Nyob rau hauv Russia, nyob rau hauv lub npe "Miramistin", 2 tshuaj tau sau npe - ib qho kev daws rau kev siv hauv zos (chaw tsim tshuaj paus - lub tuam txhab Lavxias teb sab "Infamed") thiab ib tug tshuaj pleev rau hauv zos thiab sab nrauv siv (chaw tsim tshuaj paus - Ukrainian kws tshuaj lub tuam txhab " Darnitsa"). Cov tshuaj hu ua xeem, qee cov neeg hu ua cream. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj tsis suav hais tias yog cream, tab sis yog tshuaj pleev. "Miramistin-Darnitsa" yog lub npe tag nrho ntawm cov tshuaj no.
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb
Cov tshuaj nquag hauv kev npaj yog benzyldimethyl [3-(myristoylamino)propyl] ammonium chloride monohydrate (miramistin). Nws yog antiseptic. Cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau ntau yam kab mob - gram-negative thiab gram-positive, anaerobic thiab aerobic, asporogenic thiab spore-forming microflora. Miramistin ua rau cov kab mob gram-zoo (streptococci, staphylococci, thiab lwm yam). Active tshuajkuj muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov nceb.
Miramistin txhim kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo dua vim tias nws ua rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob tsis zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm siv cov tshuaj pleev, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij puas lawm, thiab cov txheej txheem regenerative yog nrawm. Cov ntaub so ntswg uas tau raug necrosis, Miramistin dehydrates. Qhov no yuav pab tsim cov pob khaus qhuav sai dua.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Miramistin muaj ntau yam ntxiv. Nov yog:
- dej huv;
- macrogol 6000;
- macrogol 1500;
- macrogol 400;
- Ydisodium edetate dihydrate;
- Ypropylene glycol;
- poloxamer 268.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Tshuaj pleev (cream) "Miramistin" yog siv ntau yam tshuaj:
- Hauv traumatology, phais. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tshuaj, ntau yam kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tau kis kab mob yog kho - trophic ulcers, bedsores, festering postoperative qhov txhab, thiab lwm yam.
- Nyob rau hauv dermatology. "Miramistin" pab kho cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij - candidiasis ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias thiab daim tawv nqaij, strepto-, staphyloderma, dermatomycosis ntawm loj quav, du daim tawv nqaij thiab ob txhais taw, keratomycosis.
- In combustiology. "Miramistin" tuaj yeem kho raws li kev kho mob frostbite, kub hnyiab II thiab III A degrees. Lwm qhov kev qhia rau kev siv yog kev npaj ntawm kev raug mob kub hnyiab rau dermatoplasty.
Miramistin muaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj, yog li txhua tus tau qhia kom ntxiv cov tshuaj no rau hauv lawv lub tsev pab thawj zaug. Cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem siv yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv thaum muaj kev raug mob me hauv tsev lossis tom haujlwm. "Miramistin" nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no ua haujlwm tiv thaiv - txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm qhov txhab mob.
YContraindications
Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev (cream) "Miramistin" nrog rau tus kheej rhiab heev rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov no contraindication yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia. Thaum tsis quav ntsej, tib neeg muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia tsis qhia txog kev siv "Miramistin" rau menyuam yaus. Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom qhia siv cov tshuaj tsuas yog rau cov neeg laus, tshwj tsis yog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating. Yog vim li cas yog tias tsis muaj kev paub txaus hauv kev siv tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Cov kws tshaj lij tsis tuaj yeem hais tias Miramistin muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg mob no, vim tias thaum lub sijhawm siv tshuaj, cov tshuaj nquag nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.
Yuav thov li cas
Ua ntej pib kho cov tshuaj pleev, cov txheej txheem kho mob ntawm qhov txhab lossis kub hnyiab tau ua tiav. Tom qab ntawd, Miramistin yog siv. Cov nplaum yog siv rau ntau txoj hauv kev:
- Cov tshuaj yog siv rau hauv kom muaj nuj nqis ncaj qha rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Tom ntej no, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj menyuam.
- Me metus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog siv rau hnav khaub ncaws. Tom ntej no, cov ntaub qhwv kho mob no yog siv rau thaj chaw raug mob, qhov txhab.
- Cov tampons yog impregnated nrog tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd tampons tau xoob ntim nrog cov kab noj hniav tom qab kev kho mob phais.
- Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj cov kab mob fistulous, ces gauze turundas nrog Miramistin txhaj rau lawv.
Qhov zaus ntawm kev siv tshuaj nyob ntawm qhov teeb meem. Yog tias muaj qhov txhab thiab kub hnyiab nyob rau theem 1 ntawm lub qhov txhab, ces Miramistin siv 1 zaug hauv ib hnub. Hauv theem 2, cov tshuaj siv 1 zaug hauv 1-3 hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kev kho kom zoo thiab ntxuav ntawm cov tawv nqaij puas.
Hauv cov kab mob dermatological, cov tshuaj tau siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntau zaus hauv ib hnub. Yog tias siv cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag impregnated nrog tshuaj, ces nws yog siv 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm kho yuav yog 5-6 lub lis piam.
Kev mob tshwm sim thiab cov tsos mob ntawm overdose
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj pleev Miramistin qhia tias muaj kev phiv tshwm sim, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mloog lawv. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, hauv qee cov neeg mob uas muaj trophic ulcers thiab kub hnyiab, cov tshuaj ua rau kub hnyiab. Cov tsos mob sab no yog luv luv. Tom qab qee lub sij hawm tom qab siv cov tshuaj, nws ploj mus, yog li yog tias qhov kub hnyiab tshwm sim:
- tsis tas yuav tso tseg kev siv "Miramistin";
- tsis tas yuav siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Tam sim no, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tsis tau ntsib cov tsos mob ntau dhau, vim tias cov tshuaj feem ntau yog siv rau thaj tsam me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab cov tshuaj nquag nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav me me. Tab sis thaum cov tshuaj siv rau thaj tsam loj, me ntsis ntxiv Miramistin nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo yog ncua sij hawm los ntshav. Nrog xws li cov tsos mob ntawm ib tug overdose, yog hais tias tus thov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj pleev yog txo, los yog cov tshuaj yog kiag li tshem tawm. Cov kws kho mob sau tshuaj menadione sodium bisulfite (Vikasol), tshuaj calcium hauv qhov ncauj.
Kev Sib Tham Tshuaj
Nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj pleev Miramistin, cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau qhia tias cov tshuaj xab npum tsis siv tshuaj.
Yog tias tus kab mob nkag mus tob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, Miramistin tuaj yeem siv nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv qhov no, koob tshuaj tshuaj tua kab mob yuav raug txo.
cov lus qhia ntxiv
Tshuaj pleev "Miramistin" rau kev siv sab nraud muaj qhov dav ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Vim qhov no, nws tuaj yeem siv ua ntej kev txheeb xyuas tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus txheej txheem kis. Cov tshuaj pleev muaj qhov tsis zoo tsis tsuas yog rau cov kab mob monocultures, tab sis kuj rau cov kab mob sib xyaw thiab cov kab mob fungal.
Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm Miramistin-Darnitsa tau txhim kho yog tias nws tau siv rau lub qhov txhab uas tau npaj yav dhau los thiab ntxuav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
tshuaj pleev ib ce
Muaj ntau yam tshuaj xyuas txog Miramistin creamUkrainian ntau lawm. Yuav luag txhua tus ntawm lawv yog qhov zoo. Qhov zoo ntawm cov neeg siv tshuaj muaj xws li:
- tus nqi qis;
- tsis tsw tsw;
- tsis mob, tingling tom qab thov.
Ib txhia neeg hu cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ua khawv koob wand. Nws, txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, yog zoo rau abrasions, khawb, txiav, qhov txhab. Cov tshuaj pleev tiv thaiv suppuration, tiv nrog lwm yam teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Analogues
Hloov Miramistin cream, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, uas muaj lub npe zoo sib xws. Nws tsuas muaj 2 yam khoom - miramistin thiab dej huv. Cov tshuaj tau pom zoo kom siv:
- nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm purulent qhov txhab, purulent-inflammatory txheej txheem ntawm musculoskeletal system thiab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm suppuration;
- rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov suppuration ntawm kev raug mob tom qab yug me nyuam, qhov txhab ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab perineum, kab mob tom qab yug me nyuam;
- kev kho mob kub hnyiab;
- rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho dermatomycosis, pyoderma, mycosis ntawm ko taw, candidiasis ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias thiab tawv nqaij;
- rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav;
- nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li mob thiab mob otitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis, urethritis.
Cov neeg tab tom nrhiav kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau "Bepanten" - ib qho analogue ntawm Miramistin rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus (rau txhua tus tsis muaj kev zam). Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj pleev rau kev siv sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv uas lub active tshuaj yog dexpanthenol. Indications:
- ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij (hluav taws kub, qhov txhab ntiav, abrasions);
- tawv nqaij qhuav (cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshem tawm yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam, dermatitis);
- Ntsuag txiv mis thaum lactation;
- daim pawm pob khaus thiab "diaper" dermatitis hauv menyuam yaus.
Balsamic liniment (raws li Vishnevsky), uas yog tsim los ntawm birch tar thiab xeroform, kuj tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau Miramistin's analogues. Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv antiseptic, accelerates cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tsis muaj kab mob, mus sij hawm ntev tsis zoo tom qab phais, post-traumatic qhov txhab. Thaum cev xeeb tub, liniment tuaj yeem siv tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Ua ntej lub sijhawm teem tseg, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshuaj xyuas cov txiaj ntsig rau leej niam uas muaj kev cia siab thiab kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Kev siv tshuaj thaum lub sij hawm lactation yuav tsum tshem tawm kev pub niam mis.
Cov ntaub ntawv ceeb toom: kev siv Miramistin hauv cov tshuaj kho tsiaj
Miramistin yog ib qho tshuaj zoo. Nws yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm tsis tau tsuas yog tib neeg, tab sis kuj tsiaj. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm qhov no yog qhov tseeb tias muaj "Alezan" - cream nrog miramistin thiab ASD-2F, ASD-3F. Qhov no yog kev npaj ua ke antiseptic npaj rau kev siv sab nraud. Lub Cheebtsam ntawm no cream tiv thaiv cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms, pab tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem tsim dua tshiab. Alezan tau tsim rau cov nees nrog kev puas tsuaj,Tom qab phais mob, trophic ulcers, kub hnyiab, bedsores, fistulas, dermatitis ntawm fungal thiab kab mob etiology.
Hauv kev xaus, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias Miramistin-Darnitsa yog cov tshuaj pleev zoo tiag tiag. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws cov counterparts tsis yog phem dua. Vim li no, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv txhua yam tshuaj uas npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab, kub hnyiab thiab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau koj lub tsev kho mob thawj zaug. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo kom yuav cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg uas muaj menyuam. Txhua tus menyuam yaus nyiam ua haujlwm, thiab feem ntau kev ua si sab nraum zoov thiab kev ua si ua rau raug mob thiab qhov txhab. Kev kho mob rau qhov txhab thiab kub hnyiab yuav tiv thaiv suppuration thiab ua kom zoo.
