, meibomitis thiab lwm yam mob.
Ua ntej tham txog kev kho tus mob conjunctivitis rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, xav txog qhov ua rau tus kab mob no.
Ua rau mob conjunctivitis
Raws li etiology, mob conjunctivitis tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov kab mob tsis sib kis thiab kis, exogenous thiab endogenous.
Exogenous non-infectious conjunctivitis feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muag ntev ntev los ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg lossis lub cev: cov pa taws thiab alkali, pa taws, plua plav, tshuaj pleev ib ce, ua haujlwm ntev thiab ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv lub teeb pom kev tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam.
Cov kab mob sib kis tau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg ua haujlwm uas ua haujlwm hauv daim ntawv, ntaub plaub, sawmill, hmoov nplej, cement, thee industries, chemical industries thiab kub khw. Nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob conjunctivitis, tsis tu ncua ntawm cov khoom siv kho tshuab los ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws (cov plaub muag loj hlob tsis raug tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm trichiasis, cov khoom ntawm cov khoom loj, cov nplej ntawm cov xuab zeb, thiab lwm yam).
Cov kab mob sib kis tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov laj thawj xws li: kev kho tsis tau cov kab mob tsis zoo (presbyopsia, farsightedness, astigmatism), qhov muag qhuav, electrophthalmia (dawb dig muag).
Cov kab mob hauv plab (cholecystitis, enterocolitis, gastritis), seborrhea, demodicosis, helminthic ntxeem tau, beriberi, ntshav qab zib mellitus, anemia thiabhyperglycemia.
Allergic conjunctivitis yog mob ntev. Hauv qhov no, qhov muag pom tau tuaj yeem ua ke nrog bronchial hawb pob, ua xua rhinitis, atopic dermatitis thiab muaj kev vam khom raws caij nyoog.
Cov kab mob sib kis tau ntev tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm qhov muag (dacryocystitis, meibomeitis, blepharitis), ENT pathologies (tshuaj tonsillitis, sinusitis). Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, tus txheej txheem dhau los ua mob ntev vim kev kho tsis txaus rau tus mob conjunctivitis. Nyob rau hauv cov qoob loo thiab cytograms los ntawm conjunctiva ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj mob conjunctivitis, feem ntau pathogenic microorganisms, chlamydia, moraxella, Pseudomonas, enterobacteria, staphylococcal flora raug kuaj.
Symptoms of disease
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob conjunctivitis maj mam nce thiab pheej mus ntev heev. Cov neeg mob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev hnov qhov txhaws thiab kub hnyiab ntawm lub qhov muag, hnyav ntawm daim tawv muag, lacrimation thiab photophobia, nce qaug zog ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag thaum nyeem ntawv thiab pom kev ua haujlwm. Tag nrho cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob conjunctivitis feem ntau nce los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm hnub thiab nrog teeb pom kev zoo. Qhov tso tawm ntawm cov kab mob conjunctival, nyob ntawm seb lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm tus kab mob conjunctivitis, tej zaum yuav muaj me me los sis tsis sib xws, feem ntau muaj mucopurulent los yog mucous cim. Muaj lub hom phiaj tsis qhia meej conjunctival hyperemia, me ntsis roughness ntawm mucous nto. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom ib nrab hauv daim duab.
Kev kho mobmob conjunctivitis, saib hauv qab no.
Hom kab mob ua xua yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov hauv paus hniav lossis khaus papillae ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab qee zaum, qhov mob ntawm lub pob muag thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev. Qee lub sij hawm kev tsis haum tshuaj conjunctivitis kuj ua ke nrog neuritis, retinitis, uveitis, keratitis, blepharitis thiab allergic dermatitis.
Tus kab mob kis tau mus ntev thiab ntev, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau ntau xyoo.
Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag mob qhov muag yuav tsum tau raws sijhawm.
YKev kuaj mob ntawm pathology
Ib yam tshwj xeeb ntawm tus mob conjunctivitis yog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv lub hom phiaj, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus kab mob. Kev kuaj mob kom raug tsuas yog ua tau tom qab kev kuaj mob ophthalmological puv sijhawm, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kab mob sib kis thiab kev tsis txaus siab, kev tshuaj xyuas sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag, thiab kev siv cov chaw kuaj mob tshwj xeeb thiab kuaj mob ophthalmological.
Nyob rau hauv mob conjunctivitis, visometry tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov txo qis ntawm qhov pom lossis nws tus txheeb ze tus qauv. Biomicroscopy tso cai rau koj los tsim cov kev hloov pauv hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv muag thiab cov pob qij txha (velvety, looseness ntawm qhov chaw, me ntsis hyperemia, papillary formations, thiab lwm yam).
Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov yuam kev refractive, refractometry thiab skiascopy ua tiav. Yog xav tias ib txhij ua rau lub qhov muag qhuav, kev kuaj tsim kua muag tau ua tiav: Schirmer's test, Norn's test, installation fluorescein test.
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab cov kab mob ua rau muaj kab mob, cov kab mob bacteriological ntawm cov smear coj los ntawm cov kab mob yuav tsum tau.
Yog hais tias tus kab mob no ntev thiab tshwm sim los ntawm concomitant pathologies, kev sab laj ntxiv (allergist, dermatologist, endocrinologist, gastroenterologist, otolaryngologist) thiab kuaj (tshuaj xyuas plaub muag rau demodicosis, kuaj tawv nqaij allergy, txiav txim siab qib qab zib, tsom xam chlamydia, PCR, RIF) tej zaum yuav xav tau, kab lis kev cai los ntawm nasopharynx, X-ray ntawm paranasal sinuses).
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Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau kho tus kab mob sai li sai tau, yog tias qhov muag liab tau ob hnub, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho pathology. Cov chav kawm yog kev kawm hauv qhov xwm txheej. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo los kho tus mob conjunctivitis yog siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab tee, uas yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob raws li qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau conjunctivitis:
- Tobrex yog tshuaj tua kab mob uas txo cov kua muag thiab mob hnyav. Koj yuav tsum khawb rau hauv lub hnab ntawm conjunctiva txhua plaub teev, ob tee.
- "Sofradex" - tshem tawm qhov khaus ntawm mucosa. Instill ob tee rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag mus txog rau zaug ib hnub.
- "Floxal" - nres ntxiv cov kab mob kev loj hlob, drip ib tee plaub zaug ib hnub twg.
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus siv los kho tus mob conjunctivitis?
- "Tebrofen" - muaj tshuaj tua kab mobraug, koj yuav tsum tau drip rau hauv lub qhov muag puas ib tee peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- "Albucid" - ib yam tshuaj uas pab kom sai sai tshem tawm qhov liab thiab muaj cov nyhuv antimicrobial. Nws tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo yog qhov kub hnyiab tom qab thov rau qee lub sijhawm. Tso ob tee rau hauv txhua qhov muag rau rau ib hnub. Hoob kho mob kav ib lub lis piam. Cov tee no rau kev kho mob conjunctivitis ntev yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob.
- "Gludanthan" - muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag, drip ob tee peb zaug ib hnub twg.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kheej: txhua yam tshuaj uas tau teev tseg saum toj no tsuas yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob raws li qib thiab hom kab mob. Cov tshuaj pleev uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg yuav tsum tau siv ua ntej yuav mus pw, lawv feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Yuav ua li cas lwm yam kev kho mob conjunctivitis cuam tshuam nrog?
Home Therapy
Pathology kuj tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog npaj rau kev siv sab nraud. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig pom tau, nws raug tso cai los ua ke ntau yam zaub mov txawv tib lub sijhawm.
Drops ua los ntawm kombucha infusion. Nrog rau qhov xwm txheej tsis tu ncua, nws raug nquahu kom loj hlob kombucha. Tab sis txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kho muaj zog tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau hais kom nws ntawm lub decoction ntawm chamomile lossis sawv hips. Lub infusion yuav tsum tau instilled ob zaug ib hnub twg (thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj). Qhov kev kho mob rau tus mob conjunctivitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus txuas ntxiv rau 6 lub lis piam
- Kalanchoe (kua txiv). Nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig kho mob zoo heev. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov tee, koj yuav tsum sib tov cov kua txiv nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm ib mus rau ib qho, tom qab ntawd yaug peb zaug ib hnub. Thaum hlawv los ntawm cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum tau hloov cov instillation nrog lotions, peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Nkauj Ntsuag. Dilute zib mu nrog dej txias boiled nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm ib mus rau ib tug. Cov khoom tiav yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov muag ua ntej yuav mus pw. Cov tee yuav tsum tau npaj me me, vim tias lawv lub neej txee siab tshaj plaws tsuas yog peb hnub xwb, lawv yuav tsum khaws cia hauv lub tub yees xwb.
- dos tev decoction. Cov cuab yeej no zoo heev tiv thaiv kab mob ntev, pab txo qhov mob ntawm lub qhov muag, ntxiv dag zog rau lub vascular system ntawm conjunctiva. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum nqa cov husks ntawm peb dos, tom qab ntawd yaug nws thiab ncuav ib khob dej. Boil rau kaum feeb, ces insist thiab txias. Ua lotions los ntawm decoction ob zaug ib hnub twg, tawm rau kaum tsib feeb.
- Tea rose infusion. Crushed thiab qhuav petals yog poured nrog boiling dej: ib tug tablespoon ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv rau ob puas grams dej. Txhua yam yog infused rau ib nrab ib teev thiab lim. Npaj infusion yuav tsum tau ntxuav tsib zaug ib hnub twg ob lub qhov muag. Koj tuaj yeem ua tshuaj pleev xim rau yav tsaus ntuj tsawg kawg ib nrab teev.
Kev kho mob conjunctivitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam tsis yog ib txwm du, nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov tshwm sim.
Staphylococcal conjunctivitis
Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhim kho qeeb, lub sijhawm txhim kho thiab rov ua dua tshiab. Cov neeg mob yws ntawm qhov nruab nrabtawm, siab qhov muag nkees, liab liab thiab photophobia. Ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas, muaj cov paug qhuav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm crusts thiab hyperemia ntawm conjunctiva.
Tus kab mob ntev tshwm sim feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus uas muaj qhov muag qhuav, tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, mob blepharitis, kab mob tsim kua muag, tsis kho tus mob conjunctivitis. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no nyob ntev, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog muab raws li kev ntsuas tseem ceeb:
- Vitabakt.
- Tobrex.
- YVigamox.
- Signicef.
- Oftakviks.
- Zimar.
Yog tias kuaj tau blepharoconjunctivitis, ces cov tshuaj yog complex:
- Tobradex.
- "Dex-gentamicin".
- Combine-Duo.
Ntxiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua:
- YOpatanol.
- Ophthalmoferon.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:
- YDiclofenaklong.
- Acular.
- "Diklo-F".
Kev Kho Tear Replacement Therapy:
- Optiv.
- "Hilo lub hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom".
Nrog blepharitis, "Teagel" tau muab tshuaj los ua kom huv ntawm daim tawv muag. Tag nrho cov tshuaj no siv ob zaug ib hnub.
Kev kho mob staphylococcal conjunctivitis yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Qhia rau cov neeg mob
Rau qhov kev kho tau zoo, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes ntau zaus kom tsis txhob kis qhov muag. Saib xyuas lawv txoj kev nyiam huv.
- Tsis txhob ua rau khaus ntau li ntau tau (kev haus luam yeeb, pw tsis tsaug zog, tsom iav tsis zoo, teeb ci, ua luam dej hauv pas dej chlorinated, qhov muag pom).
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem khawb qhov muag khaus, vim qhov no yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua rau mob, thiab cov tsos mob uas twb muaj lawm yuav hnyav dua.
- Zam cov tshuaj tsis haum uas ua rau mob conjunctivitis.
- Thaum lub sijhawm exacerbation ntawm cov txheej txheem o, tsis txhob pleev. Tsis txhob siv lwm tus neeg cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab tsis txhob muab rau koj tus kheej.
- Tsis txhob hnav cov tsom iav thaum kho thiab yuav ib khub tshiab tam sim tom qab rov zoo.
Nco cov tshuaj ntsuab rau tee
Yog hais tias tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis saib tsis xyuas, kev kho mob ntawm mob conjunctivitis ntawm lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam yog nqa tawm nrog xws li ib tug sau tshuaj ntsuab: noj 20 grams ntawm marshmallow paus, snapdragon, cornflower paj, dub nightshade nplooj.. Cov khoom xyaw no yuav tsum tau tov, brewed nrog boiling dej (1 tablespoon ntawm sau ib 100 milliliters dej). Tos kom txog thaum cov khoom tau txias, ces lim zoo los ntawm gauze folded ob peb zaug los yog los ntawm ib tug nylon ntaub. Infusion npaj drip peb tee rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
Reviews
Cov neeg mob hauv kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob conjunctivitis hais tias lawv raug yuam kom siv sijhawm ntau, nyiaj txiag thiab kev siv zog kom tshem tau tus kab mob. Thiab tsuas yog tias tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob tau ua raws, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav. kev ua siab ntev thiabkev kho mob yuav pab ua nws txoj hauj lwm - tus mob yuav pab tau zoo heev, tsis xis nyob yuav txo. Nws tsis yog ib txwm hais txog kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag pom kev mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus yog cov txheej txheem ntev.
Kev Ntsuas thiab tiv thaiv kab mob
Tus mob conjunctivitis nyuaj kho, feem ntau muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Kev kho kom zoo tsuas yog ua tau nrog kev tshem tawm tag nrho cov laj thawj thiab kev kho mob. Ntev ntev (ntau lub hlis lossis ntau xyoo) cov kab mob conjunctivitis tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg.
Kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej hauv kev ua haujlwm, kev siv sijhawm kho kom haum ntawm qhov tsis pom kev tsis pom kev, nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis.
Peb tau saib cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag pom kev mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.
