Rau kev kho mob cem quav hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam mos, Lactulose syrup yog siv. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias cov tshuaj no yog ib tug zoo laxative. Cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li rau lub cev tsim, vim tias nws muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Tab sis ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis xav tau.
Kev piav qhia
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cem quav, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv Lactulose syrup. Nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv, manufacturers tau piav nyob rau hauv kom meej tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj no. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov tshuaj muaj xws li ib feem uas yog ib tug hluavtaws version ntawm disaccharide lactose. Xws li cov khoom tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov, vim nws yog synthesized nyob rau hauvkev lag luam tshuaj, yuav tsum tau siv ntxiv los tawm tsam ntau yam pathologies. Hauv nws daim ntawv qub, lactulose yog cov hmoov dawb tsis tu ncua, tab sis rau kev kho mob nws yog siv los ua syrup.
Hauv cov tshuaj ib txwm siv, Lactulose syrup yog siv los tiv thaiv cem quav hnyav, nrog rau txhawm rau txhim kho qhov sib npaug ntawm microflora hauv cov hnyuv. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj no, ntau yam kev kuaj mob ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua tiav. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm lactulose yog tias tsis muaj cov enzymes lom hauv tib neeg lub cev uas tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev zom zaub mov ntawm cov khoom no. Thiab qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv, qhov twg nws pib ua haujlwm.
Pharmacodynamics
Cov kws kho mob tsim nyog feem ntau sau Lactulose syrup rau cov menyuam mos. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab cov neeg mob txog cov tshuaj no qhia tias cov khoom xyaw nquag tsis cuam tshuam rau cov mucous membrane thiab cov leeg ntawm txoj hnyuv. Kev noj tshuaj kom raug ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhawb nqa kev nqus ntawm ammonia thiab nws qhov nruab nrab ntxiv, yog li txo tag nrho cov tshuaj lom neeg uas nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Cov tshuaj muaj qhov cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim cov kab mob pathogenic microflora, uas ua rau kev txhim kho sai ntawm tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
YPharmacokinetics
Kev kho cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yausCov neeg laus siv Lactulose syrup. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg yog xaiv nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas cov active ingredient yog absorbed rau hauv cov hlab ntsha nyob rau hauv ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus tus nqi. Cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau qib kev nqus ntawm cov vitamins thiab lwm yam khoom noj. Nws tsis ua rau muaj kev quav tshuaj thiab tshem tawm syndrome. Thaum cov active tshuaj lov nyob rau hauv cov kab noj hniav ntawm cov hnyuv, ib tug ruaj ntseg acid yog tsim. Cov seem ntawm cov tshuaj tau tawm hauv cov zis.
Kev sib sau thiab tso tawm daim ntawv
Nyob rau hauv cov kws kho mob niaj hnub no, Lactulose syrup tau txais kev thov zoo. Hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv, manufacturers tau qhia tias lactulose yog siv los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb. 100 ml muaj 66.7 grams ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Cov dej huv huv thiab citric acid yog siv los ua cov khoom pabcuam. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, lub khob ntsuas me me txuas rau lub raj mis syrup.
Cov tshuaj yog muag hauv daim ntawv kua. Ib lub raj mis tuaj yeem muaj 200, 500 lossis 1000 ml ntawm syrup. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug qab ntxiag saj thiab viscous sib xws. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis muaj xim, tab sis qee zaum muaj xim daj lossis lub teeb xim av tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Nyob rau hauv cov kws kho mob niaj hnub no, universal laxative syrup "Lactulose" tau txais kev thov zoo. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj no yog raws li nram no:
- cem quav hnyav.
- Hepatic coma.
- Hemorrhoids tshwm sim los ntawm kev nyuaj siab ntawm plab hnyuv.
- YDysbacteriosis.
Cov tshuaj no tau siv ntau ntxiv hauv kev npaj rau ntau yam kev kuaj mob ntawm plab hnyuv. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov hnyuv tsis ua mob rau lub qhov quav, ces nws yog txwv tsis pub siv ib tug classic enema, tab sis Lactulose syrup ua tau zoo heev.
YContraindications
Rau kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis thiab cem quav hauv cov menyuam mos, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo siv Lactulose syrup. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej cais. Kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob me tuaj yeem yog vim qhov tseeb tias tus neeg mob cov niam txiv tsis tau kawm cov lus qhia zoo ua ntej pib kho. Syrup "Lactulose" raug txwv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- YGalactosemia.
- Intolerance to drug Cheebtsam.
- Kev tsis txaus siab ntawm appendicitis, plab hnyuv obstruction.
- qhov ncauj los ntshav.
- Tsis muaj lactase hnyav hauv lub cev.
- YGlucose-galactose malabsorption.
- Kev tsis haum rau galactose, fructose.
Yog tus menyuam tau kuaj pom tias muaj ntshav qab zib, ces cov kua qab zib tsuas yog siv tau raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog.
Kev kho mob
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem nrog kev tso quav, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom muab Lactulose syrup rau cov neeg mob me ib hnub ib zaug. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no ntau dua tus nqi pheej yig, yog li koj tsis tas yuav muaj qhov lojkev txuag nyiaj txiag. Tag nrho cov koob tshuaj syrup txhua hnub yog muab rau tib lub sijhawm, nyiam dua tom qab noj tshais. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam mos ua ntej pub mis, kom tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj tom qab. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov koob tshuaj, siv lub khob ntsuas. Cov neeg mob yau tshaj plaws tau muab tshuaj nrog lub koob txhaj tshuaj yam tsis muaj koob.
Lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim siab ntawm tus kheej. Rau cov menyuam yaus hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, 5 ml ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub yog txaus. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1 txog 7 xyoos yuav tsum tau muab cov kua dej ntawm 5 mus rau 10 ml ib hnub. Kev kov yeej cem quav hauv tus menyuam loj tuaj yeem ua tau tsuas yog tias qhov koob tshuaj tau nce mus rau 15 ml.
Txoj kev kho cov menyuam yaus yog lub luag haujlwm tshaj plaws, txij li cov kabmob uas tseem tsis tau tsim muaj tuaj yeem ua rau poob siab rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib kho nrog koob tshuaj qis kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis zoo.
kev tawm tsam tsis zoo
Ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus tau pom tias Lactulose syrup muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ua kom lub cev defecation hauv cov menyuam yaus. Yuav ua li cas noj cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab yog tias koj ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia. Cov kev tsis zoo tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- qaug zog thoob lub cev.
- Headache.
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj.
- mob leeg.
- kiv taub hau.
- Irregular heart rhythm.
- Nausea.
- Impaired dej thiab electrolyte tshuav.
Cov kws kho mob tsim nyog categorically tsis pom zoo siv tshuaj rau tus kheej, vim tsuas yog tom qab kuaj tag nrho lub cev tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Yog hais tias tsawg kawg yog ib qho kev phiv tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum cuam tshuam kev kho mob thiab nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tsev kho mob.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm cov tshuaj
Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas nyuam qhuav noj, txawm tias cov muag muag hauv cov khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub yam tsis muaj tshuaj. Lub active tivthaiv ntawm lub syrup "Lactulose" txo qis pH theem nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv, uas yuav txo tau cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov tso tawm ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb yam kab mob lom. "Lactulose" muaj ib qho kev sib koom ua ke nrog neomycin thaum kho tus mob hepatic encephalopathy. Kev siv cov kua dej ntev ntev hauv cov koob tshuaj loj yog fraught nrog qhov txo qis ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov poov tshuaj hauv cov ntshav ntshav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plawv glycosides.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Yog tias tus neeg mob tau mob raws plab, xeev siab thiab ntuav, ces cov kua qab zib tuaj yeem siv tsuas yog tom qab kev kuaj pom muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kab mob pathology thiab cov kev sim kuaj sim. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam tau txais kev kho mob ntev, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tswj cov ntsiab lus ntawm carbon dioxide, chlorine thiab potassium hauv cov ntshav. Yog tias mob plab thiab raws plab tshwm sim, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd.
Muaj analogues
Feem ntau, txhua tus menyuam yaus zam kev kho nrog Lactulose Syrup zoo. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no piv tau zoo nrog nws qhov muaj, tab sis vim yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tib neeg lub cev, qee zaum yuav xav tau cov khoom zoo analogue. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem hloov Lactulose syrup:
- Bionorm.
- "Dufalak".
- Laktuvit.
- Portalak.
- YBioflorax.
- Laxarine.
- Depurax.
Ua ntej yuav tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom nws thiaj li ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm tus menyuam thiab sau cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog tshaj.
Cov khoom lag luam sib xyaw ua ke kuj tseem muag, uas lub ntsiab lus lactulose tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Piv txwv li: cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov xav tau "Laktofiltrum" muaj hydrolytic lignin, uas muaj cov khoom ntawm enterosorbent. Cov ntsiav tshuaj no feem ntau yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos nrog dysbacteriosis, atopic dermatitis, thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Kev sib xyaw ua ke pab txo qhov plab plab, ua pa tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam tsis xis nyob.
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj uas muaj universal lactulose, lwm yam tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem kov yeej cem quav hauv menyuam yaus. Suppositories raws liglycerin, uas tau txais lub npe "Glycelax". Rau kev kho cov menyuam yaus, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv los ntawm peb lub hlis.
