Ib yam mob khaub thuas yog hnoos qhuav. Rau cov mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas, cov kws kho mob xav txog kev nqus dej qab zib kom zoo. Cov txheej txheem no muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob ua pa.
kho cov khoom ntawm sodium bicarbonate
Cov hmoov dawb no muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov mucolytic thiab yog ib qho kev kho ntau yam. Nws yog dav siv hauv tshuaj thiab zaub mov kev lag luam. Soda yog siv los kho cov kab mob ua pa, kab mob ntawm nasopharynx thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Inhalations nrog dej qab zib nrog ib tug qhuav hnoos moisturize lub nasopharyngeal mucosa, muab ib tug softening nyhuv, thiab nrog ib tug ntub hnoos, lawv nyias thiab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev los ntawm txoj kev ua pa.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev nqus dej qab zib tau zoo rau laryngitis thiab sinusitis, tonsillitis thiab tonsillitis. Sodium bicarbonate daws cov pos hniav.
Cov hnoos qhuav ua li cas
Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm inhalation ntawm txawv teb chawsmicroorganisms, vim yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev, hnoos reflex tshwm sim. Kev hnoos tshwm sim nrog kev khaus ntawm cov hlab ntsha receptors nyob rau ntawm bronchial mucosa.
Koj yuav tsum paub tias hnoos qhuav tsis tsim nyog: nws tsis tsim cov hnoos qeev. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau ua rau nws tshwm sim, cov kws txawj xav txog cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua pa. Kev hnoos qhuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog:
- bronchitis;
- mob ntawm lub ntsws thiab trachea;
- bronchial hawb pob;
- pneumonia;
- pleurisy.
hnoos qhuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov neoplasm hauv cov pa ua pa, ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Kev nqus pa hauv tsev nrog dej qab zib rau hnoos qhuav, ua ke nrog cov kev kho mob zoo, pab kom tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory sai thiab nres. Raws li txoj cai, xws li kev tawm tsam hnyav thaum hmo ntuj. Yog hais tias hnoos barking, nrog lub suab nrov, ces qhov no yuav qhia tau hais tias o ntawm lub larynx.
Nrog tracheitis lossis bronchitis, thawj peb hnub, hnoos qhuav, thiab tom qab ntawd maj mam tawm cov hnoos qeev pib. hnoos qhuav nyob rau hauv bronchial hawb pob yog aggravated los ntawm hawb pob.
Kev nqus cov dej qab zib thaum hnoos yog ib txoj hauv kev kho mob, uas cov tshuaj kho tau nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws. Nrog rau cov txheej txheem no, cov khoom zoo raug xa mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob sai, uas ua rau kom rov zoo sai.
Kev kho lub cev zoo li no tuaj yeem ua tau ntuj tsim thiab tsim. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, tshuajCov tshuaj nkag mus los ntawm kev nqus pa ntawm huab cua uas muaj ntsev thiab phytoncides, piv txwv li, ntawm ntug hiav txwv hiav txwv lossis hauv hav zoov coniferous. Rau nqus tau dej qab zib nrog hnoos qhuav, ib qho tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg yog npaj, cov vapors uas tau ua pa siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb.
Kev xaiv thiab siv lub tshuab nqus pa
Nyob hauv tsev, tsis yooj yim rau nqus dej qab zib. Nrog hnoos qhuav, nws sai sai txhim kho tus neeg mob tus mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog qhov txaus kom muaj lub lauj kaub, lub lauj kaub nrog lub funnel lossis lub tshuab nqus pa. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm li no, tus neeg tau txais tag nrho cov txheej txheem moisturizing thiab thermal uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua pa.
Hom kev kho mob hauv tsev feem ntau yog lub tshuab nqus tsev. Kev nqus dej qab zib thaum hnoos siv cov cuab yeej no rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib kis tau zoo hauv kev kho cov kab mob bronchopulmonary. Nws lub npe los ntawm lo lus Latin nebula, uas txhais tau tias "fog" lossis "cloud".
Nebulizer thiab baking soda
Buffer soda yog ib qho tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas siv rau kev nqus pa nrog nebulizer. Ua tsaug rau tus tsim ntawm cov cuab yeej no, cov tshuaj yog txau thiab irrigates lub mucous daim nyias nyias. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm nebulizer yog lub peev xwm los siv nws txawm tias qhov kub thiab txias. Cov khoom siv niaj hnub no yog compact thiab yooj yim rau siv. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau yam khoom siv portable ntawm kev muag khoom, yog li ntawd, thaum yuav ib lub cuab yeej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hom phiaj ntawm cov txheej txheem.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav buffer soda ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj lossisnpaj koj tus kheej cov tshuaj soda. Yog tias xav tau, ob tee ntawm iodine tuaj yeem ntxiv rau nws. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog npaj ua ntej tus txheej txheem, uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tom qab noj mov. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tham txog ib teev tom qab nqus dej qab zib. Nrog hnoos qhuav, qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb. Cov txheej txheem no yuav ua rau cov mucous mos thiab txo qhov hnoos zoo.
Yuav ua li cas
Kev nqus pa uas siv lub tshuab nqus tsev yog ua raws li qee txoj cai:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj cov tshuaj ua ntej nqus dej qab zib. Thaum hnoos, cov proportions ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog raws li nram no: 200 ml ntawm dej yuav tsum tau ib nrab ib diav ntawm (tshuaj yej) baking soda. Cov khoom siv yog thauj mus rau hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub cuab yeej. Tom qab txuas nws mus rau lub hwj huam mov, cov txheej txheem pib.
- Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov ntu yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv tsawg kawg ob teev. Ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj tsuag tsuag tsuag.
- Los ntawm kev nqus cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis lub npog ntsej muag, tus neeg mob tau txais cov chav da dej ntub dej thiab ua pa. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv lub tshuab nqus tsev thaum qhov kub nce siab tshaj + 37 ° C, nrog rau cov hlab ntsws los ntshav, nrog rau lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, nrog rau kev ua xua rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj.
Kev nqus dej qab zib thaum hnoos
Yog tsis muaj nebulizer, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg txoj kev kho no. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txheej txheem siv lub lauj kaub dej tsis tu ncua. Dilute ib tablespoon ntawm dej qab zib nyob rau hauv boiled dej kub (1 liter). Khoov tshaj lub thawv thiab nqus cov vapors. Qhov no yog daim ntawv qhia ntau tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim.dej qab zib. Lwm cov formulations tsis muaj tsawg dua:
- Ntsuab qab zib thiab iodine. Nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm boiled dej, dissolve ib diav (lub rooj) ntawm dej qab zib thiab ntxiv 2-3 tee ntawm iodine. Sib tov kom huv si. Cov txheej txheem kav yim feeb.
- Qej thiab dej qab zib. Finely chop 5-6 cloves ntawm qej, npog nrog dej thiab muab on tsawg tshav kub. Thaum cov dej boils, boil lub qej rau tsib feeb. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib spoonful ntawm dej qab zib thiab pib inhalation. Inhale vapors los ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab exhale los ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
- ntsev thiab dej qab zib. Ntxiv cov tshuaj (los ntawm ib tug teaspoon) rau ib liter ntawm boiled dej kub. Ntsev tuaj yeem yog lub rooj ntsev zoo tib yam lossis hiav txwv ntsev. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem hloov pauv: thawj zaug siv tshuaj ntsuab decoctions, thiab tom qab ntawd dej qab zib thiab ntsev.
- tshuaj ntsuab. Cov txheej txheem no siv tau rau cov hnoos qhuav qhuav. Kev nqus dej nrog dej qab zib thiab tshuaj ntsuab yuav pab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev sai. Rau nws koj yuav xav tau: 0.5 liv dej kub, 1 tbsp. l. chamomile paj thiab sage tshuaj ntsuab, 1 tsp. haus dej qab zib.
Cov tshuaj yog nchuav nrog dej kub, ces dej qab zib ntxiv rau lawv thiab sib tov kom txog thaum yaj. Cov txheej txheem yuav kav tsis ntev tshaj 10 feeb.
Lub tswv yim thiab ceev faj
- Thaum dej kub siab tshaj +55 °C, dej qab zib poob nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov vapor no yuav tsum tsis txhob nqus.
- Yuav txwv tsis pub ua pa hla lub qhov dej npau npau.
- Cov tshuaj kub rau cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 30 °C.
- Tsis txhob yuag qis dhau lub lauj kaub.
- Rau cov neeg laus, cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm tsis tshaj 10 feeb thiab tsis muaj ntxiv2-3 feeb rau menyuam yaus.
- Thaum koj nqus tau pa, ua pa ua ntej ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj thiab tom qab ntawd los ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg.
- Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua ob mus rau peb zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis tsis pub ntau tshaj ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.
- Tom qab nqus cov pa zoo, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tawm mus sab nraud tam sim ntawd thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ib teev.
YContraindications
kho hnoos tom tsev yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev saib xyuas zoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los kho tus menyuam. Thaum lub sij hawm nqus pa, tswj qhov kub thiab txias tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau thermal puas rau txoj kev ua pa.
Muaj ntau cov contraindications los txiav txim siab kom tsis txhob muaj kev phiv:
- inhalations yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos;
- rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv preschool, nqus dej qab zib thaum hnoos tsuas yog raug tso cai los ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus;
- kev kho mob no yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias muaj kab mob ua pa tau lees paub los ntawm kev kuaj mob;
- thaum hnoos nrog pob ntseg pob ntseg lossis mob, txwv tsis pub cov txheej txheem;
- thaum kub nce, kev kho chav yuav tsum pom zoo nrog koj tus kws kho mob;
- thaum los ntshav, dej qab zib lossis lwm yam kev nqus pa yog txwv.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho chav dej tsuas yog siv tau thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob.
Kev nqus pa thaum cev xeeb tub
Thaum cev xeeb tub, poj niam txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv txo qis thiab feem ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij txias, lawv txhim khokhaub thuas. Qhov ntswg hnoos, hnoos ua rau tus poj niam tus mob hnyav zuj zus, vim tias tus me nyuam tsis muaj oxygen.
Feem ntau cov tshuaj raug txwv nyob rau lub sijhawm no, vim tias lawv nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Inhalations nrog dej qab zib yuav pab tshem tawm txhua yam hnoos, muaj anti-inflammatory thiab anti-edematous teebmeem. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm kev kho mob, ua tsaug rau qhov kev txhim kho tshwm sim tom qab thawj txheej txheem. Kev nqus pa thaum cev xeeb tub tsis ua mob rau tus menyuam hauv plab thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau niam lub cev.
Cov txheej txheem no tso cai rau txhua theem ntawm cev xeeb tub, yog tias tsis muaj contraindications. Chav inhalations nrog dej qab zib yog siv rau tracheitis thiab laryngitis, sinusitis thiab rhinitis. Rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, kev siv cov tshuaj inhaler-nebulizer tau pom zoo.
Kev nqus dej qab zib thaum hnoos: tus neeg mob tshuaj xyuas
Ntau tus neeg mob nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem zoo li no ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo, yog tias cov kev cai rau lawv ua raws. Tsis tas li ntawd, contraindications yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Kev nqus pa nrog dej qab zib yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus txhua yam hnoos.
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, nws yooj yim dua los ua cov txheej txheem siv lub tshuab nqus tsev. Ntau tus neeg mob nco ntsoov tias kev nqus dej nrog dej qab zib pab lawv sai sai tshem tawm hnoos qhuav thaum cev xeeb tub. Kev txhim kho yog xav tau tom qab thawj txheej txheem.
