Dab rosehip yog dab tsi? Cov lus piav qhia, cov khoom thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm cov nroj tsuag no koj tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus nug.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog tsob ntoo
Dog Rosehip yog ib hom nroj tsuag uas muaj nyob hauv genus Rosehip thiab tsev neeg sawv. Lwm lub npe rau cov nroj tsuag no yog "canina rose" thiab "dog sawv". Cov npe no tau tsim los ntawm kev sib piv cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug nrog vaj roses. Tseem muaj lwm version. Raws li nws hais, nyob rau hauv 18-19 centuries, aub sawv tau siv los kho tsiaj tom.
Aub rosehip: botanical piav qhia ntawm tsob ntoo
Cov nroj tsuag hais tias yog tsob ntoo deciduous uas ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 1.5-2.5 meters. Nws cov tua yog tuab, ncaj los yog arcuate. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm stems yog ntsuab, thiab nyob rau sab hnub ci - me ntsis reddening.
Zoo li txhua tus tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg sawv, aub sawv muaj pos. Lawv tsis tshua muaj thiab crescent-puab, tom qab compressed thiab nrog lub hauv paus luv heev. Ntawm cov stems loj, cov pos yuav luag ncaj, thiab ntawm cov paj tawg, cov pos yog nuv-kov thiab ntau.
Qhov ntev ntawm nruab nrab nplooj ntawm flowering tua feem ntau ncav cuag 7-9 cm. Lawv liab qab thiabtsuas yog raws cov hlab ntsha loj yog dotted nrog cov plaub hau luv. Ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm nplooj muaj glandular-ciliated nqaim stipules nrog pob ntseg ntse.
Dog sawv, qhov piav qhia ntawm qhov peb tab tom xav txog, tawg thaum lub Tsib Hlis-Lub Rau Hli. Nws paj tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Lawv yog ib leeg los yog sau rau hauv 3-5 daim nyob rau hauv ib tug corymbose apical inflorescence.
Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug feem ntau ncav cuag txoj kab uas hla ntawm 5-8 centimeters. Lawv yog dawb los yog liab liab.
Cov paj paj yog dotted nrog cov plaub hau me me los ntawm hauv qab, thiab liab qab los ntawm saum toj. Lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm 20-25 millimeters. Tom qab flowering, lub sepals fold rov qab thiab poob tawm ua ntej Rose hips ripen.
Raws li cov paj ntawm cov paj, lawv tiaj tus lossis conical hauv cov duab thiab 4-5 millimeters inch.
Tom qab ripening, tus dev sawv hips yog strewn nrog du thiab ci txiv kab ntxwv-liab berries. Thaum loj hlob tuaj, lawv ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm 15-26 millimeters. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj qhov dav oval. Lawv tsis muaj qog thiab muaj cov noob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov plaub hau ceev. Rose hips ripen nyob rau lub Yim Hli.
Koj tuaj yeem pom tus dev sawv hips nyob qhov twg, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no? Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, xws li tsob ntoo loj hlob hauv Tebchaws Europe, Western Asia thiab North Africa. Nws tseem tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv European ib feem ntawm Russia. Qee lub sij hawm nws loj hlob mus rau sab qaum teb (piv txwv li, hauv Crimea, Caucasus, Central Asia).
Feem ntau cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug yog pom nyob rau hauv cov hav txwv yeem, ntawmclearings, clearings, grassy thiab treeless shrubs slopes, nyob rau ntawm ntug dej thiab kwj deg, nyob rau hauv khib nyiab thiab raws txoj kev.
tshuaj muaj zog
Hauv kev kho mob, aub sawv hips feem ntau siv. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no muaj flavonoids, vitamins thiab lwm yam sib xyaw.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias hais txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm ascorbic acid, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug yog qhov qis dua rau cov cinnamon sawv hips thiab lwm hom high-vitamin.
Rosehip aub: daim ntawv thov
Feem ntau, cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug yog siv los ua tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov aub sawv hips yog ib txwm siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib txwm, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo no nquag siv kom tau txais cov tshuaj "Holosas". Nws muaj cov cuab yeej choleretic tshaj tawm, thiab tseem siv rau kab mob siab, cholecystitis thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder thiab daim siab.
Cov neeg ua raws cov tshuaj ib txwm siv feem ntau siv tshuaj yej ua los ntawm aub sawv. Nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim, xws li ib tug haus dej yog heev zoo rau o ntawm lub raum, scarlet fever, typhoid fever, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lub siab, plab, thiab hnyuv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no yog siv rau tuberculosis.
Nws siv li cas?
Ua ntej koj pib kho ntau yam kab mob nrog cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj cov khoom siv tshuaj.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tus dev sawv hips ua ke nrog cov nplej yog nchuav nrog dej npau npauthiab steamed rau ob peb teev. Ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj, cov dej haus no tau noj rau lub plab thiab duodenal ulcers, nrog rau catarrh ntawm lub plab nrog txo qis qis thiab ntshav ntshav.
Dog nplooj nplooj yog qhov zoo rau kev ua tshuaj yej. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias cov dej qab zib zoo li no ua rau mob plab, thiab tseem yuav pab txo qis kev mob raws plab thiab txhim kho plab zom mov.
Ib qho tshuaj ua los ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug yog siv rau cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis, siab, raum thiab biliary tract.
Rau cov tshuaj decoction, uas yog npaj los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm aub sawv hips, nws dissolves pob zeb zoo thiab tua kab mob malaria.
Txoj kev cog qoob loo
Tam sim no koj paub tias dev rosehip yog dab tsi. Yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv cov nroj tsuag no los ntawm lwm hom? Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias cov bracts ntawm tsob ntoo hauv nqe lus nug yog nruj nreem nias rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Raws li rau bracts ntawm lwm hom qus sawv, lawv feem ntau sawv ntsug.
Nkauj dev sawv hips
Kev sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav tshwm sim thaum lub Yim Hli lig - Lub Cuaj Hli. Lawv ua manually. Tom qab khaws cov berries, lawv qhuav nyob rau hauv qhov cub thiab tshwj xeeb dryers. Cov khoom siv tshuaj tiav tiav yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau zoo ib yam li cov ntaub ntawv raw ntawm lwm hom roses.
YContraindications
Txawm hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo xws li cov paj ntoo qus tau siv los ua tshuaj txij thaum ub los, cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug muaj qee yam.contraindications.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kev siv cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis ua haujlwm ntawm ntau lub cev. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej siv nws, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Cov kws kho mob qhia tias kev siv cov infusions, decoctions thiab teas npaj nrog sawv hips thiab nplooj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv hyperacidity. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws muaj ascorbic acid.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj tau teev tseg nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub rau cov neeg uas ua rau thrombophlebitis thiab thrombosis.
Cov neeg mob plawv yuav tsum ceev faj heev txog kev siv cov rosehips. Cov nroj tsuag tshuaj no txwv tsis pub noj ntau ntau rau qhov mob ntawm sab hauv lub plawv (uas yog, nrog endocarditis) thiab qee yam kab mob.
Yog tus neeg mob ntshav siab, ces tsis muaj teeb meem nws yuav tsum siv cawv tincture ntawm sawv hips. Raws li rau cov neeg mob hypotensive, rau lawv, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov kev kho mob zoo li no yuav los ua ke.
Txhawm rau txo cov ntshav siab, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau haus dej haus ntawm cov ntoo qus xwb. Ntxiv mus, xws li ib tug decoction yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj ntshav siab.
Kev siv ntev ntev ntawm tus dev sawv hips tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub siab ua haujlwm. Qee zaum, qhov kev siv tshuaj no tau tshwm simtsis muaj kab mob jaundice.