Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis: kev kho mob, tshuaj, lus qhia kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis: kev kho mob, tshuaj, lus qhia kho mob
Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis: kev kho mob, tshuaj, lus qhia kho mob

Video: Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis: kev kho mob, tshuaj, lus qhia kho mob

Video: Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis: kev kho mob, tshuaj, lus qhia kho mob
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Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev yog nyob ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm qhov muaj microflora hauv txoj hnyuv. Nws paub tias muaj li ntawm 500 hom kab mob nyob hauv cov hnyuv loj nyob ntawm qhov chaw mus tas li, thiab yog tias qhov sib npaug cuam tshuam, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau kho dysbacteriosis. Txoj kev kho mob rau txhua tus neeg mob yuav zoo li qub, nws tau piav qhia hauv kab lus. Nyob ntawm theem, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim, lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, lub tswv yim yuav txawv me ntsis. Nrog dysbacteriosis, kev tiv thaiv, uas yog, lub cev tiv thaiv, yog impaired. Nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo, tsis tuaj yeem tham txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.

YDab tsi yog plab hnyuv microflora

Lub hauv paus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv ib txwm yog qhov noj qab haus huv microflora. Anaerobic bifidobacteria tsim nws lub hauv paus. Microflora muab cov roj cholesterol noj qab haus huv, lipid, carbohydrate metabolism. Yog tias muaj ntau ntawm qee cov kab mob, thiab tsawg dua lwm tus, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm cov kab mob metabolic.txheej txheem. Qib ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub peev xwm ntawm lub cev los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txaus, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lymphatic system kuj yog nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv.

Kev kho mob dysbacteriosis
Kev kho mob dysbacteriosis

Cov kab mob dab tsi ua rau lub plab hnyuv microflora? Yuav luag txhua zaus yuav tsum tau mus kuaj los kho dysbacteriosis. Txoj kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm seb cov kab mob twg muaj yeej thiab qhov twg tsis muaj. Kev faib cov kab mob raws li txoj cai ntawm lawv qhov kev ua:

  • cov uas ua rau cov microflora ib txwm;
  • cov uas yog ib feem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm microflora;
  • kab mob pathogenic.

Thawj ob pawg yog qhov tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, feem ntau pom muaj microflora hauv cov neeg noj qab haus huv. Tab sis yog hais tias pathogenic microflora yeej, ces kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis yog tsim nyog. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav raug piav qhia hauv qab no.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microbes thiab opportunistic microbes hauv txoj cai ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Aerobes yog cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua tiav lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov khoom noj tas li ntawm oxygen. Kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob anaerobic uas tsis tas yuav muaj oxygen ua haujlwm.

Anaerobes suav nrog gram-positive (lactobacteria, eubacteria, bifidobacteria) thiab gram-negative (fusobacteria, bacteroids, thiab lwm yam) cov kab mob. Lawv muaj npe tom qab tus kws tshawb fawb uas tshawb pom lawv, Dane Gram. Anaerobes yog lub hauv paus ntawm txoj hnyuv microflora, suav txog kwv yees li 95% ntawm nws. Cov kab mob notsim cov tshuaj uas muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Lawv kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv plab hnyuv acidification, pab tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv ntawm mucosa. Qee cov anaerobes tau koom nrog hauv kev nqus ntawm cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thaum siv txoj kev kho mob rau plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis kom them sai sai rau qhov nce ntawm cov anaerobes. Hais lus kwv yees, kev tiv thaiv zoo, kev noj qab haus huv zoo, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puv nrog tag nrho cov vitamins, minerals, thiab amino acids tsim nyog nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus kab mob no. Vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm anaerobes, yuav luag tag nrho cov kev npaj plab hnyuv tau zoo. Txoj kev kho mob rau plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis hauv cov neeg laus yuav tsum muaj cov khoom "colonization ntawm txoj hnyuv nrog cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig" - qhov no yog colonization ntawm cov kab mob anaerobic.

kab mob hauv cov hnyuv
kab mob hauv cov hnyuv

Cov tsos mob ntawm dysbacteriosis hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus

Nrog cov plab hnyuv dysbiosis, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kheej tuaj yeem pom, tab sis ntau tus neeg tseem tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv:

  1. Kev ua txhaum cov quav yog thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob hauv ob tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv thawj hnub cov quav tseem khaws nws cov duab, tab sis thaum kawg ntawm lub lim tiam, tus kab mob kis los ntawm theem ob mus rau qhov thib peb, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob raws plab yuav tswj tsis tau. Ntau tus neeg mob sim tshem tawm cov tsos mob no nrog cov tshuaj fastening - Loperamide, thiab lwm yam, txawm li cas los xij, tom qab noj cov tshuaj, cov nyhuv tsis kav ntev. Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis yog tsim nyog. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologisttom qab tau txais cov qhab nia xeem.
  2. Nrog dysbacteriosis, cov neeg laus tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim vim qhov txo qis hauv plab hnyuv motility. Constipation nrog qhov tso tawm ntawm kev ua phem flatus. Kev nplua nuj ntawm cov kab mob microflora muab qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw zoo thaum lub sijhawm defecation thiab flatulence. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob ntawm cov yau los yog me nyuam yaus hnub nyoog.
  3. Thaum lub sijhawm lig ntawm dysbacteriosis, rotting thiab fermentation ntawm cov zaub mov hauv cov hnyuv tau pom, vim tias cov hnoos qeev tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm defecation, quav yuav frothy, ntsuab lossis daj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv qhov no yuav nyob ntawm seb lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev uas tus neeg mob raug. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kua tsib tawm, cov quav ua daj, nyob rau hauv cov kab mob siab ntev nws brightens, qee zaum nws plam xim tag nrho.
  4. Meteorism ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv yog muaj nyob rau hauv txhua theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm dysbacteriosis. Feem ntau cov neeg mob mus rau kev siv cov tshuaj carminative zoo li Espumizana, tab sis tom qab cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj hnav tawm, cov tsos mob rov qab los nrog kev ua pauj.
  5. Cov kab mob dyspeptic hauv dysbacteriosis muaj ntau heev. xeev siab, belching, ua tsis taus pa - tag nrho cov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub fact tias cov hnyuv tsis tag nrho emptied, cov txheej txheem putrefactive tsim nyob rau hauv nws.
bifidumbacterin rau dysbacteriosis
bifidumbacterin rau dysbacteriosis

theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm dysbacteriosis

YNws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias dysbacteriosistuaj yeem tsim tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv plab hnyuv mucosa. Cov poj niam feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm microflora ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos - thaum, ntawm chav kawm, kev zom zaub mov tsis raug kev txom nyem, tab sis muaj kev tsis xis nyob thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, raws li kev tiv thaiv hauv zos raug kev txom nyem. Kev loj hlob ntawm dysbacteriosis nyob rau hauv gynecological ib feem yog txawv me ntsis ntawm ib tug zoo xws li cov kab mob nyob rau hauv gastroenterology, txawm li cas los, tib theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob yuav txawv, thiab qhov ua rau ntawm lub pathology yog tib yam li nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv - ib tug ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem. microflora.

Yog vim li cas rau kev loj hlob ntawm dysbacteriosis yog raws li nram no:

  • kab mob kab mob;
  • malnutrition;
  • kev quav cawv;
  • xov xwm ntxhov siab;
  • mob nkees;
  • kab mob inflammatory;
  • kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov;
  • neoplasms hauv ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Xav txog cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho dysbacteriosis:

  1. Thawj theem yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua txhaum tsis tu ncua ntawm kev tiv thaiv endogenous microflora (hauv kev txheeb xyuas muaj xws li "los ntawm ob qhov kev txiav txim ntawm qhov loj" - qhov no txhais tau hais tias qhov ntsuas nruab nrab ntawm qhov muaj cov kab mob sib txawv. los ntawm cov cai los ntawm ob chav pa). Hauv thawj theem, tus neeg mob tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm bifido- thiab lactoflora. Thawj theem tseem hu ua latent theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis. Txoj kev kho mob rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus nyob rau theem no tsis nyuaj. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog txaus los xyuas kom meej qhov colonization ntawm txoj hnyuv (los yog qhov chaw mos) nrog cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig.los ntawm kev noj tshuaj. Qhov no feem ntau yog txaus los kho cov kab mob hauv zos thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab rov qab nqus cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov zaub mov.
  2. theem ob yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm cov txheej txheem pathogenic, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nce sai ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg mob pib muaj cov tsos mob tsis meej: tas li tsam plab, hnyav tom qab noj mov, flatulence - tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo ntawm dysbacteriosis haunt tus neeg mob txhua hnub. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tsos mob zoo li no tuaj yeem tsim tsis tau tsuas yog nrog dysbacteriosis, tab sis kuj nrog rau lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej pib ua raws li kev kho mob rau txoj hnyuv dysbacteriosis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus kuaj xyuas thiab xyuas kom meej tias koj qhov kev kuaj mob. Nyob rau theem thib ob ntawm dysbacteriosis, cov txheej txheem inflammatory feem ntau tshwm sim, vim tias tus neeg mob yuav hnov mob hauv cheeb tsam peritoneal. Tseem tsis tau kho, tus txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav dua.
  3. Qhov thib peb ntawm plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob: tus neeg mob twb raug kev txom nyem tsis yog los ntawm cov kab mob uas tau piav qhia ncaj qha, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis (mob plab hnyuv, yaig, thiab lwm yam). Pathogenic microflora yuav luag tag nrho hloov anaerobes, vim tias tsis muaj kev sib tham ntawm cov txheej txheem digestive ib txwm - yuav tsum tau kho dysbacteriosis sai. Txoj kev kho mob tsis yog tsuas yog noj tshuaj xwb, tab sis kuj ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj. Qee cov zaub mov thiab dej qab zib yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom ntev.

KKuv yuav hu rau tus kws kho mob twg?

Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los tsim cov kev kho mob rau dysbacteriosis hauv cov neeg laus ntawm koj tus kheej. Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum tau mus kuaj thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob gastroenterologist? Qhov tseeb yog tias tsuas yog tom qab kuaj tus neeg mob cov quav thiab tom qab sib piv cov txiaj ntsig nrog kev kuaj ntshav biochemical, nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas tsis yog "dysbacteriosis", tab sis kuj tseem txheeb xyuas qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj lwm yam kev kuaj mob. Feem ntau dysbacteriosis yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ntev ntawm lub gallbladder, daim siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, dysbacteriosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob uas mob pancreatitis. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas yuav pab ua kom pom cov duab kho mob, vim tias nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho txoj kev kho mob zoo rau dysbacteriosis rau tus menyuam lossis tus neeg laus.

Yog li, rau qhov kev sim tsim nyog, koj yuav tau teem sijhawm nrog kws kho mob plab. Raws li txoj cai, nws pleev xim rau kev kho mob tom qab kos duab kho mob. Txhawm rau txo tus mob tam sim no, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem muab tshuaj ceev ceev thiab cov tshuaj carminative, yog tias tsim nyog, enzymes lossis hepatoprotectors tuaj yeem muab tshuaj.

Kev kho mob rau plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis hauv cov neeg laus

Raws li txoj cai, kev kho mob ntawm theem thib ob lossis thib peb yuav siv sijhawm li ib hlis. Nyob ntawm daim duab kho mob thiab muaj cov kab mob sib kis, lub sijhawm no yuav txawv me ntsis ob qho tib si nce thiab nqis.

Kev kho mob rau dysbacteriosis hauv cov neeg laus:

  • tshem tawm cov laj thawj uas ua rau dysbacteriosis - koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov kab mob, mus rau hauv kev zam txim yog tias koj muajCov kab mob ntev, ua kom noj zaub mov zoo, tso tus cwj pwm phem, nkag mus rau hauv thaj chaw xis nyob nrog kev ntxhov siab tas li;
  • kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj npaj tshuaj;
  • daws nrog cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig, uas tau hais los saum toj no;
  • tswj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm microflora.

Plaub theem muaj kev sib raug zoo: yam tsis muaj kev siv tag nrho ntawm lawv, kev kho mob yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Txoj kev kho mob rau plab hnyuv dysbiosis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus txawv ntawm kev kho mob rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv hais tias cov tshuaj hnyav dua yuav siv tau yam tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm kev phiv. Cov neeg laus kuj yuav tau txwv lawv tus kheej (thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cais lawv tus kheej hauv lawv lub neej) tag nrho ntawm cov cwj pwm phem. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab cawv ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.

Kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev kho mob rau dysbacteriosis hauv cov neeg laus yog qhov zoo. Ntau tus neeg mob tau sim tshem tawm dysbacteriosis nkaus xwb nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab rau qee lub sij hawm qhov kev kho mob no coj kev zoo siab. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab qee lub sijhawm (ntau lub lis piam) cov tsos mob rov qab los. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev siv tshuaj ib leeg ua rau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig: kev rov ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua tau rov ua dua. Thiab tsuas yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke rau kev kho mob ua rau nws tuaj yeem tsis nco qab txog cov tsos mob ntawm dysbacteriosis rau xyoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm gynecological dysbacteriosis

Raws li tau hais los saum no, ntxiv rau txoj hnyuv dysbacteriosis, kuj muaj qhov chaw mos. Hormonal ntshawv siab, inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum, tsis ua raws li tus kheej tu cev, kis kab mob nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Muaj ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no zoo ib yam li cov hnyuv: qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv zos, kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, thiab kev txo qis hauv kev loj hlob.

kab mob kab mob uas ua rau vaginosis feem ntau:

  • gardnerella;
  • Clostridia, Klebsiella, Corynebacterium;
  • streptococci thiab staphylococci;
  • E. coli.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis:

  • qhov chaw mos dryness;
  • qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov txawv txav;
  • hnov khaus khaus, kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab qhov chaw mos.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis suav nrog:

  • kuaj los ntawm gynecologist;
  • smear rau microflora;
  • vaginal culture test.

Ua ntej koj mus kuaj thiab xeem, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev ob peb hnub, tsis txhob douche, tsis txhob siv tswm ciab. Cov kev ua no nrog qhov muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab yuav tsis tso cai rau tus kws kho mob kos duab kho mob kom raug. Thiab yog li ntawd, txoj kev kho mob rau qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis yuav raug kos tsis raug. Yog tias tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob tsis raug, ces peb tab tom tham txogrov qab los yuav tsis ua tau. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob ua raws li tag nrho cov cai tsim nyog ua ntej noj smear, ces qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev soj ntsuam yuav txhim khu kev qha thiab, raws li, cov kev kho mob yuav raug sau kom raug.

qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis
qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis

Txoj kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis hauv gynecology

Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis, ib qho kev sib koom ua ke yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Txwv tsis pub, kev zam txim yuav luv luv. Kev kho mob rau qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis:

  • tsis suav nrog cov xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus mob;
  • nrog kev pab ntawm suppositories rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab kev npaj rau kev tswj qhov ncauj kom tshem tawm cov kab mob microflora;
  • siv qhov chaw mos suppositories kom rov zoo microflora.

Qhov twg tshem tawm cov kab mob tsuas yog siv li ib lub lis piam, kev kho kom zoo ntawm microflora yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua - txog ib hlis.

Cov tshuaj uas siv los tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic txawv. Kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov tshuaj yog muab los ntawm ib tug gynecologist tom qab tus naj npawb thiab lub npe ntawm cov kab mob uas yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg kom paub. Cov tshuaj xws li "Clindamycin", "Fluconazole", "Terzhinan" tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo. Txhawm rau kho kom zoo microflora, tshuaj suppositories thiab ntsiav tshuaj "Gynoflor", "Laktogin", "Ecofemin", "Lactobacterin" raug sau.

Txoj kev kho mob dysbacteriosis hauv tus menyuam

Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis hauvtus me nyuam muaj teeb meem los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov neeg laus tuaj yeem muab rau tus menyuam. Tus me nyuam lub cev feem ntau ua rau muaj kev phiv thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj thaum noj tshuaj zoo li kev nyab xeeb thiab mob me.

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, kev kuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm lub plab zom mov yog tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, kev kuaj pom tus mob pancreatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tau dhau los ua ntau zaus. Nws zoo li, yuav ua li cas tus menyuam muaj tsib xyoos tuaj yeem muaj mob plab lossis mob pancreatitis? Nws cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov zaub mov noj, kev ntxhov siab, kev xav tau siab ntawm cov niam txiv, kev hloov ntawm scenery. Cov me nyuam lub cev reacts txawm rau me ntsis kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv ib tug unpredictable txoj kev. Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm kev ntsuam xyuas tej yam kab mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av tau pom, ib tug yuav tsum kho lawv, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd noj cov tshuaj uas restore lub microflora. Kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau ua tib yam nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Txhawm rau kho cov kab mob microflora, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tsib xyoos feem ntau yog tshuaj Bifidumbacterin, Linex.

Kev kho mob rau dysbacteriosis hauv cov menyuam mos yog raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Tsim kom muaj kev haum xeeb rau tus menyuam. Yog tias tsim nyog, tsis kam pub niam mis rau kev pom zoo ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog. Feem ntau yuav tsum tau hloov cov mis yog tias tus menyuam twb tau lub raj mis lawm.
  2. Tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig kev sim, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj uas nws qhov kev ua yog txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov kab mob pathogenic uas ua rau dysbacteriosis (E. coli, staphylococci, thiab lwm yam).
  3. YRestoration ntawm microflora -Cov menyuam mos feem ntau yog sau "Subtil", "Bifikol".
bifikol los ntawm dysbacteriosis hauv menyuam yaus
bifikol los ntawm dysbacteriosis hauv menyuam yaus

Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws los kho cov kab mob microflora zoo

Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob sai li sai tau yog noj tshuaj kom raug. Hauv kev kho dysbacteriosis, cov tshuaj hauv qab no feem ntau yog siv:

  1. "Lactobacterin". Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob hom kev tso tawm - hmoov rau kev ncua thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj. Nws tsis raug sau tseg rau candidiasis thiab hypersensitivity rau cov khoom xyaw nquag. Parallel kev tswj hwm nrog tshuaj tua kab mob yog ua tau raws li kev tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm dysbacteriosis. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub - ob qho tib si ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob, thiab ua ib qho kev kho mob ywj pheej. Ib qho tseem ceeb nuance yog tias cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees, txwv tsis pub nws poob nws cov khoom siv tshuaj, vim tias cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj cov kab mob tuag.
  2. "Probifor". Nws yog siv los kho dysbacteriosis hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus txij li rau lub hlis thiab laus dua. Populates cov hnyuv nrog cov txiaj ntsig microflora, siv tau ntev. Nws yog siv los kho cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Ua ke nrog "Probifor" thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, nws suav nrog hauv kev kho mob dav dav rau dysbacteriosis.
  3. "Enterol". Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm capsules thiab hmoov rau kev ncua. Ob lub hmoov thiab cov tshuaj ntsiav yog siv los ntawm lyophilized Saccharomyces boulardii muaj nyob rau hauv nws. Cov kab mob no tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora. Kev txiav txim los ntawmRaws li cov neeg mob, pom muaj kev pab cuam tseem ceeb nyob rau thawj hnub tom qab kev tswj hwm.

Txoj kev kho mob dysbacteriosis nrog raws plab nrog cov tshuaj zoo:

  • thawj hnub - ob ntsiav tshuaj ntawm Levomycetin lossis Loperamide (ib qho thaum sawv ntxov thiab ib qho yav tsaus ntuj);
  • Txij li thawj hnub ntawm kev kho mob thiab tsawg kawg kaum hnub, noj "Bifidumbacterin" lossis "Lactobacterin" hauv cov koob tshuaj pom zoo los ntawm cov lus qhia raws li qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob;
  • Txij li thawj hnub ntawm kev kho mob, ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug (nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias yog tias ua txhaum cai ntawm kev noj haus, cov tsos mob yuav rov qab los).

Feem ntau, raws plab ploj nyob rau thawj hnub, tsam plab thiab mob hauv peritoneum - thib ob. Cov quav rov zoo li qub nyob rau hnub peb lossis plaub hnub tom qab pib kho.

Tag nrho ntau yam ntawm probiotics (tshuaj kho kom zoo microflora) tuaj yeem faib raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Tshuaj raws li lactobacilli. Muaj cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hmoov cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm. Thawj suav nrog "Lactobacterin", qhov thib ob yog sawv cev los ntawm "Biobacton" thiab "Acilact".
  2. Kev npaj raws li bifidobacteria tau siv tshuaj rau ntau xyoo lawm thiab muaj ntau hom kev tsim khoom thiab npe.
  3. Tshuaj uas muab ob qho tib si lactobacilli thiab bifidobacteria. Cov tshuaj no yog cov niaj hnub tshaj plaws, txawm li cas los xij, lawv cov nqi siab dua. Cov no yog Florin Forte, Linex, thiab lwm yam.
kab mob nrog dysbacteriosis
kab mob nrog dysbacteriosis

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo hauv kev kho mob dysbacteriosis

cov cai noj zaub mov yooj yim uas yuav pab ua kom tau txais kev zam mus ntev:

  • tshem tawm cov khoom noj ceev ceev, rog thiab kib, tsis kam noj cov khoom noj tshiab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, persimmons, legumes;
  • yuav tsum tso tseg tag nrho kas fes, chicory, qab zib carbonated dej qab zib, qab zib txiv hmab txiv ntoo dej qab zib thiab compotes, los ntawm cawv;
  • nqaij ntshiv nqaij, zaub tshiab, cov khoom noj muaj roj tsawg, oatmeal thiab buckwheat porridge yuav tsum suav nrog hauv cov khoom noj txhua hnub, koj tuaj yeem haus cov dej kub uas tsis muaj suab thaj ntxiv, npaj compotes thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo dej qab zib nrog ib tug sweetener;
  • haus dej huv kom ntau li ntau tau (kua los yog artesian, cov kais dej dawb tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob hnyav dua);
  • koj tuaj yeem qhuav khob cij hauv qhov cub thiab noj cov crackers nrog thawj thiab thib ob chav kawm (cov khoom bakery tshiab tsis zoo cuam tshuam qhov sib npaug ntawm microflora thiab provoke flatulence).
khoom noj khoom haus thiab dysbiosis
khoom noj khoom haus thiab dysbiosis

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob rov qab: cov lus qhia los ntawm kws kho mob

Txawm li cas los xij tus neeg mob txoj kev kho mob rau dysbacteriosis, tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist cov lus qhia los tiv thaiv kev rov qab los yuav tshwm sim rau txhua tus:

  • haus cov tshuaj probiotic ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis - qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob microflora hauv txoj hnyuv;
  • ua raws li kev noj haus cov ntsiab lus tau teev tseg saum toj no;
  • muab tus cwj pwm phem;
  • zam kev ntxhov siabxwm txheej;
  • tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua ntawm cov kab mob ntev ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev (pancreatitis, gastritis, colitis, erosion, thiab lwm yam);
  • tshuaj xyuas cov kab mob tsis tu ncua;
  • zam hypothermia (qhov no muaj tseeb rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos).

Pom zoo: