Ib yam kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj yog uterine fibroids. Feem ntau, heredity thiab hormonal ntshawv siab ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yog nyob ntawm qhov pib kho. Qhov sai dua, muaj feem ntau rau kev ua tiav. Tus kws kho mob gynecologist tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb koj puas muaj uterine fibroids thaum kuaj lub cev. Kev kho mob yog sau nyob ntawm nws qhov loj. Nrog rau cov qog me me, cov tshuaj hormonal feem ntau tau sau tseg. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, kev phais raug sau tseg.
Feem ntau, cov theem pib ntawm tus kab mob yog asymptomatic. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, me ntsis spotting, rub mob nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, ib tug nce nyob rau hauv lub plab mog yam tsis muaj qhov hnyav nce. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog kev coj khaub ncaws hnyav. Yog poj niam xav xeeb tub ces nws tsis ua li ntawd. Tus kws kho mob gynecologist tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb koj puas muaj uterine fibroids thaum kuaj lub cev. Kev kho mob yog muab rau tom qab ib tug series ntawm kev xeem thiab kev ntsuam xyuas. Yog tias tsis ntsuas raws sijhawm, ces yav tom ntej txhua yam tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob qog noj ntshav.
Pib nrog, cia peb txhais seb nws yog tus kab mob dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas. Uterine fibroids yog benign qog. Nws tsim nyob rau hauv cov leeg nqaij kab noj hniav ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Nws nyob ntawm phab ntsa lossis caj dab. Hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob, nwstuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov loj me me ntawm 12 lub hlis. Feem ntau, cov poj niam tsim ntau fibroids tib lub sijhawm. Vim li cas lawv tshwm? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog vim qib ntawm estrogen. Yog li ntawd, uterine fibroids feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov poj niam ntawm lub hnub nyoog yug me nyuam. Nrog rau qhov me me, nws tus kheej tuaj yeem daws tau thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov hnyav hnyav kuj tuaj yeem ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Tom qab tag nrho, rog ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tau pom tias txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob.
Fibroids thaum cev xeeb tub tsis tshua cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm fetus. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev xav, tab sis tsis yog kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab. Feem ntau, cov nodes nyob twj ywm qhov loj me los yog nce me ntsis. Tom qab yug me nyuam, tus poj niam lub cev hloov pauv hormonal. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau resorption ntawm cov nodes. Tab sis yog hais tias tus fibroid nyob rau hauv lub uterine mucosa, qhov no yuav provoke ib tug nchuav menyuam thiab yug ntxov ntxov. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav los ntshav thaum yug menyuam. Yog li ntawd, gynecologists pom zoo kom ib tug caesarean seem. Tab sis tsis yog li ntawd txaus ntshai uterine fibroids. Kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws ua ntej cev xeeb tub.
Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, ces mob qog noj ntshav yuav tshwm sim yav tom ntej. Ntawd yog, qog nqaij hlav benign yuav dhau los ua malignant, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Vim los ntshav hnyav thaum cev xeeb tub, anemia tshwm sim. Qhov no kuj yog fraught nrog ntau yam teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob. Kev tshem tawm ntawm lub cev yog dab tsi uterine fibroids ua rau. Kev kho mob tuaj yeempab kom zam dhau qhov kev ntsuas hnyav. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus poj niam tseem hluas thiab xav tau me nyuam. Uterine fibroids tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Rau nws qhov kev kuaj mob, kev kuaj xyuas yooj yim los ntawm tus kws kho mob gynecologist yog txaus. Txhawm rau kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob, ultrasound thiab hysteroscopy yog siv. Biopsy kuj tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog nws leej twg yuav txiav txim seb lub qog puas yog benign.
